Monitor for charging series connected batteries
    1.
    发明授权
    Monitor for charging series connected batteries 有权
    监控充电串联电池

    公开(公告)号:US08427099B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-23

    申请号:US12564317

    申请日:2009-09-22

    申请人: Yee Chin Wong

    发明人: Yee Chin Wong

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    CPC分类号: H02J7/0018

    摘要: A plurality of serially connectable lithium based batteries provide power to a load upon actuation of a user operated switch. Upon actuation of the user operated switch, additional switches intermediate adjacent batteries close to serially connect the batteries to one another and a load. A signal from the load maintains these additional switches closed. A charging circuit is associated with each battery to charge the batteries in parallel upon opening the additional switches. Sensors for temperature, current and various other parameters provide signals to one or more controllers to prevent damage upon the presence of a fault indication signal.

    摘要翻译: 多个可串行连接的锂基电池在用户操作的开关的致动时为负载提供电力。 在用户操作的开关的启动时,在相邻电池之间的附加开关接近串联连接电池彼此和负载。 来自负载的信号将这些附加开关保持在闭合状态。 充电电路与每个电池相关联,以在打开附加开关时并联对电池充电。 用于温度,电流和各种其他参数的传感器向一个或多个控制器提供信号,以防止存在故障指示信号时的损坏。

    High performance reflective optical encoder
    2.
    发明申请
    High performance reflective optical encoder 有权
    高性能反光光学编码器

    公开(公告)号:US20070246645A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-25

    申请号:US11408902

    申请日:2006-04-21

    IPC分类号: G01D5/34

    CPC分类号: G01D5/34707

    摘要: An optical encoder includes an emitter, a first lens, a detector, a second lens, and a protrusion. The emitter emits light which is directed by the first lens to a code scale for reflection. The reflected light is directed by the second lens to the detector. The detector detects the reflected light from the code scale. The protrusion is between the first lens and the second lens. The protrusion defines at least one surface that refracts stray light from the emitter away from the detector. Accordingly, the stray light does not reach the detector; thus the detector can operate more effectively.

    摘要翻译: 光学编码器包括发射器,第一透镜,检测器,第二透镜和突起。 发射器将由第一透镜引导的光发射到用于反射的代码标尺。 反射光被第二透镜引导到检测器。 检测器检测来自代码标尺的反射光。 该突起位于第一透镜和第二透镜之间。 所述突起限定至少一个表面,其将来自发射器的杂散光折射离开检测器。 因此,杂散光未到达检测器; 因此检测器可以更有效地操作。

    Flat-top reflection-based optical encoders
    3.
    发明申请
    Flat-top reflection-based optical encoders 有权
    平顶反射式光学编码器

    公开(公告)号:US20070241943A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US11404110

    申请日:2006-04-14

    IPC分类号: H03M7/00

    CPC分类号: G01D5/34715

    摘要: A reflection-based optical encoding apparatus for the detection of position and/or motion of a mechanical device includes an encoding medium having at least a first reflective portion, and an encoder housing having a light-emitting source and a light-detecting sensor embedded within, the encoder housing being placed in proximity to the encoding medium such that a functional light path can be established from the light-emitting source to the light-detecting sensor via the first reflective portion of the encoding medium. The encoder housing includes a first flat facet positioned between the light-emitting source and the encoding medium, the first flat facet having a first angle relative to a common geometric plane such that light passing from the light-emitting source to the encoding medium is refracted along a first angled path in a manner that the refracted light strikes a desired location of the encoding medium.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测机械装置的位置和/或运动的基于反射的光编码装置包括具有至少第一反射部分的编码介质和具有嵌入在其中的发光源和光检测传感器的编码器壳体 编码器壳体被放置在编码介质附近,使得可以通过编码介质的第一反射部分从发光源到光检测传感器建立功能光路。 编码器壳体包括位于发光源和编码介质之间的第一平面,第一平面相对于共同的几何平面具有第一角度,使得从发光源通向编码介质的光被折射 沿着第一有角度的路径以折射光照射到编码介质的期望位置的方式。

    Reflection-based optical encoders having no code medium
    4.
    发明申请
    Reflection-based optical encoders having no code medium 审中-公开
    没有代码介质的基于反射的光学编码器

    公开(公告)号:US20070241271A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US11404111

    申请日:2006-04-14

    IPC分类号: G01D5/34

    CPC分类号: G01D5/34746

    摘要: A reflection-based optical encoding apparatus for the detection of position and/or motion of a mechanical device is described. In various embodiments, such a reflection-based optical encoding apparatus can include an encoder housing having one or more portions, a light-emitting source embedded within the encoder housing, and a light-detecting sensor embedded within the encoder housing, wherein the encoder housing includes one or more optical elements configured to enable light generated by the light-emitting source to reflect on a moveable object placed in close proximity of the encoder housing and subsequently be received by the light-detecting sensor to enable the reflection-based optical encoding apparatus to sense at least one of position and motion of the moveable object, and wherein the reflection-based optical encoding apparatus includes no codescale within the light path of the light-emitting source and the light-detecting sensor.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于检测机械装置的位置和/或运动的基于反射的光学编码装置。 在各种实施例中,这种基于反射的光编码设备可以包括具有一个或多个部分的编码器外壳,嵌入在编码器外壳内的发光源和嵌入在编码器外壳内的光检测传感器,其中编码器外壳 包括一个或多个光学元件,其被配置为使得由所述发光源产生的光能够反射在靠近所述编码器外壳放置的可移动物体上,并且随后被所述光检测传感器接收,以使得能够基于反射的光编码设备 以感测可移动物体的位置和运动中的至少一个,并且其中基于反射的光编码装置在发光源和光检测传感器的光路内不包括码。

    Absolute encoder utilizing light of different wavelengths to reduce cross-talk
    5.
    发明申请
    Absolute encoder utilizing light of different wavelengths to reduce cross-talk 有权
    绝对编码器利用不同波长的光减少串扰

    公开(公告)号:US20070187582A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:US11356563

    申请日:2006-02-16

    申请人: Yee Chin Kean Ng

    发明人: Yee Chin Kean Ng

    IPC分类号: G01D5/34

    摘要: An encoder having a code scale, an illumination system, and a plurality of photodetectors is disclosed. The code scale has a plurality of tracks that are illuminated by the illumination system. Each photodetector receives light from a corresponding one of the tracks and generates a signal indicative of a quantity of light received from that track. Each photodetector is limited to detecting light in a band of wavelengths corresponding to that track. Each track generates light in a band of wavelengths corresponding to that track, and the band of wavelengths corresponding to one of the tracks is different from the band of wavelengths corresponding to the tracks that are next to that track. The tracks can include alternating reflective and absorptive stripes, alternating transmissive and reflective stripes, or alternating luminescent and absorptive stripes.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有代码量表,照明系统和多个光电检测器的编码器。 代码标度具有由照明系统照亮的多个轨迹。 每个光电检测器从相应的一个轨道接收光,并产生指示从该轨道接收的光量的信号。 每个光电检测器被限制为检测对应于该轨道的波长带中的光。 每个轨道产生与该轨道相对应的波长带中的光,并且与一个轨道对应的波长带不同于与该轨道相邻的轨道对应的波长带。 轨道可以包括交替的反射和吸收条纹,交替的透射和反射条纹,或交替的发光和吸收条纹。

    Low-cost absolute linear optical encoder
    6.
    发明申请
    Low-cost absolute linear optical encoder 有权
    低成本绝对线性光学编码器

    公开(公告)号:US20060092047A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-04

    申请号:US10979280

    申请日:2004-11-01

    IPC分类号: H03M7/00

    CPC分类号: G01D5/34715

    摘要: A Low-Cost Absolute Linear Optical Encoder (“LALOE”) for determining the absolute position of a read-head within the LALOE relative to a codestrip is disclosed. The LALOE may include an emitter module within the read-head, the emitter module having a plurality of light sources arranged in an light source pattern and a 90° Out-Of-Phase light source; and a detector module within the read-head, the detector module having a plurality of photo-detectors arranged in a photo-detector pattern corresponding to the light source pattern and a 90° Out-Of-Phase photo-detector corresponding to the 90° Out-Of-Phase light source.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于确定LALOE内的读取头相对于码头的绝对位置的低成本绝对线性光学编码器(“LALOE”)。 LALOE可以在读取头内包括发射器模块,发射器模块具有以光源图案和90°异相光源布置的多个光源; 以及在读取头内的检测器模块,检测器模块具有多个光电检测器,其以对应于光源图案的光检测器图案布置,并且90°异相光检测器对应于90° 异相光源。

    Polaroid absolute encoder
    7.
    发明申请
    Polaroid absolute encoder 有权
    宝丽来绝对编码器

    公开(公告)号:US20050211886A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-29

    申请号:US10810173

    申请日:2004-03-26

    IPC分类号: G01D5/34 G01D5/347

    CPC分类号: G01D5/34792 G01D5/345

    摘要: A polaroid encoder system for detecting movement is disclosed. The system includes a movable polarizing code element. A detector module detects an amplitude based on how much illumination passes through one portion of the movable polarizing code element. A quadrant of the movable polarizing code element is determined based on how much illumination passes through another portion of the movable polarizing code element. The angular position of the movable polarizing code element can then be determined by using amplitude and the quadrant information.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于检测运动的宝丽来编码器系统。 该系统包括可移动的偏振光元件。 检测器模块基于多少照射通过可移动偏振码元件的一部分来检测振幅。 基于多少照射通过可移动偏振光元件的另一部分来确定可移动偏振光元件的象限。 然后可以通过使用振幅和象限信息来确定可移动偏振光元件的角位置。

    Reflective imaging encoder
    8.
    发明申请
    Reflective imaging encoder 有权
    反光成像编码器

    公开(公告)号:US20050087681A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-28

    申请号:US10696247

    申请日:2003-10-28

    申请人: Yee Chin Kok Fo

    发明人: Yee Chin Kok Fo

    CPC分类号: G01D5/34715

    摘要: Reflective image encoder. A reflective image encoder has an emitter such as one or more light emitting diodes, a diffuse reflective coder such as a code wheel or code strip reflecting a portion of the light from the emitter, an imaging lens forming an inverted image on to a detector. The reflective image encoder may include apertures on either or both sides of the imaging lens, and may include baffles to minimize stray light reaching the detector.

    摘要翻译: 反光图像编码器。 反射图像编码器具有诸如一个或多个发光二极管的发射器,反射来自发射器的光的一部分的代码轮或代码带的漫反射编码器,形成反转图像的成像透镜到检测器。 反射图像编码器可以包括成像透镜的一侧或两侧的孔,并且可以包括挡板以最小化到达检测器的杂散光。

    Light-emitting diode incorporating gradient index element
    9.
    发明申请
    Light-emitting diode incorporating gradient index element 有权
    掺有梯度折射率元件的发光二极管

    公开(公告)号:US20050045896A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10649094

    申请日:2003-08-26

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00 H01L33/58 H01L33/00

    CPC分类号: H01L33/58

    摘要: The light-emitting device includes a light source and a gradient index (GRIN) element. The GRIN element has a cylindrical refractive index profile in which the refractive index varies radially and is substantially constant axially. The GRIN element includes a first end surface opposite a second end surface and is characterized by a length-to-pitch ratio. The GRIN element is arranged with the first end surface adjacent the light source to receive light from the light source, and emits the light from the second end surface in a radiation pattern dependent on the length-to-pitch ratio. Since the radiation pattern depends on the length-to-pitch ratio of the GRIN element, LEDs with different radiation patterns can be made simply by using GRIN elements of appropriate lengths.

    摘要翻译: 发光装置包括光源和梯度折射率(GRIN)元件。 GRIN元件具有圆柱形折射率分布,其中折射率径向变化并且轴向基本上恒定。 GRIN元件包括与第二端面相对的第一端面,其特征在于长度与间距比。 GRIN元件布置成具有邻近光源的第一端表面以接收来自光源的光,并且以取决于长度与间距比的辐射图案从第二端表面发射光。 由于辐射图取决于GRIN元件的长度间距比,所以可以通过使用适当长度的GRIN元件简单地制作具有不同辐射图案的LED。

    RF GENERATOR WITH MULTIPLEXED PROGRAMMED MOLDS
    10.
    发明申请
    RF GENERATOR WITH MULTIPLEXED PROGRAMMED MOLDS 有权
    具有多路编程模式的RF发生器

    公开(公告)号:US20110192527A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US12702180

    申请日:2010-02-08

    IPC分类号: B32B37/04 B29C65/04

    摘要: Each platform mounted mold assembly for plastic tubing includes a circuit board containing parameters defining elements of the forming, molding, tipping or welding operation to be undertaken on the tubing. A control unit includes an RF generator for providing the RF energy to effect the forming, molding, tipping or welding process, a source of air under pressure to operate the mechanical elements attendant each mold assembly, various sensors and a multiplex unit. In operation, the control unit serially addresses each of the mold assemblies, senses the parameters attendant the mold and applies the appropriate power level of RF energy for a specific duration and temperature while activating the mechanical aspects of the mold assembly. The mold assemblies may be serially activated through a multiplex unit or in a particular sequence that may be operator controlled.

    摘要翻译: 用于塑料管的每个平台安装的模具组件包括电路板,该电路板包含限定在管道上进行的成型,成型,倾翻或焊接操作的元件的参数。 控制单元包括用于提供RF能量以实现成形,成型,倾翻或焊接过程的RF发生器,用于操作每个模具组件,各种传感器和多路复用单元的机械元件的压力源。 在操作中,控制单元串联地寻址每个模具组件,感测伴随模具的参数,并且在激活模具组件的机械方面的同时在适当的持续时间和温度下施加适当的功率水平的RF能量。 模具组件可以通过多路复用单元或可由操作员控制的特定顺序串行激活。