摘要:
A diesel engine comprises a combustion-temperature control device for adjusting a combustion temperature of the engine depending on an engine operating condition, and an ignition-delay-duration control device for adjusting an ignition delay duration depending on the engine operating condition. An engine-temperature sensor is provided for detecting an engine temperature. During cold-engine warm-up period, an electronic control unit effectively compensates for both the combustion temperature and the ignition delay duration depending on the engine temperature, to reconcile the slow initial combustion in the early combustion stage and the sharp combustion in the middle or later combustion stage and so as to realize a so-called low-temperature premixed combustion with an increased rate of premixed combustion to diffusion combustion under a condition of low combustion temperatures.
摘要:
The invention relates to a diesel engine comprising a sensor that detects an engine temperature; and a combustion-temperature control device that adjusts a combustion temperature of the engine depending on engine speed, engine load and the engine temperature detected by the sensor. The invention aims to provide an improved engine having an enhanced heating performance and stable combustion during the cold engine warm-up period. Therefore, the invention proposes that an ignition-delay-duration control device adjusts an ignition delay duration, depending on the engine speed, the engine load, and the engine temperature detected by the sensor, so as to change a rate of premix combustion to diffusion combustion, the ignition delay duration being defined as a time duration between a start of fuel-injection and a start of ignition.
摘要:
The fuel injection pump has a fixed pump body (12) with a pumping chamber (20) having a plurality of plunger bores (16), a plunger (14) mounted in each plunger bore (16) for reciprocation, a cam (60) rotatable for reciprocating the plungers (14) to periodically supply an intake charge of fuel to the pumping chamber (20) and deliver a high pressure charge of fuel from the pumping chamber (20) for fuel injection and to sequentially position the plungers (14) in distributor valve positions thereof to deliver the high pressure charges of fuel, via distributor ports (70) in the plunger bores (16), to a plurality of distributor outlets (45). In one version of the pump, the plunger bores (16) are angularly spaced about and extend radially inwardly to a central coaxial bore (104), the rotary cam (60) is an annular cam which actuates the plungers (16) inwardly to deliver the high pressure charges of fuel, and a poppet valve (100) is mounted in the central coaxial bore (104) to supply fuel to and spill fuel from the pumping chamber (20). A pressure regulator (20) has a fuel inlet opening (162) in axial alignment with the poppet valve (100) and which is closed by the poppet valve (100) in its open position to increase the rate of fuel supply to the pumping chamber (20).
摘要:
A diesel engine comprises a combustion-temperature control device for adjusting a combustion temperature of the engine depending on an engine operating condition, and an ignition-delay-duration control device for adjusting an ignition delay duration depending on the engine operating condition. An engine-temperature sensor is provided for detecting an engine temperature. During cold-engine warm-up period, an electronic control unit effectively compensates for both the combustion temperature and the ignition delay duration depending on the engine temperature, to reconcile the slow initial combustion in the early combustion stage and the sharp combustion in the middle or later combustion stage and so as to realize a so-called low-temperature premixed combustion with an increased rate of premixed combustion to diffusion combustion under a condition of low combustion temperatures.
摘要:
The fuel injection pump has a fixed pump body (12) with a pumping chamber (20) having a plurality of plunger bores (16), a plunger (14) mounted in each plunger bore (16) for reciprocation, a cam (60) rotatable for reciprocating the plungers (14) to periodically supply an intake charge of fuel to the pumping chamber (20) and deliver a high pressure charge of fuel from the pumping chamber (20) for fuel injection and to sequentially position the plungers (14) in distributor valve positions thereof to deliver the high pressure charges of fuel, via distributor ports (70) in the plunger bores (16), to a plurality of distributor outlets (45). In one version of the pump, the plunger bores (16) are angularly spaced about and extend radially inwardly to a central coaxial bore (104), the rotary cam (60) is an annular cam which actuates the plungers (16) inwardly to deliver the high pressure charges of fuel, and a poppet valve (100) is mounted in the central coaxial bore (104) to supply fuel to and spill fuel from the pumping chamber (20). A pressure regulator (20) has a fuel inlet opening (162) in axial alignment with the poppet valve (100) and which is closed by the poppet valve (100) in its open position to increase the rate of fuel supply to the pumping chamber (20).