Method and apparatus for liquefying a gas or cooling a feed gas at supercritical pressure
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for liquefying a gas or cooling a feed gas at supercritical pressure 有权
    用于液化气体或在超临界压力下冷却进料气体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09435582B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-06

    申请号:US14111349

    申请日:2012-04-12

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for liquefying a feed gas or cooling a feed gas at supercritical pressure, in which the feed gas mixed with a cycle gas is condensed or cooled in order to form a supercritical gas or liquid at the first pressure, the liquid at the first pressure is cooled in a first heat exchanger (E2), the cooled liquid is removed from the first exchanger and expanded up to a second pressure that is lower than the first pressure in order to form an expanded flow, at least one portion of the expanded flow is cooled in a second heat exchanger, the expanded flow is removed from the second heat exchanger (E2), said flow is split into at least two portions, including a first portion and a second portion, the first portion of the expanded flow constituting the liquefied product, the second portion and preferably a third portion being vaporized in the second heat exchanger and the thus-formed at least one cycle gas is then mixed with the feed gas and compressed in a compressor, before or after being mixed with the feed gas.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于液化进料气体或在超临界压力下冷却进料气体的方法,其中与循环气体混合的进料气体被冷凝或冷却以在第一压力下形成超临界气体或液体,液体 在第一压力下,在第一热交换器(E2)中冷却,将冷却的液体从第一交换器中移出并膨胀至低于第一压力的第二压力以形成膨胀流,至少一部分 膨胀的流体在第二热交换器中冷却,膨胀的流动从第二热交换器(E2)移除,所述流动分成至少两个部分,包括第一部分和第二部分,第一部分 构成液化产物的膨胀流,第二部分和优选在第二热交换器中蒸发的第三部分,然后将由此形成的至少一个循环气体与进料气体混合并压缩 或者在与进料气体混合之前或之后。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LIQUEFYING A GAS OR COOLING A FEED GAS AT SUPERCRITICAL PRESSURE
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LIQUEFYING A GAS OR COOLING A FEED GAS AT SUPERCRITICAL PRESSURE 有权
    用于气化或冷却超临界压力的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140026611A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-30

    申请号:US14111349

    申请日:2012-04-12

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for liquefying a feed gas or cooling a feed gas at supercritical pressure, in which the feed gas mixed with a cycle gas is condensed or cooled in order to form a supercritical gas or liquid at the first pressure, the liquid at the first pressure is cooled in a first heat exchanger (E2), the cooled liquid is removed from the first exchanger and expanded up to a second pressure that is lower than the first pressure in order to form an expanded flow, at least one portion of the expanded flow is cooled in a second heat exchanger, the expanded flow is removed from the second heat exchanger (E2), said flow is split into at least two portions, including a first portion and a second portion, the first portion of the expanded flow constituting the liquefied product, the second portion and preferably a third portion being vaporized in the second heat exchanger and the thus-formed at least one cycle gas is then mixed with the feed gas and compressed in a compressor, before or after being mixed with the feed gas.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于液化进料气体或在超临界压力下冷却进料气体的方法,其中与循环气体混合的进料气体被冷凝或冷却以在第一压力下形成超临界气体或液体,液体 在第一压力下,在第一热交换器(E2)中冷却,将冷却的液体从第一交换器中移出并膨胀至低于第一压力的第二压力以形成膨胀流,至少一部分 膨胀的流体在第二热交换器中冷却,膨胀的流动从第二热交换器(E2)移除,所述流动分成至少两个部分,包括第一部分和第二部分,第一部分 构成液化产物的膨胀流,第二部分和优选在第二热交换器中蒸发的第三部分,然后将由此形成的至少一个循环气体与进料气体混合并压缩 或者在与进料气体混合之前或之后。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LIQUEFACTION OF CO2
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LIQUEFACTION OF CO2 审中-公开
    用于二氧化碳液化的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130340472A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-26

    申请号:US14003531

    申请日:2012-03-16

    Abstract: In a method for the liquefaction of a gas containing at least 60 mol % of CO2, in order to produce at least one liquid product, a first feed gas is compressed from a first pressure to a second pressure and cooled so as to form a liquid or supercritical flow, at least part of the liquid or supercritical flow is cooled in a heat exchanger in order to form a cyclic liquid at the second pressure, the cyclic liquid is divided into at least two fractions, including an auxiliary fraction, at least one fraction being vaporized in the exchanger by means of heat exchange with the liquid or supercritical flow part, and where there are at least two fractions, each one is vaporized at a different pressure, and the at least one gas formed is then compressed and mixed with the first feed gas, the auxiliary fraction either forming the liquid product or one of the liquid products, or being treated by separation at a sub-ambient temperature in at least one separating means in order to form the liquid product.

    Abstract translation: 在用于液化含有至少60mol%CO 2的气体的方法中,为了产生至少一种液体产物,第一进料气体从第一压力被压缩至第二压力并冷却以形成液体 或超临界流,至少部分液体或超临界流在热交换器中冷却,以在第二压力下形成循环液体,将循环液体分成至少两个馏分,包括辅助馏分,至少一个 通过与液体或超临界流体部分的热交换在交换器中蒸发馏分,并且其中存在至少两个馏分,每个部分在不同的压力下蒸发,然后将形成的至少一种气体压缩并与 第一进料气体,辅助馏分形成液体产物或液体产物之一,或者在至少一个分离装置中的亚环境温度下进行分离处理,以形成液体制剂 产品

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