摘要:
A kinematic mechanism is described, for changing the stroke of a cursor (15, 14") with reciprocating motion with respect to a fixed structure (1) and connected to a rotatable drive shaft (2, 1', 1"); the mechanism comprises: eccentric means connected to the drive shaft (2, 1', 1") and adapted to transform the rotary motion of the drive shaft (2, 1', 1") into an alternate translating motion of an articulation point (12, 6', 4") of a kinematism; guiding means for the articulation point (12, 6', 4") of a kinematism; actuating means of the guiding means; position detecting means of the guiding means; and control means of the actuating means of the guiding means.
摘要:
New equipment for continuously variable transmission, essentially composed by a disc with variable inclination (I), articulated by means of automatic servo-mechanism (C), positioned in the driver axis (A); the inclined disc system activates an oscillatory ring, also called pivot (D), by means of two opposed bearings (B) fixed in the pivot; the pivot activates two alternative elements of opposed power transmission, called rod (E); the force transmitted by the rods is applied to an arm of opposing levers, called balancer (F), with a turn radius originating in the center line of a transversal axis (M) positioned in the center of the transmission; in one side the transversal axis is installed in the interior of a semi-axis (P) and transmits continuous rotation in only one direction by means of a sprag bearing and on the other side symmetrically; in the internal side of the set, there are external conical helical gears (K), integral to the semi-axis; the exit-axis, or moved (H), is the own axis of a sprocket (G), positioned symmetrically between both gears, which center line is axial to the entrance axis of the transmission, being able to have a lateral exit of 90° or inclined exit in relation to the entrance axis; the sprocket receives the torque from one of the gears when the driver axis turns.
摘要:
A rotor controlled CVT comprising: input and output shafts (28,44), an elongated cam-shaped rotor (12) which is uniformly and linearly tapered over its length and is engaged for rotation with the input shaft, a plurality of cam follower units (54) which are located in structure about and are reciprocated by the rotor and include rollers (56) having treads which bear and rotate in circumferential paths on the rotor surface, angular velocity extraction devices (38) which are each engageable and partially rotated by a cam follower, means (14) for causing the extraction devices to collectively produce an output velocity at the output shaft, means for causing relative movement between the rotor and cam followers to vary the ratio of rotation between the input and output shafts, and means for keeping the roller treads in contact with the roller surface. The roller treads are in line contact with the rotor surface.
摘要:
Continuously variable transmission system that is capable of gradually and smoothly multiplying TORQUE while decreasing RPM and vice-versa. The infinitely and continuously variable TORQUE and RPM ratios are produced by causing a central assembly including a hub having one, two, three or more co-axial opposing pairs of short shafts (7,8,9,10) which share the same plane with each other and with the hub's multi-directional center and which are radially and symmetrically mounted on its outer perimeter, to oscillate around some or all of such short shaft axes. Each short shaft coaxially carries at its outer end a one-way clutch assembly that engages in one rotational direction of its carrying short shaft and disengages its carrying short shaft in the other direction. All such freewheels are in turn continuously and uni-directionally engaged to a common rotatable output gear (52) which is caused to rotate through a simultaneous combination of the short shaft oscillations and their one way engagement/disengagement freewheel action. The central assembly is caused to oscillate either through gradually pivoting a rotating swash plate (1) co-centrally mounted to and pressing against the oscillating central assembly (5) through a thrust bearing (4) or through gradually pivoting while rotatably displacing one pivotable and rotatably displacable yoke with respect to a second fixed and opposing yoke, wherein the yokes are connected to each other through the oscillating central assembly's short shafts.
摘要:
A torque converter (300) having a housing (301) containing an hydraulic chamber (315) and a gear chamber (313). The hydraulic chamber is formed as several isolated sub chambers (377). A rotor (350) with inwardly raised vanes or pawls (355) is provided in the chamber, the pawls extendible into the sub chambers an amount depending on the relative speed of rotation between the housing and rotor. The torque converter uses the interaction of the pawls with static fluid in the sub chambers to vary the torque responsive to the sensed output load as well as to the speed of rotation of the input shaft (321). A one way brake may be provided to ensure output power is transmitted in the desired direction.
摘要:
A torque converter (300) having a housing (301) containing an hydraulic chamber (315) and a gear chamber (313). The hydraulic chamber is formed as several isolated sub chambers (377). A rotor (350) with inwardly raised vanes or pawls (355) is provided in the chamber, the pawls extendible into the sub chambers an amount depending on the relative speed of rotation between the housing and rotor. The torque converter uses the interaction of the pawls with static fluid in the sub chambers to vary the torque responsive to the sensed output load as well as to the speed of rotation of the input shaft (321). A one way brake may be provided to ensure output power is transmitted in the desired direction.
摘要:
The invention relates to an output system for a crank-CVT transmission and to a crank-CVT transmission. The crank-CVT transmission comprises a drivable input shaft (12) having an adjustable eccentric drive system (15) comprising eccentric components, which are connected to an output shaft by connecting rod-like connecting elements. In order to transmit the stroke of the connecting elements to the output shaft (19), freewheel devices (18) are provided. A means for interrupting the periodic processes in the output unit are provided in the output part of the drive system.