Abstract:
PREPARATION OF MIXTURES OF ACETALDEHYDE, ACETIC ACID AND VINYL ACETATE BY REACTING ETHYLENE WITH MOLECULAR OXYGEN AT 20 TO 200* C. AND 5 TO 150 ATMOSPHERES IN THE LIQUID PHASE IN THE ABSENCE OF MINERAL ACIDS AND ANIONS OTHER THAN ACETATE IONS AND IN THE PRESENCE OF A GROUP VIII NOBLE METAL, MANGANESE AND/OR COBALT ACETATE, AND WATER.
Abstract:
PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON TETRACHLORIDE FROM BENZENE OR MIXTURES OF BENZENE AND CHLORINATED ALIPHATIC OR AROMATIC COMPOUNDS, OR CHLORINATED AROMATIC COMPOUNDS AND CHLORINE IN THE ABSENCE OF A CATALYST IN TWO REACTION STAGES AT TEMPERATURES WITHIN THE RANGE OF FROM 6* TO 400*C. IN THE FIRST, AND 400* TO 800*C. IN THE SECOND REACTION STAGE AND PRESSURES WITHIN THE RANGE OF FROM 20 TO 200 ATMOSPHERES GAGE, THE CHLORINE BEING USED IN AN EXCESS AMOUNT OF UP TO 300% AND THE STARTING PRODUCTS BEING INTRODUCED TOGETHER WITH THE CHLORINE ADVANTAGEOUSLY CONTINUOUSLY IN AMOUNTS OF 0.2 TO 4 MOLES PER LITER OF REACTOR VOLUME AND PER HOUR INTO A CORROSIONRESISTANT REACTOR.
Abstract:
Process for the manufacture of acetylene and its homologs by dehydrohalogenating dihalogen-alkanes or monohalogen-alkenes by means of alkaline earth metal oxides or alkaline earth metal hydroxides.
Abstract:
Process for the continuous manufacture of carbon tetrachloride from benzene or mixtures of benzene with chloro-substituted aromatic or aliphatic hydrocarbons and chlorine wherein the chlorination is first carried out in the liquid phase in a reaction zone containing hexachlorobenzene and then continued in a second reaction zone in the gaseous phase.
Abstract:
In the process for the manufacture of carbon tetrachloride from benzene, mixtures of benzene and chlorinated aliphatic or aromatic compounds, or chlorinated aromatic compounds, with chlorine in an excess amount of up to 300 percent, in the absence of catalysts in the gaseous phase in two reaction stages at a temperature in the first stage of from 6* to 400* C. and in the second stage of from 400* to 800* C. the space-time-yield is considerably increased by operating in both reaction stages under a pressure in the range of from 200 to 700 atmospheres. The reaction is carried out in a corrosion resistant reactor in continuous manner using 0.2 to 4 moles of organic compound or compounds per liter of reaction space per second.