摘要:
Feeler device for photogrammetric measurements, comprising a main body for holding it; a tip connected to the main body and adapted to come in contact with the external surface of an object to be measured; a plurality of spokes adapted to support respective spherical markers internally lit by respective light sources.
摘要:
There is provided a three-dimensional measurement program that causes a computer to execute a procedure including: storing, on a memory, information for representing a correspondence between a reference position of a real first measurement device that is present in a predetermined space, and a reference position of a virtual second measurement device that is three-dimensionally visualized in the predetermined space and is able to measure a virtual object that is three-dimensionally visualized in the predetermined space; calculating two end positions of the virtual second measurement device corresponding to two end positions of the real first measurement device applied to the virtual object, by referencing the information stored on the memory; calculating a distance between the two ends of the virtual second measurement device, based on the two end positions of the virtual second measurement device calculated; and displaying, on a predetermined device, the distance calculated.
摘要:
A measurement apparatus for measuring a shape of a test surface (1), comprises an optical system (20) which irradiates a point on the test surface and on a reference surface (25), and causes test light and reference light reflected to interfere with each other, a detector (30) configured to detect an optical path length difference between the test light and the reference light by using interfering light, and a processor (40) configured to determine a position of the point based on a plurality of detection results. A measurement apparatus for measuring a shape of a test surface (1), comprising a probe (80) brought into contact with a measurement point on the test surface; a detector (72) provided on the probe and configured to irradiate a standard surface (71z) and a reference surface with light and detect interfering light of the test light reflected by the standard surface and the reference light reflected by the reference surface, thereby detecting an optical path length difference between test light and reference light; and a processor (87) configured to determine a position of the measurement point based on a plurality of detection results by the detector. In both cases the detection results are obtained in n states in which optical path lengths of the test light are different from each other by 1/n (n ≥ 2) of a cycle of the error and wherein a detection result includes an error which cyclically changes.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for correcting at least one angular deviation of a real angle from an ideal angle between motion axes (X, Y, Z) of a coordinate measuring device (211), wherein the angular deviation depends on position, temperature, and/or loading mass, comprising the following steps: a-1) determining values of the position-dependent angular deviation in such a way that i) at least one determined values is obtained for each of at least two partial measurement ranges (15, 20) of the coordinate measuring device, which partial measurement ranges form only part of a total measurement range (30) of the coordinate measuring device, wherein values of the position-dependent angular deviation determined for various partial measurement ranges of the coordinate measuring device differ, and/or ii) a determined value is obtained for at least one partial measurement range (15) and at least one value of the angular deviation is determined for a total measurement range (30) of the coordinate measuring device, wherein the at least one determined value for a partial measurement range of the coordinate measuring device can differ from the at least one value for the total measurement range, and b-1) correcting the position-dependent angular deviation in one or more partial measurement ranges (15, 20) of the coordinate measuring device for which at least one determined value of the position-dependent angular deviation was obtained, by using the at least one determined value, and/or a-2) determining values of the temperature-dependent angular deviation for at least two different temperatures in such a way that determined values of the temperature-dependent angular deviation in a temperature range are obtained and/or information for correcting the temperature-dependent angular deviation in a temperature range is obtained, b-2) correcting the temperature-dependent angular deviation by using one of the determined values and/or the obtained information from step a-2), and/or a-3) determining values of the loading-mass-dependent angular deviation for loading of the coordinate measuring device with at least two different loading masses (17, 18) in such a way that determined values of the loading-mass-dependent angular deviation in a range of loading masses are obtained and/or information for correcting the loading-mass-dependent angular deviation in a temperature range is obtained, and b-3) correcting the loading-mass-dependent angular deviation by using one of the determined values and/or the obtained information from step a-3).
