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公开(公告)号:US20200017743A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-16
申请号:US16490716
申请日:2018-03-05
Applicant: ARKEMA INC.
Inventor: Laurent T. ABBAS , George C. FORTMAN
Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to refrigerant compositions having reduced flammability profiles. The reduced flammability refrigerants comprise a refrigerant and an additive. Also disclosed are methods of increasing the minimum ignition energy of a refrigerant and methods of increasing the lower flammability limit of a refrigerant. The present disclosure is also directed to a method of scavenging radicals in a refrigerant.
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公开(公告)号:US20190177465A1
公开(公告)日:2019-06-13
申请号:US16321052
申请日:2017-07-20
Applicant: Arkema Inc.
Inventor: Benjamin Bin CHEN , Joseph S. COSTA , Laurent T. ABBAS , Sri R. SESHADRI
Abstract: Incorporating a cycloaliphatic epoxide such as cyclohexene oxide into a polyol pre-mix containing an amine catalyst and a halogenated hydroolefin blowing agent such as HCFO-1233zd helps to improve the storage-stability of the pre-mix and to ensure that a thermoset foam prepared therefrom is of satisfactory quality.
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公开(公告)号:US20210301190A1
公开(公告)日:2021-09-30
申请号:US17346367
申请日:2021-06-14
Applicant: Arkema Inc.
Inventor: Laurent T. ABBAS , George C. FORTMAN
Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to refrigerant compositions having reduced flammability profiles. The reduced flammability refrigerants comprise a refrigerant and an additive. Also disclosed are methods of increasing the minimum ignition energy of a refrigerant and methods of increasing the lower flammability limit of a refrigerant. The present disclosure is also directed to a method of scavenging radicals in a refrigerant.
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公开(公告)号:US20210261716A1
公开(公告)日:2021-08-26
申请号:US17215066
申请日:2021-03-29
Applicant: Arkema Inc.
Inventor: Benjamin Bin CHEN , Joseph S. COSTA , Laurent T. ABBAS , Haiming LIU , Sri R. SESHADRI , William D. HONNICK
Abstract: A stable polyol pre-mix composition comprises a blowing agent, a polyol, a surfactant, and a catalyst composition comprising an oxygen-containing amine catalyst and a metallic salt. The oxygen-containing amine catalyst may be, for example, one or more of an alkanol amine, an ether amine, or a morpholine group-containing compound such as, for example, 2-(2-dimethylaminoethoxy)ethanol or N,N,N′-trimethylaminoethyl-ethanolamine. The metallic salt may be, for example, alkali earth carboxylates, alkali carboxylates, and carboxylates of metals selected form the group consisting of zinc (Zn), cobalt (Co), tin (Sn), cerium (Ce), lanthanum (La), aluminum (Al), vanadium (V), manganese (Mn), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), iron (Fe), titanium (Ti), zirconium (Zr), chromium (Cr), scandium (Sc), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), strontium (Sr), and barium (Ba)
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公开(公告)号:US20190248946A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-15
申请号:US16397028
申请日:2019-04-29
Applicant: Arkema Inc.
Inventor: Benjamin Bin Chen , Joseph S. COSTA , Laurent T. ABBAS , Haiming LIU , Sri R. SESHADRI
CPC classification number: C08G18/06 , C08G18/1808 , C08G18/1816 , C08G18/1825 , C08G18/1833 , C08G18/4018 , C08G18/482 , C08G18/5033 , C08G18/7664 , C08G2101/005
Abstract: A stable polyol pre-mix composition comprises a blowing agent, a polyol, a surfactant, and a catalyst composition comprising an oxygen-containing amine catalyst and a metallic salt. The oxygen-containing amine catalyst may be, for example, one or more of an alkanol amine, an ether amine, or a morpholine group-containing compound such as, for example, 2-(2-dimethylaminoethoxy)ethanol or N,N,N′-trimethylaminoethyl-ethanolamine. The metallic salt may be, for example, alkali earth carboxylates, alkali carboxylates, and carboxylates of metals selected form the group consisting of zinc (Zn), cobalt (Co), tin (Sn), cerium (Ce), lanthanum (La), aluminum (Al), vanadium (V), manganese (Mn), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), iron (Fe), titanium (Ti), zirconium (Zr), chromium (Cr), scandium (Sc), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), strontium (Sr), and barium (Ba)
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公开(公告)号:US20190233605A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-01
申请号:US16381093
申请日:2019-04-11
Applicant: Arkema Inc.
Inventor: Benjamin Bin Chen , Joseph S. COSTA , Laurent T. ABBAS , Sri R. SESHADRI , Gary S. SMITH
IPC: C08J9/14 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/66 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/18 , C08G18/40 , C08G18/72 , C08J9/00 , C08G18/08
CPC classification number: C08J9/144 , C08G18/14 , C08G18/1808 , C08G18/1816 , C08G18/1833 , C08G18/4018 , C08G18/4208 , C08G18/4829 , C08G18/6674 , C08G18/72 , C08G2101/0025 , C08J9/0023 , C08J9/0061 , C08J2203/162 , C08J2375/08 , C08J2383/12
Abstract: A polyol pre-mix composition includes a blowing agent having a halogenated hydroolefin, a polyol, a catalyst composition, and an antioxidant. The antioxidant may be, for example, a benzene diol or a benzene triol or other polyhydroxy-substituted aromatic compound, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents such as alkyl groups. A two-part system for producing a thermosetting foam blend includes (a) a polyisocyanate and, optionally, one or more isocyanate compatible raw materials; and (b) the polyol pre-mix composition. A method for producing a thermosetting foam blend includes combining: (a) a polyisocyanate; and (b) the polyol pre-mix composition.
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