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    Einrichtung zur optischen Trübungsmessung von Gasen
    5.
    发明公开
    Einrichtung zur optischen Trübungsmessung von Gasen 失效
    气体涡度光学测量装置

    公开(公告)号：EP0209704A3

    公开(公告)日：1989-03-29

    申请号：EP86107900.2

    申请日：1986-06-10

    Applicant: GRUNDIG E.M.V. Elektro-Mechanische Versuchsanstalt Max Grundig holländ. Stiftung & Co. KG.

    Inventor： Ioannides, Gregor

    IPC: G01N21/59 ,  G05D25/02 ,  G01J1/32 ,  G01J1/18

    CPC classification number: G01N21/534 ,  G01J2001/1636 ,  G01N2201/0621 ,  G01N2201/08 ,  G01N2201/126

    Abstract: Es wird eine Einrichtung zur optischen Trübungsmessung von Gasen, insbesondere zur Messung des Rußanteils in Abgasen von Dieselmotoren, beschrieben, die relativ einfach aufgebaut ist, betriebssicher arbeitet und insbesondere eine einfache Handhabung selbst bei unterschiedlich aufgebauten Meßobjekten ermöglicht. Dies wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch erreicht, daß ein mit einer Lichtquelle optisch gekoppelter Regelempfänger zur Regelung der Lichtstärke des Meßlichtstrahles vorgesehen ist, daß eine Abtast- und Halteschaltung vorgesehen ist, der die Werte eines Meßempfängers und des Regalempfängers im Zeitmultiplex zugeführt werden, wobei anschließend die Meßwerte in einer Recheneinheit weiterverarbeitet und die Regelwarte über eine Regelschleife der Lichtquelle zugeführt werden. Ferner ist die Recheneinheit zur Speicherung mehrerer Meßwerte bzw. Trübungsspitzenwerte und Mittelwertbildung der gespeicherten Spitzenwerte vorgesehen, wobei die Spitzenwerte mittels dynamischer Messung mit einer bestimmten Anzahl von Meßzyklen ermittelt werden. Außerdem ist eine Einrichtung vorgesehen, die der Recheneinheit motorbezogene Parameter zur Auslösung von Meßwertermittlung und Meßwertberechnung zuführt.

    Optical analyzer
    7.
    发明公开
    Optical analyzer 失效
    光学分析仪

    公开(公告)号：EP0254203A3

    公开(公告)日：1988-10-05

    申请号：EP87110254

    申请日：1987-07-16

    Applicant: Personal Diagnostics, Inc.

    Inventor： Meserol, Peter M. ,  Palmieri, Thomas

    IPC: G01N21/25 ,  G01N33/487 ,  G01N21/78 ,  A61B05/14

    CPC classification number: A61B5/14532 ,  A61B5/1455 ,  A61B5/15186 ,  A61B5/157 ,  G01N21/251 ,  G01N21/78 ,  G01N2021/0371 ,  G01N2201/122 ,  G01N2201/126

    Abstract: An optical analyzer for determining an analyte in a fluid of interest such as a body fluid of interest satisfying the foregoing need and embodying the present invention may include a housing (12); combination optically transparent cuvette and lancet (16) mounted removably in the housing (12), the cuvette (17) may receive an optically transparent reagent test system for reacting with the body fluid to produce a change in at least one optical transmissive characteristic of the system indicative of the analyte; a cuvette carrier (14) mounted slidably in the housing and for removably receiving the cuvette (17); a spring actuator (40) mounted in the housing and connected to the cuvette carrier (14), the spring actuator may be compressed and released to advance the carrier and thereby advance the lancet (16) into engagement with a portion of a body to produce the body fluid, and the spring actuator (40) retract the lancet (16) within the housing (12) after the advancement; depth control apparatus (70, 72) for controlling the depth of penetration of the lancet into the body portion; an electro-optical system (34, 36, 38) mounted in the housing in optical engagement with the cuvette (17) and for passing a light beam through the cuvette and the reagent system and for receiving the light beam modified by the change in optical transmissive characteristic of the system and for transmitting computation signals indicative of the analyte to a computer (22); a computer mounted in the housing for receiving the computation signals and for comparing the computation signals against predetermined data to produce display signals indicative of the analyte; a display (24) mounted in the housing and for receiving the display signals and for providing a visible display indicative of the analyte; and control switches (26) mounted in the housing and connected to the computer (22) for controlling the operation of the computer (22).

