摘要:
Polyhydroxybutadiene compounds are storage stabilized against reactivity changes by incorporating therein an effective amount of a di or triphenyl phosphine compound of the formula wherein each x is hydrogen, a halogen or an alkyl or alkoxy group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms and y is an alkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms or an aryl group which may be substituted with a halogen or an alkyl or alkoxy group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
摘要:
A fluoroelastomer composition comprising (a) a fluoroelastomer comprising vinylidene fluoride units and units of at least one other fluorine-containing monomer copolymerizable with vinylidene fluoride, said monomer containing 2-7 carbon atoms and containing at least as many fluorine atoms as carbon atoms, and (b) a phosphonate accelerator for curing the fluoroelastomer having the formula: where R, R₁ and R₂ independently represent an alkyl radical of from 1-8 carbon atoms, a phenyl radical, a phenyl radical substituted with an alkyl group of 1-4 carbon atoms or an aralkyl radical having from 7-13 carbon atoms such fluoroelastomer composition substantially may reduces mold fouling during curing.
摘要:
Co-vulcanizable compositions comprising (A) 55-85% by weight of a fluoroelastomeric copolymer of vinylidene fluoride with perfluoropropene and possibly tetrafluoroethylene; (B) 45-15% by weight of a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and propylene; (C) 0.7-2.5 parts, per 100 parts of (A)+(B) blend, of a bisphenolic compound; (D) 0.3-1.5 parts, per 100 parts of (A)+(B) blend, of a quaternary ammonium, phosphonium or aminophosphonium organic compound; (E) 0.4-5 parts, per 100 parts of (A)+(B) blend, of an organic peroxide; (F) 1-5% by weight, as referred to (A)+(B), of a peroxidic cross-linking coagent.
摘要:
A curable fluoroelastomer composition comprising: (a) a fluoroelastomeric copolymer of vinylidene fluoride and at least one other fluorinated monomer; (b) a curing accelerator comprising an iminium compound of the formula
wherein R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, R 2 is an alkyl or halogenated alkyl group, a cycloalkyl or halogenated cycloalkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, and X is a halogen atom; (c) a polyhydroxy compound as a cross-linking agent; and (d) a metal compound selected from a divalent metal hydroxide, a divalent metal oxide or a mixture thereof.
摘要:
In the cross-linking of polymers containing ethylenic unsaturation, especially natural and synthetic rubbers of the isoprene or styrene-butadiene series, S-acyl derivatives of N-substituted thiohydroxylamines, previously known to be useful as accelerators for vulcanisation by sulphur or sulphur donors, can be used themselves as sole vulcanisation agents. The preferred compounds for this purpose are the N-dithiocarbamoyl derivatives of amines, amides or imides, e.g. S-(N',N'-dimethylamino)-N,N-dimethyldithiocarbamate, S-(acetylamino) N,N-diethyldithiocarbamate or S-(phthalimido)-di-n-butyldithiocarbamate. Typical advantages of the resultant rubbers are better resistance to heat ageing and resistance to compression set when compared with sulphur cured rubbers and greater processing safety than TMTD-cured rubbers.