公开(公告)号：US09354349B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-31

申请号：US14005198

申请日：2011-11-18

申请人： Shanjun Li ,  Michael S. Bittar ,  Dagang Wu

发明人： Shanjun Li ,  Michael S. Bittar ,  Dagang Wu

IPC分类号： G01V1/40 ,  G01V3/38 ,  E21B47/022 ,  G01V3/20 ,  E21B47/09

CPC分类号： G01V3/38 ,  E21B47/02216 ,  E21B47/0905 ,  G01V3/20

摘要： Various embodiments include apparatus and methods to detect and locate conductive structures below the earth's surface. Tools can be configured with receiving sensors arranged to receive signals generated from a conductive structure in response to a current flowing on the conductive structure. Magnetic-related values from the signals can be processed, relative to the tool, to determine a position of a conductive structure from which the signal was generated in response to current flowing on the conductive structure. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US20140244174A1

公开(公告)日：2014-08-28

申请号：US14005198

申请日：2011-11-18

申请人： Shanjun Li ,  Michael S. Bittar ,  Dagang Wu

发明人： Shanjun Li ,  Michael S. Bittar ,  Dagang Wu

IPC分类号： G01V3/38 ,  G01V3/20

CPC分类号： G01V3/38 ,  E21B47/02216 ,  E21B47/0905 ,  G01V3/20

摘要： Various embodiments include apparatus and methods to detect and locate conductive structures below the earth's surface. Tools can be configured with receiving sensors arranged to receive signals generated from a conductive structure in response to a current flowing on the conductive structure. Magnetic-related values from the signals can be processed, relative to the tool, to determine a position of a conductive structure from which the signal was generated in response to current flowing on the conductive structure. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.

摘要翻译： 各种实施例包括用于检测和定位在地球表面下方的导电结构的装置和方法。 工具可以配置有接收传感器，其布置成响应于在导电结构上流动的电流接收从导电结构产生的信号。 可以相对于工具处理来自信号的磁相关值，以响应于在导电结构上流动的电流来确定产生信号的导电结构的位置。 公开了附加装置，系统和方法。

公开(公告)号：US20160054467A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-25

申请号：US14409931

申请日：2012-07-13

申请人： Shanjun Li ,  Dagang Wu ,  Luis E. San Martin ,  Yumei Tang

发明人： Shanjun Li ,  Dagang Wu ,  Luis E. San Martin ,  Yumei Tang

IPC分类号： G01V3/28 ,  G01V3/34 ,  G01V3/38 ,  E21B49/00

摘要： Improved algorithm for estimating anisotropic formation resistivity profile using a multi-component induction tool are disclosed. A method for estimating anisotropic formation resistivity profile of a formation comprises obtaining borehole corrected log data and determining at an azimuth angle of the formation. One or more formation bed boundaries are located and initial formation properties are calculated. One of a plurality of inversion windows is sequentially selected and a one-dimensional inversion of each of the sequentially selected one of the plurality of inversion windows is performed.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种使用多分量感应工具估算各向异性地层电阻率剖面的改进算法。 用于估计地层的各向异性地层电阻率剖面的方法包括获得井眼校正的对数数据并且确定地层的方位角。 定位一个或多个地层边界，并计算初始形成性质。 依次选择多个反转窗口中的一个，并且执行多个反转窗口中的顺序选择的一个的每一个的一维反转。

公开(公告)号：US10416336B2

公开(公告)日：2019-09-17

申请号：US14409931

申请日：2012-07-13

申请人： Shanjun Li ,  Dagang Wu ,  Luis E. San Martin ,  Yumei Tang

发明人： Shanjun Li ,  Dagang Wu ,  Luis E. San Martin ,  Yumei Tang

IPC分类号： G01V3/28 ,  G01V3/18 ,  G01V3/38 ,  E21B49/00 ,  G01V3/34

摘要： Improved algorithm for estimating anisotropic formation resistivity profile using a multi-component induction tool are disclosed. A method for estimating anisotropic formation resistivity profile of a formation comprises obtaining borehole corrected log data and determining at an azimuth angle of the formation. One or more formation bed boundaries are located and initial formation properties are calculated. One of a plurality of inversion windows is sequentially selected and a one-dimensional inversion of each of the sequentially selected one of the plurality of inversion windows is performed.

公开(公告)号：US10227861B2

公开(公告)日：2019-03-12

申请号：US14234621

申请日：2011-07-26

申请人： Dagang Wu ,  Luis E. San Martin

发明人： Dagang Wu ,  Luis E. San Martin

IPC分类号： G01V3/28 ,  E21B47/022

摘要： Tools, systems, and methods are disclosed for multi-component induction logging with iterative analytical conversion of tool measurements to formation parameters. At least some system embodiments include a logging tool and at least one processor. The logging tool provides transmitter-receiver coupling measurements that include at least diagonal coupling measurements (Hzz, Hxx, and/or Hyy) and cross-coupling measurements (Hxy, Hxz, and Hyz). The processor employs an iterative analytical conversion of the cross-coupling measurements into formation resistive anisotropy and dip information. The processor may further provide one or more logs of the resistive anisotropy and/or dip information.

公开(公告)号：US09255849B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-09

申请号：US13406196

申请日：2012-02-27

申请人： Dagang Wu

发明人： Dagang Wu

IPC分类号： G01K1/20

CPC分类号： G01K1/20

摘要： In some embodiments, an apparatus and a system, as well as a method and an article, may operate to receive down hole tool environmental temperature data, axial temperature data, radial temperature data, and log data. Further activity may include applying temperature effects compensation associated with the environmental temperature data and the down hole log data using a fitting function model obtained from a trained neural network to transform the down hole log data into corrected log data. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are described.

