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公开(公告)号：US08561802B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US11245648
申请日：2005-10-07
申请人： John P. Whitney
发明人： John P. Whitney
IPC分类号： B03C1/00
CPC分类号： B07B1/42 , B03C1/04 , B07B1/28 , B09B3/00 , B09B3/0083
摘要： Systems and methods for processing waste material are presented. For some embodiments, the system comprises a chamber, an inlet, a fluid outlet, a metal outlet, and a magnet. The inlet is configured to selectively open and close. The inlet injects waste material into the chamber when the inlet is open. The waste material is suspended in a fluid medium, and comprises both ferromagnetic substances and non-ferromagnetic substances. The magnet is a selectively activated magnet coupled to the chamber. The magnet is configured to activate when the inlet is open, and deactivate when the inlet is closed. The magnet attracts the ferromagnetic substances from the waste material when the magnet is activated. The attracted ferromagnetic substances are released from the magnet when the magnet is deactivated. The metal outlet configured to selectively open and close. The metal outlet opens and expels the released ferromagnetic material from the magnet when the magnet is deactivated. The fluid outlet configured to selectively open and close. The fluid outlet opens when the magnet is activated, and expels any remaining waste material after the magnet has substantially attracted the ferromagnetic substances from the waste material.
摘要翻译： 介绍了处理废料的系统和方法。 对于一些实施例，该系统包括腔室，入口，流体出口，金属出口和磁体。 入口被配置为选择性地打开和关闭。 当入口打开时，入口将废料注入腔室。 废料悬浮在流体介质中，并包含铁磁物质和非铁磁物质。 磁体是耦合到腔室的选择性激活的磁体。 磁体配置为在入口打开时激活，当入口关闭时，磁体停用。 当磁体被激活时，磁体吸引来自废料的铁磁物质。 当磁体停用时，吸收的铁磁物质从磁体释放。 金属出口被配置为选择性地打开和关闭。 当磁体停用时，金属出口打开并从磁体排出释放的铁磁材料。 流体出口构造成选择性地打开和关闭。 当磁体被激活时，流体出口打开，并且在磁体已经从废料基本上吸引铁磁物质之后排出剩余的废料。
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公开(公告)号：US07419514B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-02
申请号：US10918662
申请日：2004-08-13
申请人： John P. Whitney
发明人： John P. Whitney
摘要： A process to produce a flowable fuel or fuel supplement from solid and/or liquid waste, such as industrial waste. A system to carry out the process includes producing from the solid and/or liquid industrial waste a solid char and vaporize liquids, recombining the char and the liquids, recovered from the wastes feed, to form a feed slurry containing solids, combining the feed slurry with additional combustible waste liquids which are added at a rate and amount to obtain a fuel slurry of specified properties, particularly specified viscosity and BTU content, subjecting the feed slurry and additional wastes to conditions of attrition in at least one attrition zone to produce a product slurry containing solids of fuel size, recovering the fuel slurry which be used as fuel in partial oxidation processes. The liquid waste may be collected as a product, particularly if they are high in organic compounds.
摘要翻译： 从固体和/或液体废物（如工业废物）生产可流动的燃料或燃料补充剂的方法。 执行该方法的系统包括从固体和/或液体工业废物制备固体焦炭并蒸发液体，使从废物进料中回收的焦炭和液体重新组合以形成含有固体的进料浆料，将进料浆料 另外的可燃废液以一定的速率和数量被添加，以获得特定性能，特别是特定的粘度和BTU含量的燃料浆料，使进料浆料和另外的废物在至少一个磨损区域中磨损的条件产生产物 含有燃料尺寸固体的浆料，回收在部分氧化过程中用作燃料的燃料浆料。 液体废物可以作为产品收集，特别是如果它们是高有机化合物。
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公开(公告)号：US5271340A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-21
申请号：US788194
申请日：1991-11-05
申请人： John P. Whitney
发明人： John P. Whitney
CPC分类号： F23G5/442 , B02C18/0092 , C04B7/4438 , F23C1/00 , F23G5/033 , Y02P40/126
摘要： Burners for burning waste, comprising a conventional fuel nozzle and a waste slurry nozzle. Waste slurry nozzles, comprising a first conduit, a second conduit and an acceleration zone comprising a mixing chamber and an acceleration conduit. Waste slurries comprising a continuous phase and a solids phase, the solids phase consisting essentially of solids having at least one dimension less than about 1/8 inch and solids having no dimension less than 1/8 inch and no dimension larger than about 5/8 inch. Methods for burning waste, comprising feeding a slurry of cement raw materials to an up end of a rotating kiln, and ejecting a waste slurry from a burner such that a portion of the waste slurry lands in the calcining zone of the kiln.
