摘要:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To use copper or copper alloy waste from which a nickel-plating is peeled as a raw material for producing the copper or the copper alloy by peeling nickel from the copper or the copper alloy waste to which the nickel-plating is applied continuously and with good efficiency without using a peeling solution which is expensive and has short service life nor performing etching after peeling, and to solve the problem of the waste fluid treatment of the peeling solution, and to recover the nickel from the waste fluid. SOLUTION: The copper or the copper alloy waste C to the surface of which the nickel-plating is applied is immersed into a first electrolytic cell 2 storing sulfuric acid solution as the peeling solution E, and thus, the nickel-plating is peeled by the chemical reaction of Ni+H 2 SO 4 →NiSO 4 +H 2 . The used peeling solution containing the peeled nickel is separated into the concentrated nickel sulfate solution M and the concentrated sulfuric acid solution R with a pressure-dialysis device 3, the concentrated sulfuric acid nickel solution M is electrolyzed in a second electrolytic cell 4 to recover the nickel D, and the concentrated sulfuric acid solution R is returned to the first electrolytic cell 2. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译:要解决的问题:通过从铜或铜合金废料中剥离镍或铜合金废料,使用从其中剥离镀镍的铜或铜合金废料作为生产铜或铜合金的原料, 在不使用昂贵且使用寿命短且剥离后进行蚀刻的剥离溶液的情况下,连续施加,效率高,并且解决了剥离液的废液处理的问题,并且从镍 废液 解决方案:将铜或铜合金废物C施加到其镀镍表面上,浸入作为剥离溶液E储存硫酸溶液的第一电解槽2中,镀镍是 通过Ni + H 2 SB> 4 SB>→NiSO 4 SB> H 2 SB>的化学反应剥离。 将含有剥离的镍的使用过的剥离液用压力透析装置3分离为浓硫酸镍溶液M和浓硫酸溶液R,在第二电解槽4中电解浓硫酸镍溶液M, 镍D,浓硫酸溶液R返回到第一电解槽2.版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a chloride ion removal device which can obtain treated water usable as water for food production and drinking water at a low cost by removing chloride ions (Cl - ) from water to be treated containing the chloride ions (Cl - ). SOLUTION: The chloride ion removal device includes an inner tank for storing the water to be treated, an outer tank for storing immersion water for immersing the inner tank, electrodes arranged in the immersion water in the outer tank, and a power source for applying a direct-current voltage to the electrodes. At least a part of the wall or bottom of the inner tank is formed with a microporous film, such as a film made of viscose rayon, which allows penetration of the chloride ions (Cl - ) but prevents penetration of silver chloride (AgCl), and at least an anode among the electrodes is formed with silver (Ag), whereby the chloride ions (Cl - ) moved outside the inner tank through the microporous film form silver chloride (AgCl) on the anode and the formed silver chloride (AgCl) precipitates in the immersion water. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT