Abstract:
For providing a magnetostrictive film that can exhibit high magnetostrictive properties in the vicinity of zero magnetic field and their manufacturing methods, a magnetostrictive film thermal sprayed on an object under test includes a metallic glass film subjected to thermal processing at a temperature lower than the glass transition temperature and not lower than the Curie point, and shows a linearity between the magnetic field and the magnetostriction in at least a part of the magnetic field from -15 kA/m to +15 kA/m (both inclusive).
Abstract:
Die Erfindung betrifft ein magnetisches Formgedächtnislegierungsmaterial mit einer Curietemperatur (TC) sowie einer Phasenübergangstemperatur (TA) von einer martensitischen in eine austenitische Phase, aufweisend Ni, Mn, Ga sowie mindestens Co in der Zusammensetzung Ni a Mn b Ga C Co d Fe e Cu f , wobei a, b, c, d, e und f in Atom-% angegeben sind und die Bedingungen
44 ≤ a ≤ 51;
19 ≤ b ≤ 30;
18 ≤ c ≤ 24;
0.1 ≤ d ≤ 15;
0 ≤ e ≤ 14,9;
0 ≤ f ≤ 14,9;
d+e+f ≤ 15;
a+b+c+d+e+f = 100;
erfüllen.
Abstract translation:要求具有居里温度和马氏体相组成中包含镍,锰,镓和钴的奥氏体相的相变温度的磁形记忆合金材料。 一种具有居里温度和包含镍,锰,镓和钴的奥氏体相的马氏体相转变温度的磁形记忆合金材料,其结构式为(Ni a Mn b Ga c Co d Fe e C u f)(I) 其中:af的值以原子%给出; 调节d的值使得居里温度和相变温度大于65℃; 并且在大于700℃的温度下对成型体进行热处理以进行化学均化.a:44-51; b:19-30; c:18-24; d:0.1-15; e,f:0-14.9,优选为0,其中d + e + f = 15,优选为0.5-3,a + b + c + d + e + f为100,e大于0,f 等于0,或e等于0,f大于0,或e + f = 3,其中d + e + f = 6。对于由使用材料制成的形状记忆元件,包括独立权利要求 作为致动器中的致动器元件和/或传感器中的传感器元件。
Abstract:
A Terbium-Dysprosium-Iron magnetostrictive material of the type Tb1-xDyxFe2-y wherein x is less than 0.7, and y is less than or equal to 0.1, and devices using these materials.
Abstract:
A variable inductor type MEMS pressure sensor using a magnetostrictive effect comprises an inductor array unit and a capacitor unit. The inductor array unit includes a coil unit having a plurality of serially connected circular electrodes formed on a first substrate and a magnetostrictive material thin film corresponding one by one to the circular electrode formed on a second substrate opposite to the first substrate at a predetermined distance in parallel to form an inductor which has the magnetostrictive material thin film as a core of the coil unit for inducing change of magnetic permeability of the magnetostrictive thin film depending on external pressure to vary inductance of the inductor. The capacitor unit constitutes a LC resonant circuit with the inductor array unit to convert magnetic energy discharged in the inductor array unit into a voltage. The variable inductor type MEMS pressure sensor has an excellent resolution because it is more sensitive than a conventional piezoresistive or capacitance sensor, and is manufactured using a MEMS process technology exchangeable with a semiconductor process, thereby enabling miniaturization and a mass package process to reduce the cost of production.
Abstract:
Magnetostrictive particulate composites with a preferred crystal orientation of the particles and methods for their manufacture are described. In a representative embodiment, a 25% volume Terfenol-D fraction polymer matrix composite was fabricated in a magnetic field using geometric anisotropy to orient needle shaped particles with long axis [112] orientation along the length of the composite. Results demonstrate that the magnetostriction of a [112] oriented particle composite saturates near 1600 ppm. This is a significant increase when compared to composites without preferential orientation (1200 ppm) and represents the largest reported magnetostriction for a particulate composite material.
Abstract:
A self-biasing magnetostrictive element (10) for use in a magnetomechanical EAS marker is a strip of amorphous alloy material distributed throughout the bulk of the amorphous alloy strip. The crystalline particles (12) are magnetized to bias the amorphous alloy strip (14) to resonate in response to an interrogation signal. The crystalline particles (12) are formed by heat-treating the amorphous alloy strip (14) at a temperature above the Curie temperature of the amorphous alloy in the presence of a longitudinal magnetic field. The alloy strip (14) is then cross-field annealed at a temperature below the Curie temperature of the amorphous alloy to form a transverse anisotropy in the amorphous bulk of the alloy strip (14). A preferred alloy composition includes iron, cobalt, niobium, copper, boron and silicon.
Abstract:
Giant magnetostrictive material, with an alloy including a rare earth element and a transition metal element, is obtained by dissolving nitrogen interstitially in the alloy. Nitrogen is introduced in the alloy in the range from 0.01 to 2.5 % by mass. Nitrogen introducing treatment is carried out at a temperature of 600°C or less. A content of nitrogen compound present in magnetostrictive alloy, by a ratio of a content of nitrogen in the nitrogen compound to a total nitrogen content in the alloy, is reduced to be 0.05 or less by mass ratio. Almost all of the added nitrogen is interstitially dissolved between crystal lattice. In giant magnetostrictive material using melt quench flakes, the flakes are stacked in a thickness direction that is a direction of growth of columnar grain essentially constituting the flake material to integrate in this state.