摘要翻译： 用于燃烧废物的燃烧器，包括常规燃料喷嘴和废浆喷嘴。 废泥浆喷嘴，包括第一管道，第二管道和包括混合室和加速管道的加速区域。 包含连续相和固相的废浆，固相基本上由具有小于约1/8英寸的至少一个尺寸的固体组成，固体的尺寸小于1/8英寸，尺寸不大于约5/8 英寸。 用于燃烧废物的方法，包括将水泥原料的浆料输送到旋转窑的上端，以及从燃烧器中排出废浆，使得一部分废浆落在窑的煅烧区中。
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公开(公告)号：US08328409B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US11747565
申请日：2007-05-11
申请人： John P. Whitney , Carl V. Wikstrom
发明人： John P. Whitney , Carl V. Wikstrom
IPC分类号： B01F15/02
CPC分类号： B01F13/0227 , B01F3/12 , B01F5/0206 , B01F5/10 , B01F13/0035 , B01F13/004 , B01F13/0205 , B01F2003/0028 , B01F2005/0014
摘要： A device and method for use with the transportation of materials including holding materials having solids in a tank and allowing the materials to flow from the tank through an inlet/outlet configured with the tank, and agitating the materials by directing the materials into the tank through at least one inlet associated with the tank.
摘要翻译： 一种用于运输材料的装置和方法，包括在罐中具有固体的保持材料，并允许材料通过配置有罐的入口/出口从罐流出，并且通过将材料引导到罐中来搅拌材料 与罐相关联的至少一个入口。
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公开(公告)号：US07421959B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US11245794
申请日：2005-10-07
申请人： John P. Whitney , Carl V Wikstrom
发明人： John P. Whitney , Carl V Wikstrom
IPC分类号： F23B7/00
CPC分类号： F23G5/006 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/16 , F23G2201/301 , F23G2201/302
摘要： A multi-step process is provided in which waste material is processed in two or more steps. Specifically, an earlier step of the process heats the waste material at a first temperature. This results in a release of vapors for materials having a boiling point that is lower than the first temperature. A subsequent step of the process heats some or all of the remaining waste material at a second temperature, which is preferably higher than the first temperature. The subsequent heating results in a release of additional vapors for those materials having a boiling point that is lower than the second temperature. A system configured to carry out the process is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种多步骤处理方法，其中以两个或多个步骤处理废料。 具体地，该方法的较早步骤在第一温度下加热废料。 这导致沸点低于第一温度的材料的蒸气释放。 该方法的后续步骤在优选高于第一温度的第二温度下加热部分或全部剩余的废料。 随后的加热导致沸点低于第二温度的那些材料的附加蒸气的释放。 还公开了一种被配置为执行该过程的系统。
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公开(公告)号：US07341155B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-11
申请号：US11245697
申请日：2005-10-07
申请人： John P. Whitney
发明人： John P. Whitney
IPC分类号： B03C1/00
CPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B03C1/04 , B07B1/28 , B07B1/42 , B09B3/0083
摘要： Systems and methods for disposing of waste material are disclosed, in which a cross-belt magnet configuration is employed to separate ferromagnetic substances from waste material. For some embodiments, the system includes a first conveyor belt, a magnet, and a second conveyor belt. The first conveyor belt is configured to carry waste materials in a first direction. The magnet is located in proximity to the first conveyor belt such that the first conveyor belt is within range of the attractive force of the magnet. The magnet attracts the ferromagnetic substances. The second conveyor belt is interposed between the magnet and the first conveyor belt. The second conveyor belt is positioned non-parallel to the first conveyor belt, and is configured to carry the attracted ferromagnetic substances in a second direction, which is non-parallel to the first direction.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于处理废料的系统和方法，其中使用交叉带磁体构造将铁磁物质与废料分离。 对于一些实施例，系统包括第一传送带，磁体和第二传送带。 第一输送带构造成沿第一方向携带废料。 磁体位于第一传送带附近，使得第一传送带处于磁体吸引力的范围内。 磁铁吸引铁磁物质。 第二传送带介于磁体和第一传送带之间。 所述第二输送带位于与所述第一输送带不平行的位置，并且被配置成沿与第一方向不平行的第二方向承载所吸引的铁磁物质。
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公开(公告)号：US08047144B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-01
申请号：US12207153
申请日：2008-09-09
申请人： John P. Whitney , Carl Wikstrom
发明人： John P. Whitney , Carl Wikstrom
CPC分类号： F23G5/006 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/16 , F23G2201/301 , F23G2201/302
