公开(公告)号：US07019903B2

公开(公告)日：2006-03-28

申请号：US10471755

申请日：2002-03-14

申请人： Andreas Berger ,  Wolf-Gernot Drost ,  Lutz Gaudig ,  Siegfried Panzer ,  Rainer Bartel ,  Jürgen Dänhardt

发明人： Andreas Berger ,  Wolf-Gernot Drost ,  Lutz Gaudig ,  Siegfried Panzer ,  Rainer Bartel ,  Jürgen Dänhardt

IPC分类号： G02B27/28 ,  G02B5/30

CPC分类号： G02B5/3058

摘要： Color dichroic polarizer includes a glass substrate, a surface layer, and non-spherical metal particles arranged in the surface layer and being deposited in an oriented arrangement. Wherein, in at least one lateral region of the glass substrate, the surface layer comprises a double layer whose two partial layers contain metal particles with different average axis ratios, whereby the two partial layers have different absorption spectra. This Abstract is not intended to define the invention disclosed in the specification, nor intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

摘要翻译： 彩色二向色偏振器包括布置在表面层中并以取向布置沉积的玻璃基板，表面层和非球形金属颗粒。 其中，在玻璃基板的至少一个横向区域中，表面层包括双层，其两个部分层包含具有不同平均轴比的金属颗粒，由此两个部分层具有不同的吸收光谱。 本摘要不旨在限定说明书中公开的发明，也不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的范围。

公开(公告)号：US06515724B1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-04

申请号：US09622619

申请日：2000-09-25

申请人： Wolf-Gernot Drost ,  Klaus Berndt ,  Andreas Berger

发明人： Wolf-Gernot Drost ,  Klaus Berndt ,  Andreas Berger

IPC分类号： G02F11325

CPC分类号： G02F1/133533 ,  G02F1/133516 ,  G02F2001/133302

摘要： The invention generally relates to an optical switch which in particular, is able to present a high-resolution color display. The aim of the invention is to produce an optical switch which has a simpler design than known constructive solutions and has a high degree of luminous efficiency and low parallax. The optical switch should also be guaranteed to function at approx. 550° C. The inventive e.g., LCD-type optical switch is characterized in that at least one of the support plates consists of color-structured dichroic polarization glass which is impressed with dichroic color filters, in that the dichroic color filters are situated within an orthogonal matrix in color filter layers and in that the color filter layers of the support plate, starting form the surface of the support plate, extend into the same to a depth of a few &mgr;m. Once the glass support plates have been structured, the color patterns remain stable to approx. 550° C. As a result of using the color-structured dichroic polarization filter, the invention requires at least one less polarization filter than conventional LCD's and therefore has a simpler construction.

摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及一种特别是能够呈现高分辨率彩色显示的光开关。 本发明的目的是生产一种光学开关，其具有比已知的结构化解决方案更简单的设计，并且具有高度的发光效率和低视差。 光开关也应保证在大约 本发明例如LCD型光开关的特征在于，至少一个支撑板由彩色结构的分色偏光玻璃构成，二色性偏光玻璃被二色性滤色器印迹，因为二向色滤色器位于 彩色滤光层中的正交矩阵，并且从支撑板的表面开始的支撑板的滤色器层延伸到相同的几个微米的深度。 一旦玻璃支撑板已经结构化，颜色图案保持稳定到大约。 作为使用彩色结构的二向色偏振滤光器的结果，本发明需要比常规LCD至少少一个偏振滤光器，因此具有更简单的结构。

公开(公告)号：US06772608B1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-10

申请号：US09720955

申请日：2001-01-03

申请人： Wolf-Gernot Drost ,  Andreas Berger

发明人： Wolf-Gernot Drost ,  Andreas Berger

IPC分类号： C03B3202

CPC分类号： G02B5/3075 ,  G02B5/3058

摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing UV polarizers, according to which spheroid particles situated near the surface of the glass are incorporated into the support material (primarily standard float glass) in a novel arrangement. According to the method for producing UV polarizers, after the introduction of metal ions (e.g., silver ions) into the glass surface, a large size distribution of particles is achieved by multiple alternation of a heat treatment for separating out spherical metal particles, followed by the renewed introduction of metal ions and a subsequent heat treatment. A deformation of the glass produces spheroid particles of various sizes and different semi-axis relationships. The particles are characterized by their large size distribution and are deformed differently in relation to their spheroid shape. In this way UV polarizers are produced which have a wide absorption range since the absorption bands having different maximum positions overlap.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种生产紫外线偏振器的方法，根据该方法，位于玻璃表面附近的球状颗粒以新颖的布置结合到支撑材料（主要是标准浮法玻璃）中。 根据生产紫外线偏振器的方法，在将金属离子（例如银离子）引入玻璃表面之后，通过多次交替的用于分离球形金属颗粒的热处理来实现颗粒的大尺寸分布，其次是 再次引入金属离子和随后的热处理。 玻璃的变形产生各种尺寸和不同半轴关系的球体颗粒。 颗粒的特征在于它们的大尺寸分布并且相对于它们的球体形状不同地变形。 以这种方式产生具有宽吸收范围的紫外偏振器，因为具有不同最大位置的吸收带重叠。

