摘要:
Provided is a method of making bread that can increase taste appeal and slow aging by fermenting dough at a low temperature for a long time to improve its texture and flavor, and bread made by the method.The method includes a cold sponge process, a dough process, and a second fermentation process. In the cold sponge process, 18 to 19.5 parts by weight strong flour, 0.18 to 0.21 parts by weight dried yeast, 0.03 to 0.036 parts by weight yeast food, 0.06 to 0.09 parts by weight salt, 0.06 to 0.09 parts by weight an improver, and 10.2 to 11.4 parts by weight water are mixed at a temperature of 15 to 17° C., stirred at low speed for 2 to 4 minutes, stirred at high speed for 1 to 2 minutes, and then fermented at a temperature of 2 to 4° C. and a relative humidity of 90 to 95% for 15 to 18 hours. In the dough process, the resulting mixture of the cold sponge process is mixed with 12 to 13.5 parts by weight strong flour, 2.1 to 2.7 parts by weight sugar, 0.45 to 0.54 parts by weight salt, 0.9 to 1.5 parts by weight dried milk, 0.09 to 0.15 parts by weight dried yeast, 2.1 to 3 parts by weight margarine, and 8.1 to 9.3 parts by weight water, and the resulting mixture is given a floor time of 15 to 20 minutes and a bench time of 15 to 20 minutes and then divided into dough pieces. In the second fermentation process, each of the divided dough pieces is molded and subjected to a second fermentation at a temperature of 36 to 40° C. and a relative humidity of 90 to 95% for 50 to 60 minutes.
摘要:
A display apparatus includes a plasma display panel (PDP) and a filter having a panel side facing a display surface of the PDP and an opposing viewer side facing away from the display surface. The filter includes an external light shield having a first base unit and first pattern units. The first pattern units absorb external light from the viewer side and are substantially parallel to a first axis. The filter includes an electromagnetic interference (EMI) shield overlapping the external light shield. The EMI shield includes a second base unit and second pattern units. The second pattern units are conductive and substantially parallel to a second axis. An interior angle between the first axis and the second axis can be within a range of 40 to 50 degrees.
摘要:
A display apparatus includes a plasma display panel (PDP) and a filter. The PDP has a display surface, and the filter has a panel side facing the display surface of the PDP and an opposing viewer side facing away from the display surface. The filter includes a base unit. The filter also includes pattern units that absorb external light from the viewer side. The pattern units have boundaries that define widths of pattern tops and widths of pattern bottoms. A distance between a pattern top and a pattern bottom defines a pattern height. A distance between adjacent boundaries, of a pair of adjacent pattern units, at adjacent pattern bottoms can be less than a distance between the adjacent boundaries at adjacent pattern tops, less than the pattern height, and greater than a width of at least one of the pattern bottoms.
摘要:
A display apparatus includes a plasma display panel (PDP) having an upper substrate at which black matrices are disposed. The apparatus includes an external light shield having a panel side facing a display surface of the PDP and an opposing viewer side facing away from the display surface. The light shield includes a base unit and includes pattern units that absorb external light from the viewer side. The pattern units have boundaries defined by intersections of the pattern units and the base unit. The boundaries define widths of pattern tops disposed toward the panel side or the viewer side and define widths of pattern bottoms disposed toward the other of the panel side and the viewer side. A distance between a pair of adjacent black matrices is 4 to 12 times greater than a distance between adjacent boundaries, of a pair of adjacent pattern units, at adjacent pattern bottoms.
摘要:
An electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding filter includes a conductive pattern for shielding electromagnetic waves; and blackened layers formed on a surface of the conductive pattern. The electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding filter is manufactured by preparing a base film; forming on the base film a first blackened layer, a conductive layer, and a second blackened layer in sequence; and patterning the first blackened layer, the conductive layer, and the second blackened layer by using a same mask, and forming on front and rear surfaces of an EMI shielding layer a conductive pattern comprising the first and second blackened layers.
摘要:
A front filter of a plasma display panel and the grounding of the plasma display panel having the same are disclosed. The front filter of the plasma display panel includes a base film, an anti-reflection film provided at a first surface of the base film, and an electromagnetic wave shielding film provided at a second surface of the base film.
摘要:
Disclosed is a display panel module having a black panel adequate for a film type front filter, and a manufacturing method thereof The display panel module includes a display panel; a black frame formed on a front surface of the display panel to define an effective screen area; and a front filter formed on the front surface of the display panel on which the black frame is formed, to shield electromagnetic waves and for optical correction.
摘要:
An EMI (electromagnetic interference) shielding film of a flat panel display device includes a mesh unit formed of conductive meshes that are intersected with each other, and a mesh frame for surrounding the mesh unit to support the mesh unit and to define an effective display area on a screen. Both the mesh unit and the mesh frame are formed integrally together by a base film which has PET (polyethylene terephthalate) and metal foil.
摘要:
A front filter being attached to a front surface of a flat panel display device includes a NIR (near infrared ray) blocking film for blocking the emission of near infrared rays to outside; an EMI (electromagnetic interference) shielding film for absorbing electromagnetic waves and for preventing the electromagnetic waves from being emitted to outside; a glass formed on a front surface of the EMI shielding film; and an antireflection coating for preventing incident rays from outside from reflecting back to the outside, in which the EMI shielding film includes a mesh unit formed of conductive meshes that are intersected with each other; and a mesh frame for surrounding the mesh unit to support the mesh unit and to define an effective display area on a screen.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a plasma display panel in which afterimage is improved. The plasma display panel according to the present invention includes a panel unit having an upper plate and a lower plate, a frame that supports circuitry, and a conductive material formed between the panel unit and the frame. As such, a conductive material is formed on a bottom surface of a lower plate of a panel. Thus, charges introduced into the lower plate are properly controlled to improve the waveform stability of the panel. Also, a charge characteristic is improved to implement a stable operation. Accordingly, an afterimage time can be reduced. Further, a sheet of a low hardness and light weight is used. It is thus possible to absorb shock and noise of a PDP, accomplish light weight of the PDP and reduce the materials of the sheet.