公开(公告)号：US5110031A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-05

申请号：US639902

申请日：1991-01-10

Applicant: Fernando Rinaldi

Inventor： Fernando Rinaldi

IPC: B23K9/035 ,  B23K37/053

CPC classification number: B23K9/0354 ,  B23K37/0531

Abstract: For internally supporting the annular weld during welding together of two pipe ends of two pipes extending mutually in line a weld supporting ring is used consisting of ring pieces comprising at least one supporting body of ceramic material bounding the outer periphery of the weld supporting ring.

Abstract translation: 在焊接在一起的内部支撑环形焊缝的两个管端彼此相互延伸的焊接支撑环使用的环形焊缝一起使用，其包括环形件，其包括至少一个包围焊接支撑环的外周的陶瓷材料支撑体。

公开(公告)号：US06410876B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-25

申请号：US09541073

申请日：2000-03-31

Applicant: Fernando Rinaldi

Inventor： Fernando Rinaldi

IPC: B23K3102

CPC classification number: B23K9/0286 ,  B23K2101/06

Abstract: The method comprises a first-run weld performed from the outside without pads for backing the weld pool, which is obtained by: preparing a welding bevel (C) having a closed bottom by arranging, so that they are mutually adjacent, two pipe segments (T-T′) having symmetrical welding bevel half-profiles (p-p′) with respective annular abutment surfaces (sp-sp′) which are meant to form, by arranging them mutually adjacent so as to obtain front contact, the closed bottom of the welding bevel (C), the closed bottom being further delimited by a groove (SV) which has a maximum chord of preset width (H); performing the first welding run with one or more welding torches which are supplied with a welding wire whose diameter “d” is dependent on the maximum chord (H) of the bottom groove (SV) of the welding bevel (C); maintaining, during the first welding run, the welding arc at a controlled length, by relating the distance (h) between the end of the welding wire and the vertex of the bottom groove (SV) the width of the maximum chord (H) of the groove.

Abstract translation: 该方法包括从外部进行的第一次焊接，而不需要用于背衬焊接池的焊盘，其通过以下方式获得：通过布置彼此相邻的两个管段来制备具有封闭底部的焊接斜面（C） T-T'）具有对称的焊接斜面半型面（p-p'），其具有相应的环形邻接表面（sp-sp'），这些邻接表面旨在通过将它们相互相邻地布置以形成前接触， 的焊接斜面（C），封闭的底部由具有预设宽度（H）的最大弦的凹槽（SV）进一步限定; 用一根或多根焊炬进行第一次焊接，焊炬的直径“d”取决于焊接斜面（C）的底槽（SV）的最大弦（H）; 在第一次焊接运行期间，通过将焊丝的端部与底部槽（SV）的顶点之间的距离（h）与焊接电弧的最大和弦（H）的宽度 凹槽

公开(公告)号：US4363954A

公开(公告)日：1982-12-14

申请号：US213659

申请日：1980-12-05

Applicant: Fernando Rinaldi

Inventor： Fernando Rinaldi

IPC: B23K37/06 ,  B23K9/035 ,  B23K37/04 ,  B23K37/053 ,  B23K9/32

CPC classification number: B23K9/035

Abstract: A device for the back support of the first run weld in the automatic butt-welding of two pipes held together by the two circumferential facing sets of radial pistons of an internal connection. The connector includes a set of independent copper pads of trapezoidal shape disposed in the form of a ring and fixed, with their bases alternately inverted, on a corresponding underlying set of pad support elements idly supported by respective horizontal pins rigid with support blocks which are resiliently supported by one of said circumferential sets of radial pistons of said internal connector by means of radial thrust springs. The pads are kept resiliently and constantly pressed against each other in the manner of a ring along their inclined sides by respective horizontal thrust springs supported by said horizontal pins and acting alternately on opposite faces of said pad support elements. The trapezoidal copper pads are fixed to the respective pad support elements by screws which are inserted into the width of their bases.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在通过内部连接的两个圆周面向的径向活塞的组合在一起的两个管道的自动对接焊接中的第一次焊接的后支撑的装置。 该连接器包括一组独立的梯形梯形铜焊盘，其形状呈环形并且固定，其基座交替地倒置在相应的下面的一组衬垫支撑元件上，这些衬垫支撑元件由具有弹性的支撑块刚性的相应水平销钉支撑 通过径向推力弹簧由所述内部连接器的所述圆周组的径向活塞之一支撑。 这些焊盘通过由所述水平销支撑的相应的水平推力弹簧沿着它们的倾斜侧以环形的方式保持弹性地并且恒定地相互按压并交替地作用在所述焊盘支撑元件的相对面上。 梯形铜焊盘通过插入其基座的宽度的螺钉固定到相应的焊盘支撑元件。

公开(公告)号：US5534676A

公开(公告)日：1996-07-09

申请号：US446971

申请日：1995-05-22

Applicant: Fernando Rinaldi ,  Guglielmo Crivellaro ,  Rinaldo Denaro

Inventor： Fernando Rinaldi ,  Guglielmo Crivellaro ,  Rinaldo Denaro

IPC: B23K9/127 ,  B23K9/095

CPC classification number: B23K9/1272 ,  B23K2201/06

Abstract: The system comprises: a distance sensing device for sequentially acquiring, during the welding process or before it, individual transverse profiles of the welding gap by gauging its various depths; electronic units for parametrically reconstructing, by combined numeric and vector calculation, the parametric and topological features of the welding gap starting from the various depths acquired by gauging points; electronic circuits that are adapted to compare the features of the acquired welding gap profile and the stored features of the profile of a corresponding nominal ideal welding gap and to infer corresponding data for varying the parameters of the welding process; and control subsystems using, selectively or in combination, one or more of the variation data to adapt corresponding welding parameters.

Abstract translation: 该系统包括：距离感测装置，用于在焊接过程期间或之前依次通过测量其各种深度来获取焊接间隙的各个横向轮廓; 通过组合数字和矢量计算参数重构的电子单元，从由测量点获取的各种深度开始的焊接间隙的参数和拓扑特征; 电子电路，其适于比较所获取的焊接间隙型材的特征和相应的标称理想焊接间隙的轮廓的存储特征，并推断用于改变焊接过程的参数的对应数据; 以及控制子系统，选择性地或组合地使用一个或多个变化数据来适应相应的焊接参数。

公开(公告)号：US5171954A

公开(公告)日：1992-12-15

申请号：US639901

申请日：1991-01-10

Applicant: Fernando Rinaldi

Inventor： Fernando Rinaldi

IPC: B23K9/028 ,  B23K9/095 ,  B23K37/053

CPC classification number: B23K37/0533 ,  B23K9/0286 ,  B23K9/0953

Abstract: In a method for welding together pipe ends of pipes held mutually in line the welding process is automatically controlled subject to the angular distance traversed by the welding lance.

Abstract translation: 在焊接在一起的管道的管端焊接在一起的方法中，焊接过程自动受到焊枪穿过的角距的控制。

公开(公告)号：US5126523A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-30

申请号：US639808

申请日：1991-01-10

Applicant: Fernando Rinaldi

Inventor： Fernando Rinaldi

IPC: B23K9/028 ,  B23K37/053

CPC classification number: B23K37/0533 ,  B23K9/0286

Abstract: In a device for welding together pipe ends of pipes held mutually in line, a fixing band is first clamped around a pipe and a ring frame for opening and closing is then arranged therearound which is provided with a guide rail for guiding at least one welding carriage along the periphery of a ring weld.

Abstract translation: 在用于将管相互保持的管道的管端焊接在一起的装置中，首先将固定带夹在管子周围，并且围绕其设置用于打开和关闭的环形框架，其中设置有用于引导至少一个焊接托架 沿着环形焊缝的周边。