-
-
公开(公告)号:JP4551323B2
公开(公告)日:2010-09-29
申请号:JP2005378957
申请日:2005-12-28
发明人: カイア シルバーブルック, , グレゴリー, ジョン マカヴォイ,
IPC分类号: B81B3/00 , B32B9/00 , B41J2/045 , B81B7/02 , B81C20060101 , B81C1/00 , B81C99/00 , F03G7/06 , H01H1/00 , H02N10/00
CPC分类号: B81C99/006 , B41J2/14427 , B81B3/0024 , B81B3/0035 , B81B2201/038 , F03G7/06 , F05C2203/0813 , F05C2203/083 , F05C2251/04 , F05C2251/044 , F05C2251/046 , H01H1/0036 , H01H2061/006 , H01H2061/008
-
-
公开(公告)号:JP2009273223A
公开(公告)日:2009-11-19
申请号:JP2008121052
申请日:2008-05-07
申请人: Olympus Corp , オリンパス株式会社
发明人: SUGAWARA KENKO
摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an actuator device that does not incur increase in size and is excellent in working speed.
SOLUTION: The actuator device includes: an actuator unit that has multiple shape-memory materials and a biasing portion biasing the shape-memory materials against change in their shape and is actuated by change in the shape of the shape-memory materials; an application unit that energizes and heats the shape-memory materials; a detection unit that detects the physical property values of the shape-memory materials that vary with change in the shape of the shape-memory materials; and a computation unit that carries out arithmetic processing based on the physical property values detected by the detection unit. Based on the physical property values of each shape-memory material obtained at the detection unit, the amount of energization and heating of the remaining shape-memory materials is controlled.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供不会增加尺寸并且工作速度优异的致动器装置。 致动器装置包括:具有多个形状记忆材料的致动器单元和偏置形状记忆材料以抵抗其形状变化并由形状记忆材料的形状变化致动的偏置部分; 用于对形状记忆材料进行激励和加热的应用单元; 检测单元,其检测随着形状记忆材料的形状的变化而变化的形状记忆材料的物理性质值; 以及计算单元,其基于由所述检测单元检测到的物理属性值进行运算处理。 基于在检测单元获得的每个形状记忆材料的物理特性值,控制剩余形状记忆材料的通电量和加热量。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
-
公开(公告)号:JP2009142072A
公开(公告)日:2009-06-25
申请号:JP2007315985
申请日:2007-12-06
发明人: KAGAWA KANA
IPC分类号: H02N10/00
摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a shape memory alloy actuator which can be thinned with a simple structure and which does not malfunction even if an environmental temperature rises.
SOLUTION: The actuator is provided with a flexible sheet 21 having a movable part 21a supported by a non-movable part 21b; a first shape memory alloy wire 22 stitched to the movable part 21a with a seam width larger at a lower side than at an upper side; and a second shape memory alloy wire 23. The movable part 21a deforms due to contraction by resistance heating of first shape memory alloy wire 22, and is restored to an original state by adjusting an amount of power to be supplied to the wire 22. The second shape memory alloy wire 23 is stitched to the movable part 21a with a seam width larger at an upper side than at a lower side. When the environmental temperature rises to a transformation temperature or higher, a force acting on the movable part 21a due to contraction of the first shape memory alloy wire 22 is canceled by a force acting on the movable part 21a due to contraction of the second shape memory alloy wire 23, and thus, the movable part 21a is not deformed.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种形状记忆合金致动器,其可以以简单的结构进行变薄,并且即使环境温度升高也不会发生故障。 解决方案:致动器设置有柔性片21,柔性片21具有由不可移动部21b支撑的可动部21a; 第一形状记忆合金线22,其缝合宽度在下侧比在上侧更大地缝合到可动部21a; 和第二形状记忆合金线23.可动部21a由于第一形状记忆合金线22的电阻加热而收缩而变形,并且通过调整供给到线22的功率量而恢复到初始状态。 第二形状记忆合金线23以比上侧更大的接缝宽度被缝合到可动部21a。 当环境温度上升到相变温度以上时,由于第一形状记忆合金线22的收缩而作用在可动部21a上的力被第二形状记忆体的收缩作用在可动部21a上的力抵消 合金线23,因此可动部21a不变形。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
-
公开(公告)号:JP2009081286A
公开(公告)日:2009-04-16
申请号:JP2007249695
