公开(公告)号：EP3306189A1

公开(公告)日：2018-04-11

申请号：EP17175855.0

申请日：2017-06-13

申请人： The Babcock & Wilcox Company

发明人： Gavlak, Aaron ,  Maryamchik, Mikhail ,  Anderson, Scott B. ,  Kraft, David L. ,  Sanders, Jonathan M. ,  Szmania, Michael J.

IPC分类号： F22B31/00

CPC分类号： F22B31/0023 ,  F22B31/0061 ,  F22B31/0069 ,  F22B31/0092 ,  F23C10/12 ,  F23C10/20 ,  F23C10/22 ,  F23C2206/102

摘要： A circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler has one or more bubbling fluidized bed enclosures containing heating surfaces and located within a lower portion of the CFB boiler to provide an in-bed heat exchanger (IBHX). Solids in the bubbling fluidized bed are maintained in a slow bubbling fluidized bed state by separately controlled fluidization gas supplies. The beds feature open bottom distribution grids with hoppers disposed below to collect solids. The enclosure defining the IBHX is supported from structures below the grids and the enclosure can be supported from the hoppers.

摘要翻译： 循环流化床（CFB）锅炉具有一个或多个含有加热表面并位于CFB锅炉下部以提供床内热交换器（IBHX）的鼓泡流化床罩。 鼓泡流化床中的固体通过单独控制的流化气体供应保持在缓慢鼓泡的流化床状态。 床具有开放式底部分配格栅，其下方设有料斗以收集固体。 定义IBHX的外壳由栅格下方的结构支撑，并且外壳可由漏斗支撑。

公开(公告)号：EP3130849A1

公开(公告)日：2017-02-15

申请号：EP15180610.6

申请日：2015-08-11

申请人： Doosan Lentjes GmbH

发明人： BAUM, Alexander

IPC分类号： F23C10/18 ,  F23C10/04 ,  F28F9/007 ,  F28D13/00 ,  C10J3/56 ,  F22B31/00 ,  F22B37/20 ,  F22B37/24

CPC分类号： F23C10/18 ,  C10J3/56 ,  F22B31/0084 ,  F22B31/0092 ,  F22B37/201 ,  F22B37/244 ,  F23C10/04 ,  F23C2206/103 ,  F28D13/00 ,  F28F9/007 ,  F28F2280/00

摘要： A circulating fluidized bed furnace (10) comprising an outer furnace wall (10r), surrounding an inner combustion space (10c) of a circulating fluidized bed type, and a heat exchange chamber (20), which is friction-locked to said outer furnace wall, wherein said heat exchange chamber is further supported by one or more structural elements (50), each of which being provided with two ends, a first end (50f) being fixed to a section of the furnace wall, while a second end (50s) being fixed to the heat exchange chamber at an offset to the furnace wall.

摘要翻译： 一种循环流化床炉（10），包括围绕循环流化床型内燃机空间（10c）的外炉壁（10r）和与所述外炉摩擦锁定的热交换室（20） 壁，其中所述热交换室由一个或多个结构元件（50）进一步支撑，每个结构元件（50）设置有两端，第一端（50f）固定到炉壁的一部分，而第二端 50s）以与炉壁偏移的方式固定到热交换室。

公开(公告)号：EP2348252A2

公开(公告)日：2011-07-27

申请号：EP10178226.6

申请日：2010-09-22

申请人： Babcock & Wilcox Power Generation Group, Inc.

发明人： Maryamchik, Mikhail ,  Alexander, Kiplin C. ,  Godden, Mark C. ,  Karaft, David L.

