摘要:
An absorbent cellulosic sheet is formed by belt creping a nascent web at a consistency of 30% to 60% utilizing a generally planar perforated polymeric creping belt to form a sheet with fiber enriched higher basis weight hollow domed regions on one side of the sheet joined by a network of lower local basis weight connecting regions forming a network where upwardly and inwardly inflected consolidated fibrous regions exhibiting CD fiber orientation bias form transition areas between the connecting regions and the domed regions. When formed into roll products, the cellulosic sheets exhibit a surprising combination of bulk, roll firmness, absorbency and softness. The consolidated fibrous regions are preferably saddle shaped and exhibit a matted structure on both their outer and inner surfaces.
摘要:
A multi-ply flushable wipe includes a ply having first and second exterior layers and a middle layer disposed therebetween. Each of the exterior layers includes at least 50% by weight natural fibers. When foam-formed, the middle layer includes at least 25% by weight natural fibers. In embodiments, the middle layer may include at least 75% by weight natural fibers. The middle layer also includes synthetic fibers that have a length within the range of 1 mm and 20 mm. The wipe may have a length weight weighted average fiber length of less than 4 mm and a wet CD strength of greater than 20 N/m. Each ply of the wipe may be formed by wetlaying the first and second exterior layers and a foam formed middle layer to form a web, imprinting the web with a structured fabric, and drying the web. The plies are then attached using a binder.
摘要:
A multi-ply flushable wipe includes a ply having first and second exterior layers and a middle layer disposed therebetween. Each of the exterior layers includes at least 50% by weight natural fibers. When foam-formed, the middle layer includes at least 25% by weight natural fibers. In embodiments, the middle layer may include at least 75% by weight natural fibers. The middle layer also includes synthetic fibers that have a length within the range of 1 mm and 20 mm. The wipe may have a length weight weighted average fiber length of less than 4 mm and a wet CD strength of greater than 20 N/m. Each ply of the wipe may be formed by wetlaying the first and second exterior layers and a foam formed middle layer to form a web, imprinting the web with a structured fabric, and drying the web. The plies are then attached using a binder.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing an absorbent sanitary paper product having a machine direction, a cross-machine direction orthogonal and co-planar thereto, and a Z-direction orthogonal to both the machine- and cross-machine directions is disclosed. The method provides the steps of: providing a first and second network of fibers each having opposing first and second sides where each fiber of the first network of fibers has a longitudinal axis generally disposed within the plane comprising the machine- and cross-machine- directions; applying a first bonding layer to one of the first and second sides of the first network of fibers; applying a first second network of fibers to the first bonding layer; and, placing the first and second network of fibers into face-to-face contacting engagement.
摘要:
The disclosure provides tissue webs, and products incorporating the same, where the webs comprise macroalgae fibers. More specifically the disclosure provides soft and durable tissue webs comprising at least about 1 percent macroalgae fiber by weight of the web. In the tissue webs of the present disclosure, macroalgae fibers may preferably replace high average fiber length wood fibers, which increases the strength and durability of the web without negatively stiffness.
摘要:
A high efficiency disposable cellulosic wiper includes (a) pulp-derived papermaking fiber; (b) up to 75% by weight regenerated cellulosic microfiber having a characteristic CSF value of less than 175 ml, the microfiber being selected and present in amounts such that the wiper exhibits a Laplace pore volume fraction at pore sizes less than 15 microns of at least 1.5 times that of a like wiper prepared without regenerated cellulose microfiber. The wipers of the invention exhibit remarkable residue removal efficiency.
摘要:
A process comprising treating a lignocellulosic material preferably pulp in the presence of a transition metal catalyst with a oxidizing agent selected from a group consisting of hydrogen peroxide, hypochlorite, hypochlorous acid and any combination thereof to form a treated lignocellulosic material having a viscosity equal to or less than about 17 cp and having reducing functional groups selected from the group consisting of aldehyde and aldehyde type functional groups at the C6 and CI positions but predominating at the CI position.
摘要:
The invention relates to an approximately rectangular, separable multi-ply absorbent sheet based on cellulose wadding that includes at least three plies and that has a coefficient KNOVE = RSM X RST X A X G X Exp (12 x (E + Ep)) x (1/Exp (Sp)) > 75 000 where; RST = strength across the width of the sheet in N/m; RSM = strength along the length of the sheet in N/m; G = grammage of the sheet in kg/m2; E = thickness of the sheet in mm; Sp = flexibility of the sheet in N; A = absorption of the sheet in kg/m2 Ep = average thickness of one ply of the sheet in mm, where EP is greater than 0.115 mm. The invention also relates to the method of manufacturing such a sheet, and rolls composed of said sheets.