摘要翻译： 在一些实施例中，装置和系统以及方法和制品可以用于接收井下工具环境温度数据，轴向温度数据，径向温度数据和对数数据。 进一步的活动可以包括使用从经过训练的神经网络获得的拟合函数模型来应用与环境温度数据和井下对数数据相关联的温度效应补偿，以将井下日志数据变换为校正的日志数据。 描述了附加装置，系统和方法。

公开(公告)号：US20140324353A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-30

申请号：US14355289

申请日：2011-10-31

申请人： Junsheng Hou ,  Luis E. San Martin ,  Dagang Wu

发明人： Junsheng Hou ,  Luis E. San Martin ,  Dagang Wu

IPC分类号： G01V3/38

CPC分类号： G01V3/38 ,  G01V3/28

摘要： Various resistivity logging tools, systems, and methods are disclosed. At least some system embodiments include a logging tool and at least one processor. The logging tool provides transmitter-receiver coupling measurements that include at least direct coupling along the longitudinal tool axis (Czz), direct coupling along the perpendicular axis (Cxx or Cyy), and cross coupling along the longitudinal and perpendicular axes (Cxz, Cyz, Czx, or Czy). The processor combines a plurality of the coupling measurements to obtain inversion parameters. Based at least in part on the inversion parameter, the processor performs an inversion process to determine a vertical conductivity and, based in part on the vertical conductivity, determines borehole corrected values for said transmitter-receiver coupling measurements. One or more of the borehole corrected values can be provided as a function of borehole position.

摘要翻译： 公开了各种电阻率测井工具，系统和方法。 至少一些系统实施例包括测井工具和至少一个处理器。 测井工具提供发射机 - 接收机耦合测量，其包括至少沿着纵向工具轴线（Czz）的直接耦合，沿着垂直轴线（Cxx或Cyy）的直接耦合，以及沿纵轴和垂直轴的交叉耦合（Cxz，Cyz， Czx或Czy）。 处理器组合多个耦合测量以获得反演参数。 至少部分地基于反演参数，处理器执行反演处理以确定垂直电导率，并且部分地基于垂直电导率确定所述发射机 - 接收机耦合测量的钻孔校正值。 作为钻孔位置的函数，可以提供一个或多个钻孔校正值。

公开(公告)号：US20130226460A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-29

申请号：US13406196

申请日：2012-02-27

申请人： Dagang Wu

发明人： Dagang Wu

IPC分类号： G06F19/00 ,  G01V3/10 ,  G01K13/00

CPC分类号： G01K1/20

摘要： In some embodiments, an apparatus and a system, as well as a method and an article, may operate to receive down hole tool environmental temperature data, axial temperature data, radial temperature data, and log data. Further activity may include applying temperature effects compensation associated with the environmental temperature data and the down hole log data using a fitting function model obtained from a trained neural network to transform the down hole log data into corrected log data. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are described.

摘要翻译： 在一些实施例中，装置和系统以及方法和制品可以用于接收井下工具环境温度数据，轴向温度数据，径向温度数据和对数数据。 进一步的活动可以包括使用从经过训练的神经网络获得的拟合函数模型来应用与环境温度数据和井下对数数据相关联的温度效应补偿，以将井下日志数据变换为校正的日志数据。 描述了附加装置，系统和方法。

公开(公告)号：US10330818B2

公开(公告)日：2019-06-25

申请号：US14355289

申请日：2011-10-31

申请人： Junsheng Hou ,  Luis E. San Martin ,  Dagang Wu

发明人： Junsheng Hou ,  Luis E. San Martin ,  Dagang Wu

IPC分类号： G01V3/38 ,  G01V3/28

摘要： Various resistivity logging tools, systems, and methods are disclosed. At least some system embodiments include a logging tool and at least one processor. The logging tool provides transmitter-receiver coupling measurements that include at least direct coupling along the longitudinal tool axis (Czz), direct coupling along the perpendicular axis (Cxx or Cyy), and cross coupling along the longitudinal and perpendicular axes (Cxz, Cyz, Czx, or Czy). The processor combines a plurality of the coupling measurements to obtain inversion parameters. Based at least in part on the inversion parameter, the processor performs an inversion process to determine a vertical conductivity and, based in part on the vertical conductivity, determines borehole corrected values for said transmitter-receiver coupling measurements. One or more of the borehole corrected values can be provided as a function of borehole position.

公开(公告)号：US20140163887A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-12

申请号：US14234621

申请日：2011-07-26

申请人： Dagang Wu ,  Luis E. San Martin

发明人： Dagang Wu ,  Luis E. San Martin

IPC分类号： E21B47/022

CPC分类号： E21B47/022 ,  G01V3/28

摘要： Tools, systems, and methods are disclosed for multi-component induction logging with iterative analytical conversion of tool measurements to formation parameters. At least some system embodiments include a logging tool and at least one processor. The logging tool provides transmitter-receiver coupling measurements that include at least diagonal coupling measurements (Hzz, Hxx, and/or Hyy) and cross-coupling measurements (Hxy, Hxz, and Hyz). The processor employs an iterative analytical conversion of the cross-coupling measurements into formation resistive anisotropy and dip information. The processor may further provide one or more logs of the resistive anisotropy and/or dip information.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于多分量感应测井的工具，系统和方法，其中工具测量与地层参数的迭代分析转换。 至少一些系统实施例包括测井工具和至少一个处理器。 测井工具提供发射 - 接收耦合测量，包括至少对角耦合测量（Hzz，Hxx和/或Hyy）和交叉耦合测量（Hxy，Hxz和Hyz）。 处理器采用交叉耦合测量的迭代分析转换为形成电阻各向异性和倾角信息。 处理器还可以提供电阻各向异性和/或倾斜信息的一个或多个日志。