IPC分类号： F22B31/00

CPC分类号： F22B31/0023 ,  F22B31/0061 ,  F22B31/0084 ,  F22B31/0092 ,  F23C10/10 ,  F23C10/20 ,  F23C10/24 ,  F23C10/30

摘要： A circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler comprising a reaction chamber (1). A bubbling fluidized bed (BFB) (4) is contained within an enclosure within the lower portion of the reaction chamber and contains an in-bed heat exchanger (IBHX) (3) that occupies part of the reaction chamber floor. At least one non-mechanical valve (40), which includes an opening between the CFB and BFB (4) and independently controlled fluidizing means located both upstream and downstream of the opening, is used to control the heat transfer to the IBHX (3) by controlling the solids discharge from the BFB (4) to the CFB. The elevation of the bottom of the opening is at or above the elevation of the fluidizing means. A flow control barrier may be located downstream of the opening.

摘要翻译： 包括反应室（1）的循环流化床（CFB）锅炉。 鼓泡流化床（BFB）（4）包含在反应室下部的外壳内，并含有占据反应室底部一部分的床内热交换器（IBHX）（3）。 使用至少一个非机械阀（40），其包括在CFB和BFB（4）之间的开口以及位于开口的上游和下游的独立控制的流化装置，以控制到IBHX（3）的热传递， 通过控制从BFB（4）到CFB的固体排放。 开口底部的高度处于或高于流化装置的高度。 流动控制屏障可以位于开口的下游。

公开(公告)号：EP1367115A1

公开(公告)日：2003-12-03

申请号：EP03014547.8

申请日：1994-03-02

申请人： EBARA CORPORATION

发明人： Nagato, Shuichi ,  Horio, Masayuki ,  Oshita, Takahiro ,  Miyoshi, Norihisa ,  Toyoda, Seiichiro ,  Shimokura, Akira ,  Shinano, Tomoyuki ,  Hosoda, Shugo

IPC分类号： C10J3/56 ,  F02C3/28 ,  F23C10/06

CPC分类号： C10J3/723 ,  C10J3/463 ,  C10J3/56 ,  C10J3/76 ,  C10J3/86 ,  C10J2200/09 ,  C10J2200/15 ,  C10J2300/0956 ,  C10J2300/1675 ,  C10J2300/1687 ,  F01K23/062 ,  F01K23/067 ,  F22B31/0092 ,  F23C10/06 ,  F23C10/10 ,  F23C10/16 ,  F23C10/20 ,  F23C10/28 ,  F23L7/00 ,  F23L9/04 ,  F23L2900/07005 ,  F23L2900/07009 ,  Y02E20/16 ,  Y02E20/18 ,  Y02E20/344 ,  Y02P20/123 ,  Y02P20/124 ,  Y02P20/129

摘要： A pressurized internal circulating fluidized-bed boiler is incorporated in a combined-cycle electric generating system in which a fuel such as coal, petro coke or the like is combusted in a pressurized fluidized bed and an exhaust gas produced by the combusted fuel is introduced into a gas turbine. The pressurized internal circulating fluidized-bed boiler includes a pressure vessel, a combustor disposed in the pressure vessel and a main fluidized bed combustion chamber provided with an air diffusion device. A thermal energy recovery chamber is partitioned from the main combustion chamber by an inclined partition wall. A fluidized medium flows into and out of the main combustion chamber and the thermal energy recovery chamber.
A free board is provided integrally above the main combustion chamber and the thermal energy recovery chamber so that combustion gas from the main combustion chamber and the thermal energy recovery chamber is mixed in the free board.

摘要翻译： 加压的内部循环流化床锅炉被并入组合循环发电系统中，其中诸如煤，石油焦炭等的燃料在加压流化床中燃烧，并且由燃烧的燃料产生的废气被引入 一个燃气轮机。 加压内循环流化床锅炉包括压力容器，设置在压力容器中的燃烧器和设置有空气扩散装置的主流化床燃烧室。 热能回收室通过倾斜的分隔壁与主燃烧室分隔开。 流化介质流入和流出主燃烧室和热能回收室。 在主燃烧室和热能回收室一体地设置有空气板，使得来自主燃烧室和热能回收室的燃烧气体在自由板中混合。

公开(公告)号：EP0566099B1

公开(公告)日：1997-07-23

申请号：EP93106084.2

申请日：1993-04-14

申请人： EBARA CORPORATION

发明人： Nagato, Shuichi ,  Ohshita, Takahiro ,  Kamisada, Masaji ,  Miyoshi, Norihisa ,  Ishibe, Hiroshi