    Measuring apparatus for amylose and/or amylopectin content in rice
    8.
    发明公开
    Measuring apparatus for amylose and/or amylopectin content in rice 失效
    Reis的Vorrichtung zur Messung des Amylose- oder Amylopektingehalts。

    公开(公告)号：EP0260942A2

    公开(公告)日：1988-03-23

    申请号：EP87308181.4

    申请日：1987-09-16

    Applicant: SATAKE ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

    Inventor： Satake, Toshihiko

    IPC: G01N33/10 ,  G01N21/35

    CPC classification number: G01N33/10 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N21/4738 ,  G01N2021/1742 ,  G01N2021/3148 ,  G01N2021/8466 ,  G01N2201/0231 ,  G01N2201/065 ,  G01N2201/126 ,  Y10S250/91

    Abstract: An apparatus for measuring amylose and/or amylopectin content in rice. A near infrared light beam having its wavelength in a range of from about 1900 nm to about 2500 nm is applied to sample rice (5). A detector (26,27,28) receives light reflected from and/or transmitted through the sample rice (5), to generate signals representative of luminous intensity of the received light. A memory device (122) has stored therein content conversion coefficients set for the amylose and/or amylopectin. A calculation device (123) calculates the amylose and/or amylopectin content in the sample rice (5), based on the detecting signals from the detector (26,27,28) and the content conversion coefficients stored in the memory device (122). The calculated content is displayed by a display device (126,127).

    Abstract translation: 一种测定水稻直链淀粉和/或支链淀粉含量的仪器。 将其波长在约1900nm至约2500nm范围内的近红外光束施加到样品米（5）。 检测器（26,27,28）接收从和/或透过样品米（5）反射的光，以产生表示接收光的发光强度的信号。 存储器件（122）中存储了为直链淀粉和/或支链淀粉而设置的内容转换系数。 计算装置（123）基于来自检测器（26,27,28）的检测信号和存储在存储装置（122）中的内容转换系数，计算样品米（5）中的直链淀粉和/或支链淀粉含量， 。 所计算的内容由显示装置显示（126,127）。

    INFRARED GAS ANALYZER WITH AUTOMATIC ZERO ADJUSTMENT
    9.
    发明公开
    INFRARED GAS ANALYZER WITH AUTOMATIC ZERO ADJUSTMENT 失效
    具有自动校零SETTING IR气体分析仪。

    公开(公告)号：EP0253872A1

    公开(公告)日：1988-01-27

    申请号：EP87900946.0

    申请日：1987-01-09

    Applicant: ANDROS ANALYZERS INCORPORATED

    Inventor： PASSARO, Robert, Eugene ,  ROGERS, Raymond, Earl ,  GRIFFITH, Craig, James

    IPC: G01N21 ,  G01J1

    CPC classification number: G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N2021/3159 ,  G01N2021/3166 ,  G01N2201/126 ,  G01N2201/1273 ,  G01N2201/12769

    Abstract: Un appareil de remise à zéro automatique remet automatiquement à zéro un analyseur de gaz aux infra-rouges lorsque des conditions présélectionnées se produisent, afin d'indiquer l'état zéro en cas d'absorption nulle des rayonnements infra-rouges par un mélange de gaz en cours d'analyse. L'analyseur de gaz comprend une cellule d'échantillonage (11) qui contient un mélange de gaz que l'on veut analyser. Les rayonnements infra-rouges envoyés à travers la cellule d'échantillonnage (11) sont détectés à une longueur d'onde présélectionnée afin de produire un signal de détection. Un processeur de signaux sort des signaux systématiquement associés à la différence entre le signal de détection et un signal de référence. Pour la remise à zéro, la cellule d'échantillonnage (11) est remplie d'un gaz sensiblement non-absorbant des rayonnements infra-rouges à la longueur d'onde caractéristique respective. Un comparateur génère un signal d'erreur lorsque le signal de sortie diffère de zéro. Une commande de gain (DAC 21) commande automatiquement le niveau des signaux de détection afin de réduire le signal de sortie sensiblement à zéro lorsque le gaz non-absorbant remplit la cellule d'échantillonnage (11). Les conditions présélectionnées peuvent inclure l'écoulement d'une période de temps prédéterminée et une dérive de la température au-delß de limites prédéterminées.

    Sensor integrator system
    10.
    发明公开
    Sensor integrator system 失效
    传感器系统。

    公开(公告)号：EP0173051A1

    公开(公告)日：1986-03-05

    申请号：EP85108860.9

    申请日：1985-07-16

    Applicant: MILES INC.

    Inventor： Loessel, Mark C. ,  Miller, Randall W. ,  Myers, Robert W.

    IPC: G01J1/44

    CPC classification number: G01N21/27 ,  G01J1/44 ,  G01J1/46 ,  G01J2001/446 ,  G01N2021/478 ,  G01N2201/126 ,  H03M1/445

    Abstract: 57 A sensor-integrator circuit having a sensor for producing a current varying in accordance with the sensed parameter or a reference current source, a comparator having inverting and noninverting inputs and an output and charge storage device coupled to the inverting input. The circuit is energized to obtain a given positive steady state reset voltage, a reference voltage is applied to the noninverting input of a comparator which is less positive than the steady state voltage and integration is initiated solely by alternately applying the current from the sensor and the reference current to the inverting input of the comparator.

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