摘要翻译:具有至少三层且基于纤维素填料的矩形,吸收性,可分解的多层片材具有特定的K(NOVE)系数(根据强度,面积重量,厚度,柔性,吸收,表面和厚度在数学上定义 )。 片材通常通过化学和机械组合分开地和不同地层化地制成。 具有至少三层且基于纤维素填料的近似矩形,吸收性,可分解的多层片材具有大于45000的K(NOVE)系数值,其中KNOVE = R(SM)×R(ST)×A x S x G x Exp(12 x(E + EP))x(1 / Exp(Sp))。 R(ST)=横向强度N / m; R(SM)=纵向强度N / m; G =面积重量,单位为kg / m2; E =厚度(mm); Sp = N中的灵活性; A =以每张纸为单位的吸收量; S =表面m 2>; EP =片材层的平均厚度,单位为mm。 独立权利要求包括:(1)由60-120张的组合组成的卷; (2)一种片材的制造方法,其特征在于,(a)分别形成所述片材的至少3层,(b)使用单一的粘合单元化学地组合所述层,(c)使用压制机械地组合所述层, 圆筒; (3)用于制造片材的替代方法,包括(a)在湿条件下将一套造纸纤维投影到布上以形成垫,(b)将垫转移到多孔干燥筒的表面上, 与气缸发出的空气流接触,(c)将得到的层转移到压接圆筒上,(d)在通过机械变形的转换操作期间组合由步骤(a) - (c)独立形成的若干层。
摘要:
A method of making a fabric-creped absorbent cellulosic sheet comprising: a) compactively dewatering a papermaking furnish to form a nascent web having an apparently random distribution of papermaking fiber; b) applying the dewatered web having the apparently random fiber distribution to a translating transfer surface moving at a first speed; c) fabric-creping the web from the transfer surface at a consistency of from about 30 to about 60 percent utilizing a patterned creping fabric, the creping step occurring under pressure in a fabric creping nip defined between the transfer surface and the creping fabric wherein the fabric is traveling at a second speed slower than the speed of said transfer surface, the fabric pattern, nip parameters, velocity delta and web consistency being selected such that the web is creped from the transfer surface and redistributed on the creping fabric to form a web with a drawable reticulum.
摘要:
L'invention concerne une feuille absorbante délitable multi-plis, sensiblement rectangulaire, à base d'ouate de cellulose qui présente un coefficient K NOVE = R SM x R ST x A x S x G x Exp (12 x (E + Ep)) x (1/Exp (Sp)) > 45 000 avec R ST = résistance selon la largeur de la feuille en N/m R SM = résistance selon la longueur de la feuille en N/m G = grammage de la feuille en kg/m 2 E = épaisseur de la feuille en mm Sp = souplesse de la feuille en N A = absorption de la feuille en kg/feuille S = surface de la feuille en m 2 E p = épaisseur moyenne d'un pli de la feuille en mm L'invention vise en outre le procédé de fabrication d'une telle feuille, ainsi que des rouleaux constitués par lesdites feuilles.
摘要翻译:具有至少三层且基于纤维素填料的矩形,吸收性,可分解的多层片材具有特定的K(NOVE)系数(根据强度,面积重量,厚度,柔性,吸收,表面和厚度在数学上定义 )。 片材通常通过化学和机械组合分开地和不同地层化地制成。 具有至少三层且基于纤维素填料的近似矩形,吸收性,可分解的多层片材具有大于45000的K(NOVE)系数值,其中KNOVE = R(SM)×R(ST)×A x S x G x Exp(12 x(E + EP))x(1 / Exp(Sp))。 R(ST)=横向强度N / m; R(SM)=纵向强度N / m; G =面积重量,单位为kg / m2; E =厚度(mm); Sp = N中的灵活性; A =以每张纸为单位的吸收量; S =表面m 2>; EP =片材层的平均厚度,单位为mm。 独立权利要求包括:(1)由60-120张的组合组成的卷; (2)一种片材的制造方法,其特征在于,(a)分别形成所述片材的至少3层,(b)使用单一的粘合单元化学地组合所述层,(c)使用压制机械地组合所述层, 圆筒; (3)用于制造片材的替代方法,包括(a)在湿条件下将一套造纸纤维投影到布上以形成垫,(b)将垫转移到多孔干燥筒的表面上, 与气缸发出的空气流接触,(c)将得到的层转移到压接圆筒上,(d)在通过机械变形的转换操作期间组合由步骤(a) - (c)独立形成的若干层。