IPC分类号： F22B31/00

CPC分类号： F22B31/0038 ,  F22B31/0092 ,  Y10T29/4935

公开(公告)号：EP0692998A1

公开(公告)日：1996-01-24

申请号：EP94910431.0

申请日：1994-03-28

申请人： A. AHLSTROM CORPORATION

发明人： HYPPÄNEN, Timo

IPC分类号： B01J ,  F23C ,  F23C10 ,  B01J8 ,  F22B1 ,  F22B31

CPC分类号： B01J8/26 ,  B01J8/1836 ,  B01J8/388 ,  B01J2208/00088 ,  B01J2208/00132 ,  B01J2208/00212 ,  B01J2208/00495 ,  F22B31/0084 ,  F22B31/0092 ,  F23C10/10 ,  F23C2206/101 ,  F23C2206/103

摘要： In a fluidized bed reactor (10) particles are internally circulated, moving down the walls forming the reactor chamber (12, 112, 312). A particle chamber (22, 122, 222, 322) having a particle gathering top wall with a horizontal projection area A is disposed in the downward flow of particles. Openings (32, 132, 232, 332), e.g., holes or slots, with a controlling dimension of about 30 mm or less are provided in the top wall, the openings having total open area B less than half the area A. Heat transfer surfaces (40, 140) may be disposed in the particle chamber.

公开(公告)号：EP0682761A1

公开(公告)日：1995-11-22

申请号：EP93924632.0

申请日：1993-11-09

申请人： A. AHLSTROM CORPORATION

发明人： HYPPÄNEN, Timo

IPC分类号： F23C ,  F23C10 ,  B01J8 ,  F22B1 ,  F22B31

CPC分类号： F23C10/02 ,  B01J8/1836 ,  B01J8/26 ,  B01J8/388 ,  B01J2208/00061 ,  B01J2208/00079 ,  B01J2208/00088 ,  B01J2208/00132 ,  B01J2208/00212 ,  B01J2208/00371 ,  B01J2208/00495 ,  F22B31/0084 ,  F22B31/0092 ,  F23C10/10 ,  F23C2206/101 ,  F23C2206/103

摘要： Method and apparatus for recovering heat from solid particles in a fluidized bed reactor, utilizing a heat transfer chamber, having heat transfer surfaces disposed therein. Hot solid particles are continuously fed into the heat transfer chamber and gas is introduced into and discharged from the heat transfer chamber. Gas is introduced into the heat transfer chamber for controlling the flow of solid particles therein. The heat transfer chamber is divided into at least one heat transfer zone (46, 46') and at least one solid particle transport zone (48), by providing more heat transfer surfaces in the heat transfer zones than in the solid particle transport zones. The heat transfer is controlled by introducing separately controlled flows of gas (50, 50', 50') into the heat transfer zones and the solid particle transport zones.

公开(公告)号：EP0667945A1

公开(公告)日：1995-08-23

申请号：EP93924631.0

申请日：1993-11-09

申请人： A. AHLSTROM CORPORATION

发明人： HYPPÄNEN, Timo

IPC分类号： F23C ,  F23C10 ,  B01J8 ,  F22B1 ,  F22B31

CPC分类号： B01J8/26 ,  B01J8/1836 ,  B01J8/388 ,  B01J2208/00061 ,  B01J2208/00079 ,  B01J2208/00088 ,  B01J2208/00132 ,  B01J2208/00212 ,  B01J2208/00371 ,  B01J2208/00495 ,  F22B31/0084 ,  F22B31/0092 ,  F23C10/10 ,  F23C2206/101 ,  F23C2206/103

