Cross-coupling based determination of anisotropic formation properties

    公开(公告)号:US10227861B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-12

    申请号:US14234621

    申请日:2011-07-26

    IPC分类号: G01V3/28 E21B47/022

    摘要: Tools, systems, and methods are disclosed for multi-component induction logging with iterative analytical conversion of tool measurements to formation parameters. At least some system embodiments include a logging tool and at least one processor. The logging tool provides transmitter-receiver coupling measurements that include at least diagonal coupling measurements (Hzz, Hxx, and/or Hyy) and cross-coupling measurements (Hxy, Hxz, and Hyz). The processor employs an iterative analytical conversion of the cross-coupling measurements into formation resistive anisotropy and dip information. The processor may further provide one or more logs of the resistive anisotropy and/or dip information.

    METHOD OF ESTIMATING ANISOTROPIC FORMATION RESISTIVITY PROFILE USING A MULTI-COMPONENT INDUCTION TOOL
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF ESTIMATING ANISOTROPIC FORMATION RESISTIVITY PROFILE USING A MULTI-COMPONENT INDUCTION TOOL 审中-公开
    使用多组分感应工具估算各向异性形成电阻率曲线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160054467A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-25

    申请号:US14409931

    申请日:2012-07-13

    摘要: Improved algorithm for estimating anisotropic formation resistivity profile using a multi-component induction tool are disclosed. A method for estimating anisotropic formation resistivity profile of a formation comprises obtaining borehole corrected log data and determining at an azimuth angle of the formation. One or more formation bed boundaries are located and initial formation properties are calculated. One of a plurality of inversion windows is sequentially selected and a one-dimensional inversion of each of the sequentially selected one of the plurality of inversion windows is performed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种使用多分量感应工具估算各向异性地层电阻率剖面的改进算法。 用于估计地层的各向异性地层电阻率剖面的方法包括获得井眼校正的对数数据并且确定地层的方位角。 定位一个或多个地层边界,并计算初始形成性质。 依次选择多个反转窗口中的一个,并且执行多个反转窗口中的顺序选择的一个的每一个的一维反转。

    Temperature compensation apparatus, methods, and systems
    3.
    发明授权
    Temperature compensation apparatus, methods, and systems 有权
    温度补偿装置,方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09255849B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-09

    申请号:US13406196

    申请日:2012-02-27

    申请人: Dagang Wu

    发明人: Dagang Wu

    IPC分类号: G01K1/20

    CPC分类号: G01K1/20

    摘要: In some embodiments, an apparatus and a system, as well as a method and an article, may operate to receive down hole tool environmental temperature data, axial temperature data, radial temperature data, and log data. Further activity may include applying temperature effects compensation associated with the environmental temperature data and the down hole log data using a fitting function model obtained from a trained neural network to transform the down hole log data into corrected log data. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are described.

    摘要翻译: 在一些实施例中,装置和系统以及方法和制品可以用于接收井下工具环境温度数据,轴向温度数据,径向温度数据和对数数据。 进一步的活动可以包括使用从经过训练的神经网络获得的拟合函数模型来应用与环境温度数据和井下对数数据相关联的温度效应补偿,以将井下日志数据变换为校正的日志数据。 描述了附加装置,系统和方法。

    MULTI-COMPONENT INDUCTION LOGGING SYSTEMS AND METHODS USING REAL-TIME OBM BOREHOLE CORRECTION
    4.
    发明申请
    MULTI-COMPONENT INDUCTION LOGGING SYSTEMS AND METHODS USING REAL-TIME OBM BOREHOLE CORRECTION 审中-公开
    多组分感应测井系统及使用实时OBM井眼校正的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140324353A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-30

    申请号:US14355289

    申请日:2011-10-31

    IPC分类号: G01V3/38

    CPC分类号: G01V3/38 G01V3/28

    摘要: Various resistivity logging tools, systems, and methods are disclosed. At least some system embodiments include a logging tool and at least one processor. The logging tool provides transmitter-receiver coupling measurements that include at least direct coupling along the longitudinal tool axis (Czz), direct coupling along the perpendicular axis (Cxx or Cyy), and cross coupling along the longitudinal and perpendicular axes (Cxz, Cyz, Czx, or Czy). The processor combines a plurality of the coupling measurements to obtain inversion parameters. Based at least in part on the inversion parameter, the processor performs an inversion process to determine a vertical conductivity and, based in part on the vertical conductivity, determines borehole corrected values for said transmitter-receiver coupling measurements. One or more of the borehole corrected values can be provided as a function of borehole position.

    摘要翻译: 公开了各种电阻率测井工具,系统和方法。 至少一些系统实施例包括测井工具和至少一个处理器。 测井工具提供发射机 - 接收机耦合测量,其包括至少沿着纵向工具轴线(Czz)的直接耦合,沿着垂直轴线(Cxx或Cyy)的直接耦合,以及沿纵轴和垂直轴的交叉耦合(Cxz,Cyz, Czx或Czy)。 处理器组合多个耦合测量以获得反演参数。 至少部分地基于反演参数,处理器执行反演处理以确定垂直电导率,并且部分地基于垂直电导率确定所述发射机 - 接收机耦合测量的钻孔校正值。 作为钻孔位置的函数,可以提供一个或多个钻孔校正值。

    TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION APPARATUS, METHODS, AND SYSTEMS
    5.
    发明申请
    TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION APPARATUS, METHODS, AND SYSTEMS 有权
    温度补偿装置,方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130226460A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-29

    申请号:US13406196

    申请日:2012-02-27

    申请人: Dagang Wu

    发明人: Dagang Wu

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 G01V3/10 G01K13/00

    CPC分类号: G01K1/20

    摘要: In some embodiments, an apparatus and a system, as well as a method and an article, may operate to receive down hole tool environmental temperature data, axial temperature data, radial temperature data, and log data. Further activity may include applying temperature effects compensation associated with the environmental temperature data and the down hole log data using a fitting function model obtained from a trained neural network to transform the down hole log data into corrected log data. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are described.

    摘要翻译: 在一些实施例中,装置和系统以及方法和制品可以用于接收井下工具环境温度数据,轴向温度数据,径向温度数据和对数数据。 进一步的活动可以包括使用从经过训练的神经网络获得的拟合函数模型来应用与环境温度数据和井下对数数据相关联的温度效应补偿,以将井下日志数据变换为校正的日志数据。 描述了附加装置,系统和方法。

    Multi-component induction logging systems and methods using real-time OBM borehole correction

    公开(公告)号:US10330818B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-25

    申请号:US14355289

    申请日:2011-10-31

    IPC分类号: G01V3/38 G01V3/28

    摘要: Various resistivity logging tools, systems, and methods are disclosed. At least some system embodiments include a logging tool and at least one processor. The logging tool provides transmitter-receiver coupling measurements that include at least direct coupling along the longitudinal tool axis (Czz), direct coupling along the perpendicular axis (Cxx or Cyy), and cross coupling along the longitudinal and perpendicular axes (Cxz, Cyz, Czx, or Czy). The processor combines a plurality of the coupling measurements to obtain inversion parameters. Based at least in part on the inversion parameter, the processor performs an inversion process to determine a vertical conductivity and, based in part on the vertical conductivity, determines borehole corrected values for said transmitter-receiver coupling measurements. One or more of the borehole corrected values can be provided as a function of borehole position.

    CROSS-COUPLING BASED DETERMINATION OF ANISOTROPIC FORMATION PROPERTIES
    8.
    发明申请
    CROSS-COUPLING BASED DETERMINATION OF ANISOTROPIC FORMATION PROPERTIES 审中-公开
    基于交叉耦合的各向异性形成特性的确定

    公开(公告)号:US20140163887A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-12

    申请号:US14234621

    申请日:2011-07-26

    IPC分类号: E21B47/022

    CPC分类号: E21B47/022 G01V3/28

    摘要: Tools, systems, and methods are disclosed for multi-component induction logging with iterative analytical conversion of tool measurements to formation parameters. At least some system embodiments include a logging tool and at least one processor. The logging tool provides transmitter-receiver coupling measurements that include at least diagonal coupling measurements (Hzz, Hxx, and/or Hyy) and cross-coupling measurements (Hxy, Hxz, and Hyz). The processor employs an iterative analytical conversion of the cross-coupling measurements into formation resistive anisotropy and dip information. The processor may further provide one or more logs of the resistive anisotropy and/or dip information.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于多分量感应测井的工具,系统和方法,其中工具测量与地层参数的迭代分析转换。 至少一些系统实施例包括测井工具和至少一个处理器。 测井工具提供发射 - 接收耦合测量,包括至少对角耦合测量(Hzz,Hxx和/或Hyy)和交叉耦合测量(Hxy,Hxz和Hyz)。 处理器采用交叉耦合测量的迭代分析转换为形成电阻各向异性和倾角信息。 处理器还可以提供电阻各向异性和/或倾斜信息的一个或多个日志。

    Method for estimating formation parameters from imaginary components of measured data

    公开(公告)号:US11002876B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-11

    申请号:US14114742

    申请日:2011-05-03

    IPC分类号: G01V3/38 G01V3/28

    摘要: A system and method for determining formation parameters is provided. The system includes an induction logging tool having a plurality of transmitter coils. The induction logging tool further includes a plurality of receiver coils, each of the receiver coils being spaced apart from the transmitter coils by a predetermined distance and receiving a response signal from the formation. The system includes circuitry coupled to the induction logging tool, the circuitry determining voltages induced in the plurality of receiver coils by the response signal. The circuitry separates real or in-phase portions of the determined voltages from imaginary of ninety degrees out of phase portions of the determined voltages and determines formation parameters using imaginary portions of the measured voltages.