摘要:
Beschrieben werden eine Vorrichtung und ein Verfahren zum Überprüfen der Etikettiergenauigkeit an Behältern (3). Demnach ist eine Halterung (2) zum verdrehfesten Halten der Behälter (3) vorgesehen, ebenso eine erste Prüfspitze (6a), die sich mit einem ersten seitlich an den Behältern (3) angebrachten Etikett (9) in Kontakt bringen lässt, eine zweite Prüfspitze(6b), die sich mit einem zweiten seitlich an den Behältern (3) angebrachten Etikett (10) in Kontakt bringen lässt, und wenigstens eine Lineareinheit (5) zum Verschieben der ersten und zweiten Prüfspitze (6a, 6b) oder der Halterung (2) entlang einer senkrecht zur Hauptachse (3a) des Behälters (3) verlaufenden Messgeraden (8). Erfindungsgemäß eignet sich die Messeinrichtung (5a) zur Positionsbestimmung der Lineareinheit (5) entlang der Messgeraden (8). Dadurch lassen sich die Prüfspitzen (6a, 6b) auf an den Etiketten (9, 10) vorgesehenen Druckmerkmalen (9a, 10a) aufsetzen und damit ein relativer Versatz zwischen den einzelnen Etiketten (9, 10) auf einfache und flexible Weise bestimmen.
摘要:
Laser tracker (70) for continuous tracking of a reflecting target and for determining the distance to the target, said laser tracker having a base defining a standing axis, a beam steering unit for emission of a measuring radiation and for receiving at least a part of the measuring radiation reflected by the target, wherein the beam steering unit is motorized to be pivotable relative to the base around the standing axis and a tilt axis extending substantially orthogonal to the standing axis. Furthermore, the tracker has a distance measuring unit (10) configured as an interferometer (10) for determining a change in distance to the target by means of interferometry, an interferometer laser beam source (20) for generating the measuring radiation for the interferometer (10) and an angle measurement functionality for determining an alignment of the beam steering unit relative to the base. The interferometer laser beam source (20) is configured as a laser diode (20), and the laser diode (20) is further so configured that the measuring radiation can be generated monomodally in the longitudinal direction and has a defined emission wavelength and a coherence length of at least 10 m.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device for measuring surface dimensions of an object (12), comprising an elongate flexible material piece (2), which is supported on a roller (1) in such a way that the material piece (2) can be unwound and on the end of which a probe (3) is provided, wherein the roller is connected to a base (5) of the device in such a way that the roller can be rotated about a vertical axis (4'), and wherein two sensors are provided, by means of which the unwound length of the material piece and the angle of the roller with respect to the base can be detected, wherein the base consists of a planar bottom plate and the roller is arranged on the side facing away from the contact surface (6) of the bottom plate.
摘要:
An apparatus for pointing spatial coordinates, comprising a movable hand-held probe, having a pointing tip, and a portable base unit provided with a rotatably supported elongated arm, wherein the hand-held probe connects to the portable base unit by means of a cord or a wire via the elongated arm and wherein the base unit is provided with sensors for measuring length or a change in length of the cord or the wire and rotation of the arm in at least one degree of freedom, and computer-controlled processing means for processing measuring signals delivered by the sensors into position data of the hand-held probe.
摘要:
A system for tracking a tracking element inside a body is provided. It includes a first tracking system, which includes a first tracking sensor for detecting the current position of a tracking element inside a body relative to a nominal position with respect to the first tracking sensor, and a second tracking system, which includes a second tracking sensor for determining the position of the first tracking sensor of the first tracking system relative to the second tracking sensor, and a control unit. The first tracking sensor is movable, and the control unit is configured to deliver a correction signal indicating a deviation of the current position of the tracking element relative to a nominal position with reference to the first tracking sensor. Further, a respective tracking method is provided.
摘要:
A positioning device includes a computer including a stored design file, such as a CAD file, for positioning a selected portion of the design on a workpiece. In a first embodiment, a base unit houses an extensible cable including a free end for placement by a user at a design point on the workpiece. A turn carriage freely rotates about a turn axis to follow cable movement. In output mode, the user is directed to move the cable free end toward the portion of the design and a cable tensioning motor adjusts the tension in the cable sufficiently to indicate when cable free end is at a distance to the portion of the design. Other embodiments include: a turn carriage servoed motor for rotating the turn carriage to follow the cable; and a pitch carriage and servoed motor for rotating the pitch carriage for following the cable.