Base-modified zeolite-containing catalysts for the conversion of
synthesis gas to alcohols
    2.
    发明授权
    Base-modified zeolite-containing catalysts for the conversion of synthesis gas to alcohols 失效
    用于将合成气转化为醇的碱改性沸石催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US4822825A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-18

    申请号:US185575

    申请日:1988-04-25

    CPC classification number: C07C29/156 C07C29/153

    Abstract: A method for preparing a mixture of lower aliphatic alcohols from the reaction of carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a zeolite-containing heavy metal catalyst under carbon monoxide-hydrogenation conditions in which said catalysts comprises a zeolite support, at least one heavy metal oxide selected from the group of oxides consisting of molybdenum, tungsten, rhenium, optionally, a heavy metal oxide from the group of elements consisting of cobalt, iron and nickel and an alkali or alkaline earth promoter which has been treated with a nitrogen-containing compound, or a thermally stable derivative thereof is provided. A method for preparing zeolite-containing catalysts by treating with volatile metal complexes at high pressure is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 一种一氧化碳氢化条件下,在含有沸石的重金属催化剂存在下,由一氧化碳和氢气反应制备低级脂族醇的混合物的方法,其中所述催化剂包括沸石载体,至少一种重金属氧化物 选自由钼,钨,铼组成的氧化物组,任选地,由钴,铁和镍组成的元素组的重金属氧化物和已经用含氮化合物处理的碱或碱土助催化剂, 或其热稳定衍生物。 还提供了通过用高压挥发性金属络合物处理来制备含沸石催化剂的方法。

    Hydroprocessing of heavy hydrocarbonaceous feeds
    3.
    发明授权
    Hydroprocessing of heavy hydrocarbonaceous feeds 失效
    重质烃类饲料的加工

    公开(公告)号:US5372705A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-13

    申请号:US973205

    申请日:1992-11-06

    CPC classification number: C10G47/02

    Abstract: A method of catalytically hydroconverting a hydrocarbon feed stream containing a substantial quantity of components boiling above about 1000.degree. F. to convert a substantial portion thereof to components boiling below 1000.degree. F. is disclosed. More particularly, aromatic heavy oil additive, such as Heavy Cycle Gas Oil, is added to a heavy hydrocarbon feed stream and the stream is contacted with a solid catalyst and an oil-miscible metal naphthenate. The method disclosed herein advantageously substantially eliminates plugging of the hydroconversion reactor and minimizes the amount of insolubles in the total liquid product.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种催化加氢转化含有大量沸点高于约1000°F的组分的烃进料流,以将其大部分转化为沸点低于1000°F的组分。 更具体地,将芳烃重油添加剂如重循环瓦斯油加入到重质烃进料流中,并将该物流与固体催化剂和油混溶性金属环烷酸盐接触。 本文公开的方法有利地基本上消除了加氢转化反应器的堵塞并使总液体产物中不溶物的量最小化。

    Preparation of dimethyl carbonate
    4.
    发明授权
    Preparation of dimethyl carbonate 失效
    碳酸二甲酯的制备

    公开(公告)号:US4785130A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-15

    申请号:US652246

    申请日:1984-09-20

    CPC classification number: C07C68/005

    Abstract: An organic carbonate such as dimethyl carbonate is prepared by reacting an alcohol such as methanol and carbon monoxide in the presence of a catalyst system containing Cu(OMe)Cl as catalyst and boron trifluoride, calcium chloride, benzyltriethylammonium chloride, etc. as promoters.

    Abstract translation: 在含有作为催化剂的Cu(OMe)Cl和三氟化硼,氯化钙,苄基三乙基氯化铵等作为助催化剂的催化剂体系的存在下,通过使醇如甲醇和一氧化碳反应来制备碳酸二甲酯。

    Synthesis gas to alcohols process
    5.
    发明授权
    Synthesis gas to alcohols process 失效
    合成气对醇的过程

    公开(公告)号:US4775696A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-04

    申请号:US945264

    申请日:1986-12-22

    CPC classification number: C07C29/156

    Abstract: A method for preparing a mixture of lower aliphatic alcohols from the reaction of carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a sulfide-containing heavy metal catalyst under carbon monoxide-hydrogenation conditions in which said catalyst comprises at least one sulfided heavy metal element selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, tungsten, rhenium, and an alkali or alkaline earth promoter which has been treated with a nitrogen-containing compound, or a thermally stable derivative thereof is provided.

    Abstract translation: 在一氧化碳 - 氢化条件下,在含硫化物的重金属催化剂的存在下,由一氧化碳和氢气的反应制备低级脂族醇的混合物的方法,其中所述催化剂包含至少一种选自以下的硫化重金属元素: 提供了已经用含氮化合物处理的钼,钨,铼以及碱土或碱土助催化剂或其热稳定的衍生物组成的组。

    Pyridine ligands for preparation of organic carbonates
    6.
    发明授权
    Pyridine ligands for preparation of organic carbonates 失效
    用于制备有机碳酸酯的吡啶配体

    公开(公告)号:US4761467A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-02

    申请号:US789809

    申请日:1985-10-21

    CPC classification number: C07C68/005

    Abstract: An organic carbonate such as dimethyl carbonate is prepared by reacting an alcohol such as methanol with carbon monoxide and oxygen in the presence of a catalyst system containing Cu(OMe)Cl as a catalyst and a pyridine compound as a ligand of the catalyst system.

    Abstract translation: 在含有Cu(OMe)Cl作为催化剂的催化剂体系和作为催化剂体系的配体的吡啶化合物的存在下,使诸如甲醇的醇与一氧化碳和氧气反应制备有机碳酸酯。

    Catalyst treatment process
    9.
    发明授权
    Catalyst treatment process 失效
    催化剂处理工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4886772A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-12

    申请号:US208709

    申请日:1988-06-20

    CPC classification number: C07C29/156 Y02P20/52

    Abstract: A method for preparing a mixture of lower aliphatic alcohols from the reaction of carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a sulfide-containing heavy metal catalyst under carbon-monoxide-hydrogenation conditions in which said catalyst comprises at least one sulfided heavy metal element selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, tungsten, rhenium, and an alkali or alkaline earth promoter which has been treated with a nitrogen-containing compound, or a theramlly stable derivative thereof is provided.

    Abstract translation: 在一氧化碳 - 氢化条件下,在含硫化物的重金属催化剂的存在下,从一氧化碳和氢气的反应制备低级脂族醇的混合物的方法,其中所述催化剂包含至少一种选自以下的硫化重金属元素: 提供了已经用含氮化合物处理的钼,钨,铼以及碱土或碱土助催化剂或其热稳定的衍生物。

    Phosphoramide additives for preparation of organic carbonates
    10.
    发明授权
    Phosphoramide additives for preparation of organic carbonates 失效
    用于制备有机碳酸酯的磷酰胺添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US4638076A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-20

    申请号:US766325

    申请日:1985-08-16

    CPC classification number: C07C68/005

    Abstract: An organic carbonate such as dimethyl carbonate is prepared by reacting an alcohol such as methanol with carbon monoxide oxygen in the presence of a catalyst system containing Cu(OMe)Cl as a catalyst and a phosphoramide as an additive for the catalyst system.

    Abstract translation: 在含有Cu(OMe)Cl作为催化剂的催化剂体系和作为催化剂体系的添加剂的磷酰胺的存在下,使诸如甲醇的醇与一氧化碳氧反应制备有机碳酸酯。

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