Method for Implementing Permanent Ring Network Protection in an MESH Network
    2.
    发明申请
    Method for Implementing Permanent Ring Network Protection in an MESH Network 有权
    在MESH网络中实现永久环网保护的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110176409A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US13063283

    申请日:2009-07-27

    CPC classification number: H04L41/0677 H04L12/437

    Abstract: A method for implementing permanent ring network protection in an MESH network, the method includes the following steps: a node in a ring network protection group informing, when detecting a certain span fails, other nodes in the ring network protection group of the failure information (11); each node in the ring network protection group switching a service that is affected by the failure to a protection path thereof for transmission (12); searching for a substitute path for the failed span in idle resources of the MESH network (13); establishing a new ring network protection group by using the substitute path and sections that are not affected by the failure in the ring network protection group (14); and switching the service that is affected by the failure from being transmitted via the protection path to being transmitted via the substitute path (15). The present invention is capable of providing the permanent ring network protection function for all the services on the ring network.

    Abstract translation: 一种在MESH网络中实现永久环网保护的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:环网保护组中的一个节点通知当检测到某个跨度失败时,环网中保护组中的其他节点的故障信息( 11); 环网络保护组中的每个节点将由故障影响的服务切换到其保护路径以进行传输(12); 在MESH网络(13)的空闲资源中搜索失败跨度的替代路径; 通过使用环网保护组(14)中不受故障影响的替代路径和部分建立新的环网保护组; 以及将由所述故障影响的服务切换为经由所述保护路径发送到经由所述替代路径(15)发送的服务。 本发明能够为环网上的所有业务提供永久环网保护功能。

    Auxiliary coding for home networking communication system
    3.
    发明授权
    Auxiliary coding for home networking communication system 有权
    家庭网络通信系统的辅助编码

    公开(公告)号:US07898972B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-01

    申请号:US10046749

    申请日:2002-01-17

    CPC classification number: H04W99/00 H04L12/2803 H04W28/18 H04W48/08

    Abstract: Advance training information is provided to a receiving Home network station via auxiliary coding, synchronized and/or included in the relevant Ethernet type packet. The advance training information may be, e.g., past equalizer, timing recovery circuit, AGC circuit, echo canceler values resulting from the reception of a previous frame. The training information may be, e.g., an early identity of the source of the packet, with a subsequent lookup performed by the receiving station for predetermined training value(s), or the training values themselves may be transmitted to the home network receiver via auxiliary coding. The auxiliary coding information may be transmitted before and/or during the frame training period of the relevant frame. This permits use of predetermined training values specific to the particular transmitter based on past frames received from that same transmitter during the training period for the received signal to be further refined from that determined from the auxiliary coding, resulting in more efficient and more accurate training of, e.g., a receiving equalizer, time recovery circuits, AGC, echo canceler, etc. Exemplary auxiliary coding techniques include, e.g., BPSK, FSK, QAM.

    Abstract translation: 通过辅助编码向接收家庭网络站提供预先训练信息,同步和/或包括在相关的以太网类型分组中。 预先训练信息可以是例如过去均衡器,定时恢复电路,AGC电路,由接收前一帧产生的回波消除器值。 培训信息可以是例如分组的源的早期身份,接收站对于预定训练值执行的后续查找,或者训练值本身可以经由辅助方式发送到家庭网络接收机 编码。 辅助编码信息可以在相关帧的帧训练周期之前和/或期间传送。 这允许在训练期间基于从相同发射机接收的过去帧来使用特定发射机的预定训练值,以便从辅助编码确定的接收信号进一步改进接收信号,导致更有效和更准确的训练 例如接收均衡器,时间恢复电路,AGC,回波消除器等。示例性辅助编码技术包括例如BPSK,FSK,QAM。

    Demodulator with configurable adaptive equalizer
    4.
    发明授权
    Demodulator with configurable adaptive equalizer 有权
    具有可配置自适应均衡器的解调器

    公开(公告)号:US07881365B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-01

    申请号:US11932320

    申请日:2007-10-31

    CPC classification number: H03G3/3078 H04L25/03057 H04L27/183

    Abstract: An improved multi-channel receiver for satellite broadcast applications or the like. In an exemplary embodiment, the receiver has an adaptive equalizer configurable to operate with QPSK or 8PSK modulated signals. In the equalizer, a slicer table memory responsive to an 8-level quantizer (slicer) and a select signal is configured to map the output of the quantizer into QPSK or 8PSK symbol coordinates depending on whether the QPSK or the 8PSK signal is being received. The slicer table memory may be loaded with the symbol coordinates calculated from data in the 8PSK signal. A pattern matcher determines if the 8PSK or the QPSK signal is being received and asserts the select signal to configure the slicer table memory accordingly.

    Abstract translation: 用于卫星广播应用的改进的多频道接收机等。 在示例性实施例中,接收机具有可配置为利用QPSK或8PSK调制信号进行操作的自适应均衡器。 在均衡器中,响应于8电平量化器(限幅器)和选择信号的限幅器表存储器被配置为根据是否接收到QPSK或8PSK信号将量化器的输出映射成QPSK或8PSK符号坐标。 切片机存储器可以装载从8PSK信号中的数据计算的符号坐标。 模式匹配器确定是否正在接收8PSK或QPSK信号,并且断言选择信号以相应地配置限幅器表存储器。

    Phase-locked loop (PLL) having extended tracking range
    5.
    发明授权
    Phase-locked loop (PLL) having extended tracking range 有权
    锁相环(PLL)具有扩展的跟踪范围

    公开(公告)号:US07852133B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-14

    申请号:US12159246

    申请日:2007-09-28

    CPC classification number: H03L7/10 H03L7/0991 H04L2027/0046

    Abstract: A method for extending a tracking range of a PLL includes the steps of: establishing an initial tracking window of the PLL, the tracking window having a first width associated therewith; and dynamically adjusting the tracking window of the PLL within an extended tracking range when a frequency of an input signal supplied to the PLL is outside of the tracking window, the extended tracking range having a second width associated therewith which is greater than the first width.

    Abstract translation: 用于扩展PLL的跟踪范围的方法包括以下步骤:建立PLL的初始跟踪窗口,跟踪窗口具有与之相关联的第一宽度; 以及当提供给所述PLL的输入信号的频率在所述跟踪窗口之外时,在扩展跟踪范围内动态调整所述PLL的跟踪窗口,所述扩展跟踪范围具有大于所述第一宽度的第二宽度。

    AUTOMATICALLY SWITCHED OPTICAL NETWORK AND METHOD FOR DATA TRANSMISSION IN THE NETWORK
    6.
    发明申请
    AUTOMATICALLY SWITCHED OPTICAL NETWORK AND METHOD FOR DATA TRANSMISSION IN THE NETWORK 有权
    自动切换光网络和网络中数据传输的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100266278A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-21

    申请号:US12743432

    申请日:2007-11-21

    Abstract: An automatically switched optical network includes several areas of a transmission plane and a control plane, and a method for data transmission in the network includes that when the control plane has detected at least one partition of an area separated from other partitions of the area, a route over area is realized between the separated partitions of the area by the way of virtual link in the area. When several partitions exist in a certain area of the network, which can not be connected with each other through routes within the area, and the data transmission can not be performed between these partitions, a hierarchical route in the case of the area of ASON transmission plane being parted is realized by the method, so when the several separated partitions are caused by link fault in a certain area, the hierarchical route over area can be realized for the partitions of the area.

    Abstract translation: 自动切换光网络包括传输平面和控制平面的几个区域,并且网络中的数据传输方法包括当控制平面已经检测到与该区域的其他分区分离的区域的至少一个分区时, 通过该区域中的虚拟链路的方式,在区域的分离的分区之间实现路由区域。 当网络的某个区域存在多个分区时,不能通过该区域内的路由相互连接,并且不能在这些分区之间进行数据传输,在ASON传输区域的情况下,分层路由 被分割的平面是通过该方法实现的,所以当几个分离的分区是由一定区域中的链路故障引起时,可以为该区域的分区实现分层路由。

    Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) Having Extended Tracking Range
    7.
    发明申请
    Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) Having Extended Tracking Range 有权
    具有扩展跟踪范围的锁相环(PLL)

    公开(公告)号:US20100253400A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12159246

    申请日:2007-09-28

    CPC classification number: H03L7/10 H03L7/0991 H04L2027/0046

    Abstract: A method for extending a tracking range of a PLL includes the steps of: establishing an initial tracking window of the PLL, the tracking window having a first width associated therewith; and dynamically adjusting the tracking window of the PLL within an extended tracking range when a frequency of an input signal supplied to the PLL is outside of the tracking window, the extended tracking range having a second width associated therewith which is greater than the first width.

    Abstract translation: 用于扩展PLL的跟踪范围的方法包括以下步骤:建立PLL的初始跟踪窗口,跟踪窗口具有与之相关联的第一宽度; 以及当提供给所述PLL的输入信号的频率在所述跟踪窗口之外时,在扩展跟踪范围内动态调整所述PLL的跟踪窗口,所述扩展跟踪范围具有大于所述第一宽度的第二宽度。

    Multi-channel receiver with improved AGC
    8.
    发明授权
    Multi-channel receiver with improved AGC 有权
    具有改进AGC的多通道接收器

    公开(公告)号:US07769357B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-03

    申请号:US11789550

    申请日:2007-04-25

    CPC classification number: H03G3/3078

    Abstract: An improved multi-channel receiver for satellite broadcast applications or the like. In an exemplary embodiment, an AGC loop, under the control of an AGC processor, controls the gain of an analog sub-receiver adapted to simultaneously receive multiple signals to achieve a desired AGC setpoint signal intensity from the sub-receiver. Multiple digital demodulators, coupled to the sub-receiver by an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), demodulate the multiple received signals. The AGC controller, based upon which of the received signals are being demodulated, selects the desired AGC setpoint from a table of setpoints. The AGC controller may also provide selective power control to circuitry in the receiver and select the resolution of the ADC. The controller updates the AGC loop with step values selected from a group of values by an AGC control algorithm. Different groups of step values may be used by the controller depending on whether the signals are fading or not.