摘要： A multi-step process is provided in which waste material is processed in two or more steps. Specifically, an earlier step of the process heats the waste material at a first temperature. This results in a release of vapors for materials having a boiling point that is lower than the first temperature. A subsequent step of the process heats some or all of the remaining waste material at a second temperature, which is preferably higher than the first temperature. The subsequent heating results in a release of additional vapors for those materials having a boiling point that is lower than the second temperature. A system configured to carry out the process is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种多步骤处理方法，其中以两个或多个步骤处理废料。 具体地，该方法的较早步骤在第一温度下加热废料。 这导致沸点低于第一温度的材料的蒸气释放。 该方法的后续步骤在优选高于第一温度的第二温度下加热部分或全部剩余的废料。 随后的加热导致沸点低于第二温度的那些材料的附加蒸气的释放。 还公开了一种被配置为执行该过程的系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20090000531A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US12207153
申请日：2008-09-09
申请人： John P. WHITNEY , Carl Wikstrom
发明人： John P. WHITNEY , Carl Wikstrom
CPC分类号： F23G5/006 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/16 , F23G2201/301 , F23G2201/302
摘要： A multi-step process is provided in which waste material is processed in two or more steps. Specifically, an earlier step of the process heats the waste material at a first temperature. This results in a release of vapors for materials having a boiling point that is lower than the first temperature. A subsequent step of the process heats some or all of the remaining waste material at a second temperature, which is preferably higher than the first temperature. The subsequent heating results in a release of additional vapors for those materials having a boiling point that is lower than the second temperature. A system configured to carry out the process is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种多步骤处理方法，其中以两个或多个步骤处理废料。 具体地，该方法的较早步骤在第一温度下加热废料。 这导致沸点低于第一温度的材料的蒸气释放。 该方法的后续步骤在优选高于第一温度的第二温度下加热部分或全部剩余的废料。 随后的加热导致沸点低于第二温度的那些材料的附加蒸气的释放。 还公开了一种被配置为执行该过程的系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20070263481A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-15
申请号：US11747565
申请日：2007-05-11
申请人： John P. WHITNEY , Carl V. Wikstrom
发明人： John P. WHITNEY , Carl V. Wikstrom
CPC分类号： B01F13/0227 , B01F3/12 , B01F5/0206 , B01F5/10 , B01F13/0035 , B01F13/004 , B01F13/0205 , B01F2003/0028 , B01F2005/0014
摘要： A device and method for use with the transportation of materials including holding materials having solids in a tank and allowing the materials to flow from the tank through an inlet/outlet configured with the tank, and agitating the materials by directing the materials into the tank through at least one inlet associated with the tank.
摘要翻译： 一种用于运输材料的装置和方法，包括在罐中具有固体的保持材料，并允许材料通过配置有罐的入口/出口从罐流出，并且通过将材料引导到罐中来搅拌材料 与罐相关联的至少一个入口。
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公开(公告)号：US06476084B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09766753
申请日：2001-01-22
申请人： John P. Whitney
发明人： John P. Whitney
IPC分类号： C07C2700
CPC分类号： C10G1/002 , C07C29/1518 , C07C41/01 , C10B53/00 , C10G1/02 , C10J3/00 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/1621 , C10J2300/1628 , C10J2300/1656 , C10J2300/1665 , C10K1/005 , C10K3/04 , Y02E50/32 , C07C43/043 , C07C31/04
摘要： A process is provided for recycling heterogeneous waste including the initial step of subjecting the heterogeneous waste to pyrolysis to produce a synthesis gas stream comprising at least carbon monoxide and hydrogen and a molten pyrolysis product stream having a variable composition comprising at least a mineral material and a metallic material. The molten pyrolysis product stream is converted to a plurality of commercial grade solid materials. Likewise, the synthesis gas stream is also converted into at least one commercial grade chemical.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于回收异质废物的方法，包括使异质废物经受热解以产生至少包括一氧化碳和氢气的合成气流和熔融热解产物流的初始步骤，所述合成气流具有至少包含矿物材料和 金属材料。 将熔融的热解产物流转化为多种商业级固体材料。 同样，合成气流也转化成至少一种商业级化学品。
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