摘要:
The present invention relates to a tubular supply device (1) for supplying solid particles (2) and a carrier fluid (3) to a combustion chamber in a heat generating plant, said supply device having a first end (5), a second end and a longitudinal axis and comprising: a tube (8, 9); an opening (13) through the tube at the first end;and a supply pipe (15), a first end (16) of the pipe being proximal to the first end of the supply device and having an opening (17) defining an outlet of the pipe, and a second end (18) of the pipe being distal to the first end of the supply device, having an opening (19) defining an inlet of the pipe and being connected to an inside surface of the tube, the supply pipe defining a curved flow channel (20) within the tube wherein the flow channel at the outlet of the pipe has a direction towards the opening through the tube which is at an angle (α) to the longitudinal axis of the supply device.
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Beseitigung von Ablagerungen bei Hochtemperatur-Bauteilen insbesondere Bauteilen eines Kraftwerks bei dem eine rasche Temperaturabsenkung des Hochtemperatur-Bauteils vorgenommen wird, wodurch ein Abplatzen der Ablagerungen bewirkt wird. Weiterhin betrifft die Erfindung noch eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for vaporizing liquid fuel. The apparatus includes at least one capillary flow passage (12), the at least one capillary flow passage having an inlet end and an outlet end; a fluid control valve (18) for placing the inlet end of the at least one capillary flow passage (12) in fluid communication with the liquid fuel source and introducing the liquid fuel in a substantially liquid state; a heat source (20) arranged along the at least one capillary flow passage (12), the heat source operable to heat the liquid fuel in the at least one capillary flow passage to a level sufficient to change at least a portion thereof from the liquid state to a vapor state and deliver a stream of substantially vaporized fuel from the outlet end of the at least one capillary flow passage; and means for cleaning deposits (18, 20, 26) formed during operation of the apparatus. The flow passage can be a capillary tube heated by a resistance heater or a section of a tube heated by passing electrical energy therethrough. The liquid fuel can be supplied to the flow passage at any desired pressure depending on the required mass flow rate for the application. The vaporized fuel can be mixed with air to form an aerosol having a mean droplet size of 25 µpm or less to minimize ignition energy of the fuel-air mixture, promote fuel flow in an air stream, and combust the liquid fuel efficiently and cleanly.
摘要:
A fuel nozzle (10; 100; 200; 300) includes an axial fuel circuit (12; 112) having a converging front surface (14; 114) with an axial fuel outlet (16; 116) formed therein, an air swirler (18; 118, 140) surrounding the axial fuel circuit and having a converging front wall (20; 120), a swirl chamber (24; 124) bounded by the converging front surface of the axial fuel circuit and the converging front wall of the air swirler, and an air cap (26; 142) surrounding the air swirler, such that an air circuit (28; 128, 144) is defined between the air cap and the air swirler. A plurality of circumferentially disposed discrete jet passages (32; 132) extend through the converging front wall of the air swirler for directing atomizing air from the air circuit to the swirl chamber.
摘要:
A powder discharge system is installed in a circulating water tank for collecting powder generated when an exhaust gas is treated in an exhaust gas treatment apparatus. The powder discharge system includes at least one eductor provided in the circulating water tank. The eductor has a nozzle configured to throttle a flow of water supplied from a pump for pumping water in the circulating water tank, a suction port configured to suck water in the circulating water tank into the eductor by utilizing a reduction of pressure generated when the flow of water is throttled by the nozzle, and a discharge port configured to eject the water sucked from the suction port together with the water discharged from the nozzle toward a bottom of the circulating water tank.
摘要:
A self-cleaning burner system incorporates an automatic clean cycle when the burner is started up. Cycles may be programmed for once-a-day cleaning cycle or for other desired interval. On start-up, the cycle routes a small amount of fuel to the burner for ignition inside the burner to clean the burner surfaces. The system incorporates an igniter for fast, routine, and safe ignition of the fuel. Thus, small amounts of debris that accumulate on a surface burner are automatically ignited when the burner is started, keeping the burner clean and operating at a high state of efficiency at all times. The self-cleaning burner system may be incorporated into a fryer or other heating appliance for reliable, efficient operation.
摘要:
Ein Verdampferbrenner (10) umfasst ein Verdampfermedium (34) zum Einspeisen von Brennstoffdampf in eine Brennkammer (52), eine erste Heizeinrichtung (70), umfassend wenigstens ein zum Zünden von in der Brennkammer (52) vorhandenem Brennstoffdampf wenigstens mit seinem Heizbereich in die Brennkammer ragendes Zündheizelement (70), sowie eine zweite Heizeinrichtung (72), umfassend wenigstens ein dem Verdampfermedium (34) zur Beeinflussung von dessen Verdampfungscharakteristik zugeordnetes Verdampfungsheizelement (72).