公开(公告)号：EP0619455A2

公开(公告)日：1994-10-12

申请号：EP94103133.8

申请日：1994-03-02

申请人： EBARA CORPORATION

发明人： Nagato, Shuichi ,  Horio, Masayuki ,  Oshita, Takahiro ,  Miyoshi, Norihisa ,  Toyoda, Seiichiro ,  Shimokura, Akira ,  Shinano, Tomoyuki ,  Hosoda, Shugo

IPC分类号： F22B31/00 ,  F01K23/06 ,  F23C11/02

CPC分类号： C10J3/723 ,  C10J3/463 ,  C10J3/56 ,  C10J3/76 ,  C10J3/86 ,  C10J2200/09 ,  C10J2200/15 ,  C10J2300/0956 ,  C10J2300/1675 ,  C10J2300/1687 ,  F01K23/062 ,  F01K23/067 ,  F22B31/0092 ,  F23C10/06 ,  F23C10/10 ,  F23C10/16 ,  F23C10/20 ,  F23C10/28 ,  F23L7/00 ,  F23L9/04 ,  F23L2900/07005 ,  F23L2900/07009 ,  Y02E20/16 ,  Y02E20/18 ,  Y02E20/344 ,  Y02P20/123 ,  Y02P20/124 ,  Y02P20/129

摘要： A pressurized internal circulating fluidized-bed boiler is incorporated in a combined-cycle electric generating system in which a fuel such as coal, petro coke or the like is combusted in a pressurized fluidized bed and an exhaust gas produced by the combusted fuel is introduced into a gas turbine. The pressurized internal circulating fluidized-bed boiler includes a pressure vessel, a combustor disposed in the pressure vessel and a main fluidized bed combustion chamber provided with an air diffusion device. A thermal energy recovery chamber is partitioned from the main combustion chamber by an inclined partition wall. A fluidized medium flows into and out of the main combustion chamber and the thermal energy recovery chamber.
A free board is provided integrally above the main combustion chamber and the thermal energy recovery chamber so that combustion gas from the main combustion chamber and the thermal energy recovery chamber is mixed in the free board.

摘要翻译： 加压的内部循环流化床锅炉被并入组合循环发电系统中，其中诸如煤，石油焦炭等的燃料在加压流化床中燃烧，并且由燃烧的燃料产生的废气被引入 一个燃气轮机。 加压内循环流化床锅炉包括压力容器，设置在压力容器中的燃烧器和设置有空气扩散装置的主流化床燃烧室。 热能回收室通过倾斜的分隔壁与主燃烧室隔开。 流化介质流入和流出主燃烧室和热能回收室。 在主燃烧室和热能回收室一体地设置有空气板，使得来自主燃烧室和热能回收室的燃烧气体在自由板中混合。

公开(公告)号：EP0372075B1

公开(公告)日：1994-06-01

申请号：EP88906084.4

申请日：1988-07-13

申请人： EBARA CORPORATION

发明人： KOSUGI, Shigeru c/o Ebara Corporation ,  OHSHITA, Takahiro c/o Ebara Corporation ,  HIGO, Tsutomu c/o Ebara Corporation ,  INUMARU, Naoki c/o Ebara Corporation ,  KAWAGUCHI, Hajime c/o Ebara Corporation

IPC分类号： F23C11/02 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F22B1/02

CPC分类号： F22B31/0092 ,  F22B31/0076 ,  F23G5/30 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23N1/022 ,  F23N2037/18

摘要： A control circuit (B) adapted to vary the vapor pressure in a boiler drum (17), which receives heat from a combustion chamber (3) in a fluidized bed boiler (A, C), in accordance with the quantity of heat recovered at the boiler drum (17), and improve a responsiveness for suppressing or controlling an increase or a decrease of the vapor pressure, which is caused by the variations of a vapor load. The vapor pressure in the boiler drum (17) is detected with a pressure gauge (20b), and the heat recovering air flow rate is controlled according to the vapor pressure, while a combustible material supply unit (12, 13, 14) for feeding combustible to the boiler (A, C) is also controlled accordingly.

摘要翻译： 通过用于控制锅炉（A，C）的可燃材料供应单元（12-14）的量规（20b）检测蒸气压。