Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a resin coated carrier achieving a long life of the carrier and low power consumption by decrease in an agitation torque and capable of stably charging toner even when the number of sheets for printing increases, and to provide a method for producing the resin coated carrier, and a two-component developer containing the resin coated carrier. SOLUTION: The resin coated carrier comprises a carrier core material, a resin coating layer formed on the surface of the carrier core material, and nitrogen-containing crosslinked resin fine particles. The carrier core material comprises a porous material having pores on the surface and has an apparent density of 1.6 g/cm 3 or more and 2.0 g/cm 3 or less. The nitrogen-containing crosslinked resin fine particles satisfy expression (1):(Db+0.3 μm)≥Da>Db, wherein Da (μm) represents the volume average particle diameter of the fine particles and Db (μm) represents the area average diameter of the pores. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation:要解决的问题:为了提供一种树脂涂布载体,通过降低搅拌转矩实现寿命长,并且即使当打印纸张数增加时也能够稳定地对调色剂进行充电,并且提供 树脂涂布载体的制造方法和含有树脂被覆载体的双组分显影剂。 解决方案:树脂涂布载体包括载体芯材料,形成在载体芯材表面上的树脂涂层和含氮交联树脂细颗粒。 载体芯材料包括在表面上具有孔的多孔材料,其表观密度为1.6g / cm 3以上且2.0g / cm 3以上,SP 3以下。 含氮交联树脂微粒满足表达式(1):( Db +0.3μm)≥Da> Db,其中Da(μm)表示微粒的体积平均粒径,Db(μm)表示面积平均直径 的毛孔。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a resin-coated carrier which prevents its resin-coated layer formed on a surface of a carrier core material from being inconsistent in thickness to stably electrify a toner. SOLUTION: The resin-coated carrier 50 has the carrier core material 51 and the resin-coated layer 52 formed on the surface of the carrier core material 51. The carrier core material 51 is composed of a porous material in which surface pores 51a are formed, and its apparent density is 1.6 g/cm 3 or larger and 2.0 g/cm 3 or smaller. The resin-coated layer 52 is a layer; which is formed by a spray coating method and includes 1 pt.wt. or more and 5 pts.wt. or less of resin per 100 pts.wt. of the carrier core material 51; and contains crosslinked type resin microparticles 53. Then, the resin-coated carrier 50 is composed so that a volume average particle diameter of the crosslinked type resin microparticles 53 contained in the resin-coated layer 52 and an area average diameter of the surface pores 51a may satisfy a prescribed relational expression. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation:要解决的问题:提供一种树脂涂覆的载体,其防止其形成在载体芯材表面上的树脂涂层的厚度不一致以稳定地带电调色剂。 解决方案:树脂被覆载体50具有载体芯材51和形成在载体芯材51的表面上的树脂涂层52.载体芯材51由多孔材料构成,其中表面孔 51a形成,其表观密度为1.6g / cm 3以上且2.0g / cm 3以上。 树脂涂层52是层; 其通过喷涂法形成,并且包括1重量份 或更多和5磅 或更少的树脂/ 100重量份 的载体芯材51; 并且含有交联型树脂微粒53.然后,树脂被覆载体50构成为使树脂被覆层52中所含的交联型树脂微粒53的体积平均粒径和表面孔51a的面积平均直径 可以满足规定的关系表达式。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electron emitting element which hardly generates insulation breakdown and is produced easily at low cost and emits stably a suitable amount of electrons.SOLUTION: The electron emitting element 1 includes insulator fine particles 5 between an electrode base board 2 and a thin-film electrode 3, and has an electron acceleration layer 4 excluding conductive fine particles. The electron emitting element 1 emits an electron from the thin-film electrode 3 by accelerating the electron in the electron acceleration layer 4 when applying voltage between the electrode base board 2 and the thin-film electrode 3.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new light-emitting element capable of being made of an inexpensive silicon material in a simple manufacturing method and performing efficient light emission, and its manufacturing method. SOLUTION: The self-light-emitting element 1 has an electrode substrate 2, a thin-film electrode 3, and an electron acceleration layer 4 sandwiched between the electrode substrate 2 and the thin-film electrode 3 and including silicon fine particles 5 and at least either conductive fine particles 6 or basic dispersants 60. The self-light-emitting element 1 creates hot electron by accelerating electron in the electron acceleration layer 4 when voltage is impressed between the electrode substrate 2 and the thin-film electrode 3, and surfaces of the silicon fine particles 5 in the electron acceleration layer 4 are excited by the hot electron to emit light. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of manufacturing an electron emitter, capable of providing a stable and satisfactory electron emission quantity by forming a uniform electron acceleration layer free from an aggregate of insulator fine particles or an aggregate of conductive fine particles. SOLUTION: A step of forming the electron acceleration layer 4 of the electron emitter 1 includes a fine particle layer forming step of applying a dispersant in which insulator fine particles 5 are dispersed to form a fine particle layer including the insulator fine particles 5; and a conductive fine particle application step of applying to the formed fine particle layer a dispersant of conductive fine particles 6 smaller in average particle size than the insulator fine particles 5. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide: a resin-coated carrier dry-coated with a resin coating layer comprising acrylic-modified silicone resin particles, the carrier being prevented from aggregation of carrier particles during production and having excellent stability in toner charging ability for a long period of time; a two-component developer containing the resin-coated carrier; a developing device and an image forming apparatus which use the two-component developer; and a method for producing the resin-coated carrier. SOLUTION: The resin coated carrier has a resin coating layer formed on a carrier core material surface. The resin coating layer is formed in a dry system by using the acrylic-modified silicone resin particles and contains 11 to 32% silicone component based on a total weight of resin included in the resin coating layer. The two-component developer including this resin-coated carrier is filled in a developing device in the image forming apparatus to form an image. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electron emission element which can restrain deterioration of an electron acceleration layer and effectively enables stable electron emission at atmospheric pressure as well as in a vacuum and is formed by raising mechanical strength. SOLUTION: The electron emission element 1 has the electron acceleration layer 4 between an electrode substrate 2 and a thin-film electrode 3. The electron acceleration layer 4 includes binder resin 15 wherein insulator fine particles 5 and conductive fine particles 6 are dispersed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cooling device which is used in a transfer and fixing integral type image forming apparatus, completely cools an endless belt heated when transferring and fixing an image in a space saving and ozone-less state, more effectively prevents deterioration in an image recording part by heat than in the conventional manner, and prevents deterioration in a transfer belt. SOLUTION: An electron emission device 31 that is the belt cooling device includes: an electron emission element 30; a first power supply V1 applying voltage between an electrode substrate 301 and a thin film electrode 302 so as to accelerate electron in an electron acceleration layer 303 of the electron emission element 30 and emit the electron from the thin film electrode 302; and a second power supply V2 applying voltage between the thin film electrode 302 and an intermediate transfer belt 21. The thin film electrode 302 is arranged to be opposed to the intermediate transfer belt 21, and the electron acceleration layer 303 contains metal particulates having high anti-oxidant power and insulation particulates larger in size than the metal particulates. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve carrier for two-component developer, stably maintaining charging quantity of toner, having a coating layer of carrier favorably coated, and outputting a high image quality image without image defect such as adhesion of carrier over a long period of time. SOLUTION: In the coating layer 2b of a carrier core material 2a surface of the carrier 2, binder resin containing at least one of silicone resin and its denatured resin includes: an amino silane coupling agent; a hardening catalyst, which is an organic metal compound for controlling the hardening speed of the binder resin; a negative charge control agent, which is a negatively charged salt compound to the carrier core material 2a surface or the coating layer 2b; and conductive particles. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide carrier, restraining adhesion of carrier, and preventing worsening of flowability of a developer to maintain image formation with high image quality over a long period of time. SOLUTION: This carrier 1 is carrier 1 having a coating layer 3 on the surface of a core material 2. The coating layer 3 is formed of silicone resin including acrylic denatured silicone resin, and a shape factor (SF-1) of the core material 2 is 110-135, so that image formation with high image quality can be maintained over a long period of time. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT