Orthopedic implant system
    1.
    发明授权
    Orthopedic implant system 失效
    矫形植入系统

    公开(公告)号:US06312473B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-06

    申请号:US09421390

    申请日:1999-10-20

    Applicant: Yoshiki Oshida

    Inventor: Yoshiki Oshida

    Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved orthopedic implant system with satisfied biological, mechanical and morphological compatibilities. Solid metal femoral stem and solid metal acetabular head are covered with diffusion-bonded foamed-shaped sheet made of commercially pure titanium or titanium alloy(s). The open-cells in said foamed metal sheet are impregnated with biocompatible polymethyl methacrylate resin cement, which is reinforced with selected oxides including alumina, magnesia, zirconia, or a combination of these oxides along with an application of a small amount of a metal primer agent.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种具有满意的生物,机械和形态相容性的改进的整形外科植入系统。固定金属股骨柄和固体金属髋臼头用由商业纯钛或钛制成的扩散粘合发泡片覆盖 合金。 所述泡沫金属片中的开孔细胞浸渍有生物相容的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯树脂水泥,其用选择的氧化物(包括氧化铝,氧化镁,氧化锆或这些氧化物的组合)以及施用少量的金属底漆剂 。

    Titanium material implants
    2.
    发明授权
    Titanium material implants 失效
    钛材料植入物

    公开(公告)号:US06183255B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-06

    申请号:US09536296

    申请日:2000-03-27

    Applicant: Yoshiki Oshida

    Inventor: Yoshiki Oshida

    CPC classification number: A61C8/0015 A61C8/0012 A61C2008/0046 Y10S623/924

    Abstract: One of many universal requirements of dental or orthopedic implants, wherever they are used in the vital body, is that the implant system should be biologically functioning. To achieve the biological functionality, the implant should meet several requirements for compatibility. These include biological compatibility and mechanical compatibility. It has now been recognized that morphological compatibility and crystallographic compatibility should be added to these two compatibility requirements. Hence, the present invention provides a method of forming a certain type of crystalline structure of titanium oxide and controlled surface roughness to meet both morphological and crystallographic compatibilities. It has been further determined that a chemical treatment (using sodium hydroxide) alone or followed by in-air oxidation, or acid treatment (a mixed aqueous solution of hydrofluoric acid and nitric acid), followed by sodium hydroxide treatment, furthermore followed by in-air oxidation provide for advantageous surface modifications to create a complex mixture of rutile with anatase and/or brookite types of titanium oxide and provide a most favorable surface for wettability and an acceptable range of surface roughness.

    Abstract translation: 牙科或矫形植入物的许多普遍要求之一,无论它们在重要体内使用,植入系统应具有生物功能。 为了实现生物功能,植入物应符合多种兼容性要求。 这些包括生物相容性和机械相容性。 现在已经认识到,应该在这两个兼容性要求中加入形态相容性和晶体相容性。 因此,本发明提供了形成一定类型的氧化钛结晶结构和受控表面粗糙度以满足形态和晶体相容性的方法。 进一步确定,单独或随后进行空气氧化或酸处理(氢氟酸和硝酸的混合水溶液)的化学处理(使用氢氧化钠),然后进行氢氧化钠处理, 空气氧化提供有利的表面改性以产生金红石与锐钛型和/或板钛矿型氧化钛的复杂混合物,并为润湿性和可接受的表面粗糙度范围提供最有利的表面。

    Dental mirror
    3.
    发明授权
    Dental mirror 失效
    牙镜

    公开(公告)号:US5655904A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-12

    申请号:US581154

    申请日:1995-12-29

    CPC classification number: A61B1/253

    Abstract: The present invention provides a sanitary dental mirror for diagnosing and observing a diseased part of a mouth which can prevent an undesired foggy mirror surface. A dental mirror used for diagnosing and observing a diseased part of a patient's mouth is provided with a stem portion, a distal end portion, a mirror attached on one surface of the distal end portion, and a holding member having a concave-shaped filling canister. The dental mirror furthermore comprises a certain type of substance which is filled in the concave-shaped filling canister and stores heat generated by an absorbing reaction with moisture, a lid which has a plurality of small through-holes and opens/closes an opening portion of the concave-shaped filling canister, and a sealing film which is temporarily adhered on the outer surface of the lid.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于诊断和观察口腔疾病部位的卫生牙镜,其能够防止不期望的雾镜表面。 用于诊断和观察病人口部病变部位的牙镜设置有杆部,前端部,安装在前端部的一个表面上的反射镜,以及具有凹形填充筒 。 牙镜还包括一定类型的物质,其填充在凹形填充罐中并且将由吸收反应产生的热量存储在水分中,具有多个小通孔的盖并打开/关闭 凹形填充罐和临时粘附在盖的外表面上的密封膜。

    Method for press work of metallic materials
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for press work of metallic materials 失效
    金属材料冲压加工方法

    公开(公告)号:US3998665A

    公开(公告)日:1976-12-21

    申请号:US537391

    申请日:1974-12-30

    Applicant: Yoshiki Oshida

    Inventor: Yoshiki Oshida

    CPC classification number: C21D7/13

    Abstract: A method for press working of metallic materials is described herein, which method is characterized in that the metallic material is subjected a temperature cycle passing over a transformation point and simultaneously has a light mechanical load applied thereto, so that press forming is carried out while super-plastic phenomena are generated.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了一种用于金属材料冲压加工的方法,其特征在于金属材料经过相对转变点的温度循环,同时施加轻的机械载荷,从而在超级 - 产生了塑性现象。

    ORTHODONTIC BRACKETS
    5.
    发明申请
    ORTHODONTIC BRACKETS 审中-公开
    正交支架

    公开(公告)号:US20090075226A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-19

    申请号:US12201159

    申请日:2008-08-29

    CPC classification number: A61C7/141

    Abstract: Polymeric resin matrix phase (thermoplastic, thermosetting or biomass) is reinforced with fiber filament or fine particles to enhance the mechanical properties (particularly, bending strength and bending stiffness), impact strength while keeping its original transparency. Plastic brackets (either previously reinforced as mentioned above or un-reinforced) can be surface-treated by plasma coating with thin film or simply ultra violet radiation to enhance the surface mechanical properties as well as anti-frictional force against the archwire's movement while again maintaining its transparency. Accordingly, the present invention can provide orthodontic brackets made of plastics with high mechanical strengths and clearness, so that aesthetic appearance is improved.

    Abstract translation: 聚合物树脂基质相(热塑性,热固性或生物质)用纤维丝或细颗粒增强,以增强其机械性能(特别是弯曲强度和弯曲刚度),冲击强度,同时保持其最初的透明度。 可以用薄膜或简单的紫外线辐射进行等离子体涂层来表面处理塑料支架(以前加强的或未加强的),以增强表面机械性能以及抵抗弓丝运动的抗摩擦力,同时又保持 其透明度。 因此,本发明可以提供具有高机械强度和清晰度的由塑料制成的正畸托架,从而提高美学外观。

    Orthopedic implant system
    6.
    发明授权
    Orthopedic implant system 失效
    矫形植入系统

    公开(公告)号:US6066176A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-23

    申请号:US678676

    申请日:1996-07-11

    Applicant: Yoshiki Oshida

    Inventor: Yoshiki Oshida

    Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved orthopedic implant system with satisfied biological, mechanical and morphological compatibilities.Solid metal femoral stem (entirely or partially) and solid metal acetabular head (entirely or partially) are covered with diffusion-bonded foamed-shaped sheet made of commercially pure titanium or titanium alloy(s). The open-cells in said foamed metal sheet are impregnated with biocompatible polymethyl methacrylate resin cement, which is reinforced with selected oxides (e.g., alumina, magnesia, zirconia, or a combination of these oxides) along with an application of a small amount of a metal primer agent.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的一个目的是提供一种具有满足的生物,机械和形态相容性的改进的整形外科植入物系统。 固体金属股骨柄(完全或部分)和固体金属髋臼头(完全或部分)被由商业纯钛或钛合金制成的扩散粘合的发泡形片覆盖。 所述泡沫金属片中的开孔细胞用生物相容的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯树脂水泥浸渍,其被选择的氧化物(例如,氧化铝,氧化镁,氧化锆或这些氧化物的组合)增强,同时施加少量的 金属底漆剂。

    Orthodontic bracket
    7.
    发明授权
    Orthodontic bracket 失效
    正畸支架

    公开(公告)号:US5232361A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-03

    申请号:US864396

    申请日:1992-04-06

    CPC classification number: A61C7/12 A61F2002/30924

    Abstract: By using titanium, titanium based alloys, or related metals or alloys, an orthodontic bracket can be manufactured which is lighter and stronger than any conventional type of bracket made of stainless steels, plastics and even ceramics. Ti based brackets have shown excellent corrosion resistance and possess good biocompatibility. Surface treatments including nitriding, diamond coating, pre-oxidation or shot-peening on the slot bottom surface of such brackets reduce the friction coefficient against the orthodontic archwire. Furthermore, the bonding strength may be enhanced by shot-peening, ion beam etching or reactive ion etching on the tooth contact surface of the base portion of the bracket.

    Abstract translation: 通过使用钛,钛基合金或相关金属或合金,可以制造比任何常规类型的由不锈钢,塑料甚至陶瓷制成的支架更轻和更坚固的正畸托架。 钛基支架已显示出优异的耐腐蚀性,并且具有良好的生物相容性。 包括氮化,金刚石涂层,预氧化或喷丸处理在这些支架的槽底表面上的表面处理降低了对正畸弓丝的摩擦系数。 此外,可以通过在支架的基部的齿接触表面上的喷丸硬化,离子束蚀刻或反应离子蚀刻来增强粘合强度。

    Method for surface treatment of metallic materials
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for surface treatment of metallic materials 失效
    金属材料表面处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US4016012A

    公开(公告)日:1977-04-05

    申请号:US575694

    申请日:1975-05-08

    Applicant: Yoshiki Oshida

    Inventor: Yoshiki Oshida

    CPC classification number: C23C10/00 C21D8/00 C23C8/00

    Abstract: An improved method for surface treatment of metallic materials is described herein. The improvement exists in that a surface treatment agent and a metallic material to be treated are placed in a treating device, heating of the metallic material to be treated up to a specific upper limit temperature higher than a transformation point of the metallic material and cooling of the metallic material down to a specific lower limit temperature lower than the transformation point are alternately and repeatedly carried out, an appropriate stress is applied to the material when it takes the lower limit temperature, and after an appropriate number of temperature cycles the applied stress is released when the material takes the lower limit temperature.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了用于金属材料的表面处理的改进方法。 改进之处在于,将待处理的表面处理剂和金属材料放置在处理装置中,将待处理的金属材料加热到高于金属材料的相变点的特定上限温度,并冷却 交替重复进行低于相变点的特定下限温度的金属材料,当采取下限温度时,对材料施加适当的应力,在施加适当数量的温度循环后,施加的应力为 当材料采取下限温度时释放。

    Toughening roll die work method for metallic material
    10.
    发明授权
    Toughening roll die work method for metallic material 失效
    金属材料增韧辊模加工方法

    公开(公告)号:US3967486A

    公开(公告)日:1976-07-06

    申请号:US537829

    申请日:1974-12-31

    CPC classification number: C21D7/13 C22F1/00

    Abstract: A method of working metallic material with roll dies resulting in toughening of the worked material is herein described, which method is characterized in that said metallic material is worked with roll dies while generating super-plastic phenomena by applying a temperature cycle passing over a transformation point to said metallic material.

    Abstract translation: 这里描述了一种用轧辊模具加工金属材料的方法,其导致加工材料的增韧,该方法的特征在于,所述金属材料通过施加经过相变点的温度循环而产生超塑性现象而被加工成辊模 到所述金属材料。

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