公开(公告)号：US20180324885A1

公开(公告)日：2018-11-08

申请号：US16035242

申请日：2018-07-13

申请人： Hans-Martin Hellebrand ,  Andreas Berger ,  Stefan Padberg

发明人： Hans-Martin Hellebrand ,  Andreas Berger ,  Stefan Padberg

IPC分类号： H04W76/15 ,  H04L25/14 ,  H04W72/04

CPC分类号： H04W76/15 ,  H04L25/14 ,  H04W72/0453

摘要： Provided are embodiments of a mobile communication terminal with a data generation unit arranged for generating a data stream, a data serialization unit arranged for segmenting the data stream into at least two distinct data packets, and a channel broker unit. The channel broker unit is connected to the serialization unit to receive the at least two data packets and to select for each of the data packets a bearer channel out of at least two different bearer channels.

公开(公告)号：US20130269448A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-17

申请号：US13996075

申请日：2011-12-01

申请人： Andreas Berger ,  Pierre Ueberschlag

发明人： Andreas Berger ,  Pierre Ueberschlag

IPC分类号： G01F1/66

CPC分类号： G01F1/662

摘要： Flow measuring device for ascertaining flow of a measured medium flowing through a measuring tube, which flow measuring device has a first housing for protruding into the measured medium, wherein the first housing has a first surface intended to face the measured medium, wherein the flow measuring device includes a second surface for bounding the measured medium, and wherein each separation between the first surface for bounding the first housing from measured medium, the second surface for bounding the measured medium and the first surface of the first housing amounts to at least 1 mm.

摘要翻译： 用于确定流过测量管的测量介质的流动的流量测量装置，所述流量测量装置具有用于突出到所述测量介质中的第一壳体，其中所述第一壳体具有旨在面向所述测量介质的第一表面，其中所述流量测量 装置包括用于界定所测量的介质的第二表面，并且其中用于将第一壳体与测量介质结合的第一表面之间的每个间隔，用于限定测量介质的第二表面和第一壳体的第一表面的距离至少为1mm 。

公开(公告)号：US08560252B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-15

申请号：US12950085

申请日：2010-11-19

申请人： Andreas Berger ,  Frank Wandeler ,  Achim Wiest

发明人： Andreas Berger ,  Frank Wandeler ,  Achim Wiest

IPC分类号： G01F1/00 ,  G01D18/00

CPC分类号： B06B3/00 ,  G01F1/662

摘要： A coupling element of a sensor of an ultrasonic, flow measuring device, which includes at least three rods having, in each case, a first rod end and a second rod end. The rods, in each case, have, on their respective first ends, first end faces, which, in each case, can be acoustically coupled with the sound-emitting and/or sound-receiving area of an ultrasonic transducer element. The respective first end faces of the rods together form a first coupling surface of the coupling element, and the rods, in each case, have, on their respective second ends, second end faces, which form a second coupling surface of the coupling element, wherein the rods, in each case, have a first rod cross section, which is different in shape and/or size from a respective second rod cross section.

摘要翻译： 超声波测量装置的传感器的耦合元件，其包括至少三个杆，每个杆在每种情况下具有第一杆端和第二杆端。 在每种情况下，杆在它们各自的第一端具有在每种情况下可以与超声换能器元件的发声和/或声音接收区域声学耦合的第一端面。 杆的相应的第一端面一起形成联接元件的第一联接表面，并且在每种情况下，杆在它们各自的第二端具有形成联接元件的第二联接表面的第二端面， 其中，在每种情况下，所述杆具有与相应的第二杆横截面不同的形状和/或尺寸的第一杆横截面。

公开(公告)号：US08481758B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-09

申请号：US12500669

申请日：2009-07-10

申请人： Martin Albert ,  Andreas Berger ,  Dominic De Souza ,  Kerstin Knepper ,  Hubert Sturm

发明人： Martin Albert ,  Andreas Berger ,  Dominic De Souza ,  Kerstin Knepper ,  Hubert Sturm

IPC分类号： C07D307/93 ,  C07C69/76

CPC分类号： C07C405/00 ,  C07D307/935

摘要： The present invention relates to an improved process for the production of prostaglandins and prostaglandin analogs. In particular, this invention relates to the production of prostaglandins of the PGF2α-series, including latanoprost, travoprost, and bimatoprost, which are active pharmaceutical ingredients used for the reduction of elevated intra-ocular pressure in patients with glaucoma and ocular hypertension.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及前列腺素和前列腺素类似物的生产改进方法。 特别地，本发明涉及PGF2α系列前列腺素的生产，包括拉坦前列素，曲伏前列素和比马前列素，它们是用于降低青光眼和高眼压患者眼内压升高的活性药物成分。