申请日:2007-09-26
申请人: Aisin Seiki Co Ltd , Toyota Motor Corp , アイシン精機株式会社 , トヨタ自動車株式会社
发明人: KITA TAKUSHI , EBISUMORI KAZUO
摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thermoelectric conversion module which prevents the breakage of a thermoelectric conversion element caused by a thermal stress. SOLUTION: The thermoelectric conversion module 200 includes a pair of electrodes 13 and 14, and one or more thermoelectric conversion elements disposed between the pair of electrodes 13 and 14. At least one of the thermoelectric conversion elements comprises two or more thermoelectric conversion element split pieces that are not fixed to each other at an interface but are stacked in a current channel direction. The height (L) and the width (W) of the thermoelectric conversion element split piece satisfy the relation represented by expression (1), where σ TE denotes rupture strength, α denotes linear expansion coefficient, E denotes elastic modulus, T H denotes the high-temperature side temperature of the thermoelectric conversion element split piece, T R denotes the initial temperature of the thermoelectric conversion element split piece, and T C denotes the low-temperature side temperature of the thermoelectric conversion element split piece. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种防止由热应力引起的热电转换元件断裂的热电转换模块。 解决方案:热电转换模块200包括一对电极13和14以及设置在一对电极13和14之间的一个或多个热电转换元件。至少一个热电转换元件包括两个或更多个热电转换 元件分割片,其在接口处彼此不固定,但是在当前通道方向上堆叠。 热电转换元件分割片的高度(L)和宽度(W)满足由表达式(1)表示的关系,其中σ
TE SB>表示断裂强度,α表示线膨胀系数,E表示 弹性模量T H SB>表示热电转换元件分段的高温侧温度,T R SB>表示热电转换元件分段的初始温度,T C SB>表示热电转换元件分割片的低温侧温度。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT -
公开(公告)号:JP2008544731A
公开(公告)日:2008-12-04
申请号:JP2008516131
申请日:2005-06-13
申请人: ノーグレン・インコーポレーテッド
发明人: ギーゼン,ノルベルト
IPC分类号: H02N10/00
CPC分类号: F16J15/064 , F15B15/084 , F15B15/1485 , Y10T29/49
摘要: 【解決手段】加熱される封止ストリップのためのアクチュエータ及び方法が開示される。 このアクチュエータ及び方法は、封止ストリップ(216)内に少なくとも1本のワイヤ(218)を埋め込むことを含む。 電源(430)がワイヤ(218)に連結される。 電流が電源(430)からワイヤ(218)を通って流れ、封止ストリップを加熱する。
【選択図】図2-
公开(公告)号:JP2008009381A
公开(公告)日:2008-01-17
申请号:JP2007063684
申请日:2007-03-13
发明人: KUBO NAOKI , TANII JUNICHI , WADA SHIGERU
摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lens driving mechanism employing an SMA (Shape Memory Alloy) actuator, which enables to obtain a large displacement amount, while reducing the size and the weight of the driving mechanism. SOLUTION: The lens driving mechanism includes a lens unit 10, a driving member 20 for moving the lens unit 10 in an optical axis AX direction, and the SMA actuator 30. The driving member 20 has a displacement output portion 20out which can be moved in the optical axis AX direction and displacement input portions 20in which receive the input of moving force in a direction orthogonal to the optical axis AX and move the displacement output portion 20out in the optical axis AX direction, and is engaged with a support part 12 of the lens unit 10 at the displacement output portion 20out. The SMA actuator 30 is stretched over guide pieces 211 projectingly provided in the displacement input portions 20in. Moving force orthogonal to the optical axis AX is input to the displacement input portions 20in by the thermal contraction of the SMA actuator 30. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种采用SMA(形状记忆合金)致动器的透镜驱动机构,其能够在减小驱动机构的尺寸和重量的同时获得大的位移量。 解决方案:透镜驱动机构包括透镜单元10,用于沿着光轴AX方向移动透镜单元10的驱动构件20和SMA致动器30.驱动构件20具有位移输出部20out,其可以 在光轴AX方向上移动,并且位移输入部分20in在与光轴AX正交的方向上接收移动力的输入,并使位移输出部分20out沿光轴AX方向移动,并与支撑部分 12位于位移输出部分20out处的透镜单元10。 SMA致动器30被拉伸在突出设置在位移输入部20in中的引导件211上。 通过SMA致动器30的热收缩将与光轴AX正交的移动力输入到位移输入部20in。(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-