    Abstract translation: 用于卫星广播应用的改进的多频道接收机等。 在示例性实施例中,在AGC处理器的控制下的AGC环路控制适于同时接收多个信号以从子接收机实现期望的AGC设定点信号强度的模拟子接收机的增益。 通过模数转换器(ADC)耦合到子接收器的多个数字解调器解调多个接收信号。 AGC控制器基于哪个接收信号被解调,从设定点表中选择所需的AGC设定点。 AGC控制器还可以向接收机中的电路提供选择性功率控制,并选择ADC的分辨率。 控制器通过AGC控制算法从具有一组值的步长值更新AGC环路。 根据信号是否衰减,控制器可以使用不同的步进值组。

    Multi-channel receiver with improved AGC
    9.
    发明申请
    Multi-channel receiver with improved AGC 有权
    具有改进AGC的多通道接收器

    公开(公告)号:US20080159446A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11648702

    申请日:2006-12-29

    CPC classification number: H04L27/0008 H03G3/3068 H03G3/3078 H04L27/2649

    Abstract: An improved multi-channel receiver for satellite broadcast applications or the like. In an exemplary embodiment, a primary AGC loop controls an analog sub-receiver adapted to simultaneously receive multiple signals. Multiple digital demodulators, coupled to the sub-receiver, demodulate the multiple received signals. Multiple secondary AGC loops, one for each received signal, compensate for variations in demodulated signal strengths caused by the primary AGC loop. A feed-forward AGC compensation technique generates scalar control values for scaling the demodulated signals before the demodulated signals are processed by the secondary AGC loops. This at least partially compensates for gain variations caused by the primary AGC, reducing received signal drop-outs before the secondary AGC loops can compensate for the gain variations. Because of systemic delays in the sub-receiver and the demodulators, the scalar control values are independently timed to be coincident with the variations in the demodulated signal strengths caused by the primary AGC loop.

    Abstract translation: 用于卫星广播应用的改进的多频道接收机等。 在示例性实施例中,主AGC环路控制适于同时接收多个信号的模拟子接收机。 耦合到子接收机的多个数字解调器解调多个接收信号。 多个次级AGC环路,每个接收信号一个补偿由主AGC环路引起的解调信号强度的变化。 前馈AGC补偿技术产生标量控制值,用于在解调后的信号由次级AGC环路处理之前缩放解调信号。 这至少部分地补偿由主AGC引起的增益变化,在次级AGC环路可以补偿增益变化之前减少接收信号丢失。 由于子接收机和解调器中的系统延迟,标量控制值被独立地定时以与由主AGC环路引起的解调信号强度的变化一致。

    System and method for recognizing zero-amplitude symbols in a QAM signal and digital receiver incorporating the same
    10.
    发明授权
    System and method for recognizing zero-amplitude symbols in a QAM signal and digital receiver incorporating the same 失效
    用于识别QAM信号中的零幅度符号的系统和方法以及包含该振幅符号的数字接收机

    公开(公告)号:US07349486B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-25

    申请号:US09909394

    申请日:2001-07-19

    CPC classification number: H04L25/061

    Abstract: A system for, and method of, recognizing zero-amplitude symbols in a quadrature amplitude modulated (QAM) signal and a digital receiver incorporating the system or the method. In one embodiment, the system includes: (1) an amplitude detector that extracts a candidate symbol from the signal and locates the candidate symbol relative to a constellation of symbols and (2) a zero-amplitude symbol interpreter, associated with the amplitude detector, that recognizes the candidate symbol as being a zero-amplitude symbol when the candidate symbol is closer to an origin of the constellation than to symbols proximate thereto.

    Abstract translation: 在正交幅度调制(QAM)信号中识别零幅度符号的系统和方法,以及包含该系统或方法的数字接收机。 在一个实施例中,系统包括:(1)幅度检测器,其从信号中提取候选符号,并相对于符号星座定位候选符号,以及(2)与振幅检测器相关联的零幅度符号解释器, 当候选符号更接近星座的原点时,将候选符号识别为零幅度符号,而不是靠近其的符号。

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