公开(公告)号：US20110118995A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-19

申请号：US12950085

申请日：2010-11-19

申请人： Andreas Berger ,  Frank Wandeler ,  Achim Wiest

发明人： Andreas Berger ,  Frank Wandeler ,  Achim Wiest

IPC分类号： G01F1/66

CPC分类号： B06B3/00 ,  G01F1/662

摘要： A coupling element of a sensor of an ultrasonic, flow measuring device, which includes at least three rods having, in each case, a first rod end and a second rod end. The rods, in each case, have, on their respective first ends, first end faces, which, in each case, can be acoustically coupled with the sound-emitting and/or sound-receiving area of an ultrasonic transducer element. The respective first end faces of the rods together form a first coupling surface of the coupling element, and the rods, in each case, have, on their respective second ends, second end faces, which form a second coupling surface of the coupling element, wherein the rods, in each case, have a first rod cross section, which is different in shape and/or size from a respective second rod cross section.

摘要翻译： 超声波测量装置的传感器的耦合元件，其包括至少三个杆，每个杆在每种情况下具有第一杆端和第二杆端。 在每种情况下，杆在它们各自的第一端具有在每种情况下可以与超声换能器元件的发声和/或声音接收区域声学耦合的第一端面。 杆的相应的第一端面一起形成联接元件的第一联接表面，并且在每种情况下，杆在它们各自的第二端具有形成联接元件的第二联接表面的第二端面， 其中，在每种情况下，所述杆具有与相应的第二杆横截面不同的形状和/或尺寸的第一杆横截面。

公开(公告)号：US20090095088A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-16

申请号：US11795894

申请日：2005-12-16

申请人： Andreas Berger ,  Achim Wiest ,  Patrick Oudoire

发明人： Andreas Berger ,  Achim Wiest ,  Patrick Oudoire

IPC分类号： G01F1/00

CPC分类号： G01F1/662

摘要： An apparatus for ascertaining and/or monitoring volume- and/or mass-flow of a measured medium flowing in a flow direction through a measuring tube of predetermined inner diameter. The apparatus includes a plurality of ultrasonic sensors, which transmit and/or receive ultrasonic measuring signals along different, defined measuring paths, and a control/evaluation unit, which ascertains volume- and/or mass-flow of the measured medium in a pipeline/in the measuring tube on the basis of the ultrasonic measuring signals according to a sound entrainment method or the echo principle. At least two ultrasonic sensors, which transmit and/or receive the ultrasonic measuring signals on different measuring paths, are positioned in an opening located in the wall of the measuring tube.

摘要翻译： 用于确定和/或监测沿流动方向流过预定内径的测量管的测量介质的体积和/或质量流量的装置。 该设备包括多个超声波传感器，其传送和/或接收沿着不同的定义的测量路径的超声波测量信号，以及控制/评估单元，其确定测量的介质在管道中的体积和/或质量流量， 在测量管中基于超声波测量信号，根据声音夹带方法或回波原理。 在不同测量路径上传输和/或接收超声波测量信号的至少两个超声波传感器位于测量管壁中的开口中。

公开(公告)号：US20090080110A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-26

申请号：US11860441

申请日：2007-09-24

申请人： Andreas Berger ,  Yoshihiro Ikeda ,  Kentaro Takano

发明人： Andreas Berger ,  Yoshihiro Ikeda ,  Kentaro Takano

IPC分类号： G11B5/127

CPC分类号： G11B5/02 ,  G11B5/66

摘要： A perpendicular magnetic recording media is provided having an imbalanced magnetic moment multilayer cap. The perpendicular magnetic recording media comprises a granular layer, and a multilayer cap structure exchange coupled to the granular layer. The multilayer cap structure includes upper and lower magnetic layers separated by a non-magnetic layer, where the upper magnetic layer has a magnetic moment greater than the lower magnetic layer. When an external field is applied to the recording media, a larger moment torque is triggered at the surface, and more efficient switching is facilitated. The upper magnetic layer may have a higher magnetic moment than the lower magnetic layer if the upper magnetic layer comprises a larger magnetic moment material than the lower magnetic layer. The upper magnetic layer may also have a higher magnetic moment than the lower magnetic layer if the upper magnetic layer has a greater thickness than the lower magnetic layer.

摘要翻译： 提供具有不平衡磁矩多层盖的垂直磁记录介质。 垂直磁记录介质包括粒状层，以及与颗粒层耦合的多层帽结构交换。 多层盖结构包括由非磁性层分离的上磁层和下磁层，其中上磁层的磁矩大于下磁层。 当向记录介质施加外部场时，在表面触发更大的力矩，并且更有效地切换。 如果上部磁性层包含比下部磁性层更大的磁矩材料，则上磁性层的磁矩可能比下部磁性层高。 如果上部磁性层的厚度大于下部磁性层的厚度，则上部磁性层也可以具有比下部磁性层更高的磁矩。