Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a phenol-based positive hole-transporting polymer and/or an electrostatic photographic image-forming member using the polymer, and an image-forming method using the image-forming member. SOLUTION: The positive hole-transporting polymer comprises a phenol-based segment (A), a positive hole-transporting segment (B) and a divalent linking group (D) represented by the formula, (in the formula, Q is a binding site from the segment A or B to the divalent binding group D; and D is an alkylene group having 1-15 carbon atoms, and arbitrarily including a hetero atom selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur, silicon and nitrogen). COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a photoreceptor proof against deterioration of each layer thereof, particularly a photoreceptor capable of extending the lifetime thereof by maintaining the integrity of the boundary surface between the substrate and undercoat layer for longer periods of time. SOLUTION: The photoreceptor is provided sequentially with a supporting layer, an undercoat layer having an anti-corrosion layer, a charge transport layer and a charge generating layer. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a charge transport material having excellent electrostatic properties such as high V acc and low V dis , an organophotoreceptor containing such a charge transport material, an electrophotographic image forming apparatus including such an organophotoreceptor, an electrophotographic image forming method, and a method for manufacturing such a charge transport material. SOLUTION: The improved organophotoreceptor comprises an electrically conductive substrate and a photoconductive element on the electrically conductive substrate, wherein the photoconductive element comprises (a) a charge transport material represented by formula 1 and (b) a charge generating compound. In the formula 1, X comprises a linking group; R 1 and R 1 ' are each independently H, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group; and R 2 , R 3 , R 2 ' and R 3 ' each independently comprises an arylamine group. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an organophotoreceptor having excellent electrostatic property, and also to provide a charge transport material capable of reducing extraction by a liquid carrier and reducing the need of a polymeric binder. SOLUTION: The organophotoreceptor contains an electroconductive substrate and photoconductive elements located on the electroconductive substrate. The photoconductive element is an organophotoreceptor, and comprises (a) the charge transport material containing a polymer molecule represented by formula 1 and (b) a charge generating compound. In formula 1, X 1 and X 2 are, independently, a bond or a linking group; Y is a bond or contains an arylamine group; Z is a bond, O, S or NR 4 ; R 1 and R 4 are, independently, H, an alkyl, an alkenyl, an alkynyl, an aromatic or a heterocyclic group; R 2 and R 3 are, independently, an alkyl, an alkenyl, an alkynyl, an aromatic or a heterocyclic group; and n is an integer distribution of 1-100,000 having an average of 1 or more. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new and improved charge transport material having excellent electrostatic properties such as high V acc and low V dis , an organophotoreceptor and an electrophotographic image forming apparatus including the same, and an electrophotographic image forming method using the same. SOLUTION: The organophotoreceptor comprises an electrically conductive substrate and a photoconductive element located on the electrically conductive support, wherein the photoconductive element comprises the charge transport material having formula 1 and a charge generating compound. In the formula 1, R 1 and R 2 are, independently, H, an alkyl group, an alkaryl group or an aryl group; X is a linking group; R 3 -R 6 are, independently, H, hydroxyl group, thiol group, an alkyl group, an alkaryl group, a heterocyclic group or an aryl group; E is an epoxy group; and Z comprises a prescribed heterocyclic group. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a charge transfer material having a fluorenone hydrazone group, an organophotoreceptor including the same and electrophotographic image forming apparatus, and an electrophotographic image forming method utilizing the same. SOLUTION: The organophotoreceptor includes an electrically conductive substrate and a photoconductive element on the electrically conductive substrate. The photoconductive element includes (a) the charge transfer material having chemical formula 1 and (b) a charge generating compound. The organophotoreceptor has excellent mechanical characteristics and electrostatic characteristics. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a charge transport material of an organophotoreceptor having excellent electrostatic properties such as high V acc and low V dis , and to provide an organophotoreceptor, an electrophotographic image forming apparatus and an electrophotographic image forming method. SOLUTION: The organophotoreceptor comprises an electrically conductive substrate and a photoconductive element on the electrically conductive substrate, wherein the photoconductive element comprises the charge transport material having formula 1 and a charge generating compound. In the formula 1, X is a linking group; Y 1 and Y 2 are, each independently, phenothiazine, phenoxazine or phenazine; R 1 -R 4 are, each independently, alkyl, alkenyl, a heterocyclic group or an aromatic group; and R 5 and R 6 are, each independently, H, alkyl, alkenyl, a heterocyclic group or an aromatic group. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image forming method in which the surface of a photoreceptor or the like in the steps of charging, development, transfer and cleaning is prevented from being abraded and oxidized by metal oxide particles, typically external additives present in the inside and/or the surface of a toner, thus decreasing a reduction in the photoreceptor performances, such as a change in potential or sensitivity. SOLUTION: In the image forming method, an electrostatic latent image carrier contains a compound having an unsaturated double bond in the surface of the carrier, the above toner for electrostatic latent image development contains a resin obtained by polymerizing a polymerizable monomer having a vinyl double bond as a binder resin, has one or more kinds of metal oxide particles and/or metal nitride particles on the surface of the toner and has a shape factor SF1 of 110-140, and the storage of elastic modulus at 160°C (G'(160)) of the toner for electrostatic latent image development is in a predetermined range. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI