Metallic separator for fuel cell and method for anti-corrosion treatment of the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Metallic separator for fuel cell and method for anti-corrosion treatment of the same 失效
    用于燃料电池的金属分离器及其防腐蚀处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US07674546B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-09

    申请号:US11075862

    申请日:2005-03-10

    摘要: The present invention provides a separator for a fuel cell that comprises a metal substrate that contains at least one metal element M and a surface layer formed on a surface of the metal substrate and that contains at least one conductive oxide represented by LaMxO3 (wherein x=0 to 1). Also, the present invention provides a method for anti-corrosion treatment of a metallic separator for a fuel cell. The method involves first forming an La layer on a surface of a metal substrate having a desired dimension and a desired flow field formed therein. Next, the metal substrate having the La layer on its surface is heated such that at least one metal component contained in the metal substrate is diffused into the La layer and an La component in the La layer is diffused into the metal substrate to form a mixed layer composed of La and the at least one metal component on the surface of the metal substrate. Finally, the mixed layer is heated under an oxidizing atmosphere to form a layer composed of oxides containing La and the at least one metal component on the surface of the metal substrate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于燃料电池的隔板,其包括含有至少一个金属元素M的金属基板和在金属基板的表面上形成的表面层,并且含有至少一种由LaMxO 3表示的导电氧化物(其中x = 0到1)。 另外,本发明提供一种燃料电池用金属隔板的防腐处理方法。 该方法首先在具有期望尺寸和在其中形成的期望流场的金属基底的表面上形成La层。 接下来,加热其表面上具有La层的金属基板,使得包含在金属基板中的至少一种金属成分扩散到La层中,并且La层中的La成分扩散到金属基板中以形成混合 由La组成的层和金属基材表面上的至少一种金属成分。 最后,将混合层在氧化气氛下加热,形成由金属基材表面上含有La和至少一种金属成分的氧化物构成的层。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING BATTERY
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING BATTERY 有权
    用于控制电池的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090174410A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-09

    申请号:US12299592

    申请日:2007-05-04

    IPC分类号: G01R31/00

    摘要: An apparatus for controlling a battery includes a capacitor for charging a voltage when the apparatus is on and discharging a voltage when the apparatus is off, a discharging circuit for discharging the voltage charged in the capacitor; a first switching unit for connecting or disconnecting the capacitor to/from a predetermined power source for the purpose of charging of the capacitor; a second switching unit for connecting or disconnecting the capacitor to/from the discharging unit; a voltage measuring unit for measuring a voltage charged in the capacitor; and a controller for calculating a power-off duration time according to the measured voltage. This apparatus may continuously calculate a power-off duration time of a battery pack.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制电池的装置包括:电容器,用于在装置接通时对电压进行充电,并且在装置关闭时放电;放电电路,用于对充电电容器中的电压进行放电; 第一开关单元,用于将电容器连接到/从预定电源断开,以便为电容器充电; 第二开关单元,用于将电容器连接到/从放电单元断开; 用于测量电容器中充电的电压的电压测量单元; 以及控制器,用于根据所测量的电压来计算断电持续时间。 该装置可以连续地计算电池组的断电持续时间。

    AIR FILTERING DEVICE AND CLEANING SYSTEM OF SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING APPARATUS WITH THE SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    AIR FILTERING DEVICE AND CLEANING SYSTEM OF SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING APPARATUS WITH THE SAME 失效
    半导体制造装置的空气过滤装置和清洁系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090025565A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-29

    申请号:US12180289

    申请日:2008-07-25

    IPC分类号: B01D49/00

    摘要: An air filtering device and an air cleaning system of a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus to reduce cost and increase manufacturing productivity. The air filtering device may include a frame having an open aperture coupled to an air supply line. A buffer frame configured to be inserted into the frame may include a plurality of slot parts, each slot part having a plurality of air in/out apertures through which air may flow in or out from the buffer frame. A plurality of filters may be releasably fastened to the plurality of slot parts to filter pollution material contained in air flowing through the air in/out apertures. An air interrupter for interrupting air flowing through the air in/out apertures may be used when replacing the plurality of filters, thereby providing purified air to the semiconductor manufacturing apparatus during the replacement.

    摘要翻译: 一种半导体制造装置的空气过滤装置和空气净化系统,以降低成本并提高制造生产率。 空气过滤装置可以包括具有联接到空气供应管线的开口孔的框架。 被构造成插入到框架中的缓冲框架可以包括多个狭槽部分,每个狭槽部分具有多个空气进/出孔,空气可以通过空气进入或离开缓冲器框架。 多个过滤器可以可释放地紧固到多个槽部分,以过滤包含在流过空气进/出孔的空气中的污染物质。 当更换多个过滤器时,可以使用用于中断通过空气入口/出口的空气的空气断路器,从而在更换期间向半导体制造装置提供净化的空气。

    Electric lipstick
    9.
    发明申请
    Electric lipstick 审中-公开
    电动口红

    公开(公告)号:US20080025785A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-31

    申请号:US11806455

    申请日:2007-05-31

    IPC分类号: A45D40/02 B43K21/00

    CPC分类号: A45D40/06

    摘要: Disclosed herein is electric lipstick. The electric lipstick includes a body for accommodating a battery therein, a lipstick container provided with a pair of guide protrusions on the circumferential surface thereof, a guide provided with a pair of guide holes formed along the length of the circumferential wall thereof so as to support the guide protrusions in a vertical direction, a rotary element provided with a pair of spiral grooves on the inner circumferential surface thereof so as to help the guide protrusions be raised and lowered as desired, a motor assembly for rotating the rotary element, and a switch for selectively connecting the motor assembly and the battery to each other and controlling the turning on, turning off, driving duration and driving direction of the motor assembly.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了电动口红。 该电动口红包括用于容纳电池的本体,在其周面上设置有一对引导突起的口红容器,具有沿着其周壁的长度形成的一对引导孔的引导件,以便支撑 引导突起沿垂直方向,在其内圆周表面上设置有一对螺旋槽的旋转元件,以帮助引导突起根据需要升高和降低,用于使旋转元件旋转的马达组件和开关 用于将电动机组件和电池彼此选择性地连接并控制电动机组件的接通,关闭,驱动持续时间和驱动方向。

    SCRUB PAD WITH PRINTED RIGID PLATES AND ASSOCIATED METHODS
    10.
    发明申请
    SCRUB PAD WITH PRINTED RIGID PLATES AND ASSOCIATED METHODS 审中-公开
    具有印刷刚性板的SCRUB PAD和相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070212965A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-13

    申请号:US11748941

    申请日:2007-05-15

    IPC分类号: B32B5/18 B32B5/22

    摘要: The invention relates to a flexible scrubbing material that combines at least two discrete components. One component is a continuous flexible substrate. A second component is a discontinuous abrasive layer affixed to the flexible substrate. The abrasive layer is a set of plates formed from a material different than the continuous flexible substrate. One or two flexible substrates with affixed plates can be combined with an intermediate layer such as sponge or terry cloth. The gaps between plates are relatively large and are generally larger than one-third the largest plate dimension. The flexible substrate can be tightly woven fabric that can be printed with visually attractive colors, patterns and images. The plate material is a printable material that subsequently solidifies, such as epoxy. The inventions include associated methods of use and manufacture.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及组合至少两个分立组件的柔性洗涤材料。 一个组件是连续的柔性基板。 第二组分是固定在柔性基底上的不连续磨料层。 研磨层是由不同于连续柔性基底的材料形成的一组板。 具有固定板的一个或两个柔性基底可以与诸如海绵或毛圈布之类的中间层组合。 板之间的间隙相对较大并且通常大于最大板尺寸的三分之一。 柔性基底可以是可以用视觉吸引人的颜色,图案和图像打印的紧密织物。 板材是随后固化的可印刷材料,例如环氧树脂。 本发明包括相关的使用和制造方法。