Device for receiving secondary radio signals with quasi-dynamic or dynamic sectoring of the space to be monitored and corresponding method
    1.
    发明授权
    Device for receiving secondary radio signals with quasi-dynamic or dynamic sectoring of the space to be monitored and corresponding method 有权
    用于接收待监测空间的准动态或动态扇区的辅助无线电信号的装置和相应的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08462041B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-11

    申请号:US13131669

    申请日:2009-11-27

    IPC分类号: G01S13/00

    摘要: A device and method for secondary radar signal reception with quasi-dynamic or dynamic sectoring of a space to be monitored. The device includes at least one antenna assembly including antenna elements for the reception of transmitted secondary radar signals, a signal processing unit connected via a connection point to the antenna elements for the joint processing of received antenna signals, outputs associated with a couple matrix in the signal processing unit and individual receivers. The couple matrix includes adjustable coefficients for sectoring of the space to be monitored and for performing a superposition of the antenna signals using a multiplicative-additive combination of the received antenna signals. In the case of dynamic sectoring of the space, each receiver receives for each receipt telegram another weighted superposition of the antenna signals with certain couple coefficients, and in the case of quasi-dynamic sectoring the adjustable coefficients are fixed over a longer time period.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于二次雷达信号接收的装置和方法,具有待监视空间的准动态或动态扇区。 该装置包括至少一个天线组件,其包括用于接收所发送的次级雷达信号的天线元件,经由连接点连接到天线元件的信号处理单元,用于联合处理所接收的天线信号,与所述天线元件中的耦合矩阵相关联的输出 信号处理单元和单个接收器。 耦合矩阵包括用于扇区待监视空间的可调系数,并且使用所接收的天线信号的乘法 - 加法组合来执行天线信号的叠加。 在空间的动态扇区的情况下,每个接收机为每个接收电报接收具有某些耦合系数的天线信号的另一个加权叠加,并且在准动态扇区的情况下,可调节系数在更长的时间段内是固定的。

    DEVICE FOR RECEIVING SECONDARY RADIO SIGNALS WITH QUASI-DYNAMIC OR DYNAMIC SECTORING OF THE SPACE TO BE MONITORED AND CORRESPONDING METHOD
    2.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR RECEIVING SECONDARY RADIO SIGNALS WITH QUASI-DYNAMIC OR DYNAMIC SECTORING OF THE SPACE TO BE MONITORED AND CORRESPONDING METHOD 有权
    用于接收要监视的空间的动态或动态区分的二次无线电信号的装置和相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120092211A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-19

    申请号:US13131669

    申请日:2009-11-27

    IPC分类号: G01S13/00

    摘要: A device and method for secondary radar signal reception with quasi-dynamic or dynamic sectoring of a space to be monitored. The device includes at least one antenna assembly including antenna elements for the reception of transmitted secondary radar signals, a signal processing unit connected via a connection point to the antenna elements for the joint processing of received antenna signals, outputs associated with a couple matrix in the signal processing unit and individual receivers. The couple matrix includes adjustable coefficients for sectoring of the space to be monitored and for performing a superposition of the antenna signals using a multiplicative-additive combination of the received antenna signals. In the case of dynamic sectoring of the space, each receiver receives for each receipt telegram another weighted superposition of the antenna signals with certain couple coefficients, and in the case of quasi-dynamic sectoring the adjustable coefficients are fixed over a longer time period.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于二次雷达信号接收的装置和方法,具有待监视空间的准动态或动态扇区。 该装置包括至少一个天线组件,其包括用于接收所发送的次级雷达信号的天线元件,经由连接点连接到天线元件的信号处理单元,用于联合处理所接收的天线信号,与所述天线元件中的耦合矩阵相关联的输出 信号处理单元和单个接收器。 耦合矩阵包括用于扇区待监视空间的可调系数,并且使用所接收的天线信号的乘法 - 加法组合来执行天线信号的叠加。 在空间的动态扇区的情况下,每个接收机为每个接收电报接收具有某些耦合系数的天线信号的另一个加权叠加,并且在准动态扇区的情况下,可调节系数在更长的时间段内是固定的。

    Measurement device, particularly energy counter and method for recognition of manipulations
    3.
    发明授权
    Measurement device, particularly energy counter and method for recognition of manipulations 有权
    测量装置,特别是用于识别操纵的能量计数器和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08949055B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-03

    申请号:US13130088

    申请日:2009-11-18

    IPC分类号: G01D18/00 H04L9/32 G01D4/00

    摘要: A measurement device, which communicates data to at least one system, and which has the capability of identifying measurement data returned by the system via the data communication as its own, and the capability to rule out manipulation of measurement values without use of a public or non-personal key. The measurement device includes at least an encryption and/or signature encoder that supplies information including a validity and reliability identifier for inspecting the integrity of the data, and compiles said information into a current data set and transfers it to at least said communication interface for transfer, and at least an encryption and/or signature decoder that inspects data sets returned via the communication interface using one or more keys in memory for integrity of data content and identification of the measurement device and, upon successful inspection of this data, supplies said data for further processing, evaluating or displaying.

    摘要翻译: 一种测量装置,其将数据传送到至少一个系统,并且具有通过数据通信作为其自己的方式识别由系统返回的测量数据的能力,以及排除对测量值的操纵的能力,而不使用公众或 非个人钥匙 测量装置至少包括加密和/或签名编码器,其提供包括用于检查数据完整性的有效性和可靠性标识符的信息,并将所述信息编译成当前数据集并将其传送到至少所述通信接口以进行传送 ,以及至少一个加密和/或签名解码器,其通过存储器中的一个或多个密钥检查经由通信接口返回的数据集,用于数据内容的完整性和测量设备的识别,并且在成功检查该数据之后,提供所述数据 用于进一步处理,评估或显示。

    MEASUREMENT DEVICE, PARTICULARLY ENERGY COUNTER AND METHOD FOR RECOGNITION OF MANIPULATIONS
    4.
    发明申请
    MEASUREMENT DEVICE, PARTICULARLY ENERGY COUNTER AND METHOD FOR RECOGNITION OF MANIPULATIONS 有权
    测量装置,特别是能量计数器和用于识别操作的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110224935A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US13130088

    申请日:2009-11-18

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 H04K1/00

    摘要: There are various systems designed for outputting counter data that are primarily collected under the term AMM systems today (AMM: Automatic Meter Management). Lacking in practice, however, is a consumption counter and a method for recognition of manipulations that is universally applicable, independently of other technical conditions, and that gives the customer the option for self-monitoring (consumption/leaks, etc.) locally.According to the invention, the measurement device (EZ), which communicates data to at least one system, has the capability of identifying measurement data returned by the system via the data communication as its own, and to rule out manipulation of measurement values and to thus provide this returned measurement data reliably for further processing/evaluation or display (A), comprises, among other things:at least one encryption and/or signature encoder (VSK) that supplies, using the key in the key memory (SS), the information offered to the aforementioned memories (IS, MS and ZS), including the validity and reliability identifier having information for inspecting the integrity of the data, compiles said information into a current data set and transfers it to at least the communication interface (KSS) for transfer, wherein only one part of the last data sets or their content is saved in the measurement device (EZ), and at least one encryption and/or signature decoder (VSD) that can inspect the data sets returned via the communication interface (KSS) using the key in the key memory (SS) for integrity of the data content and the identification of the measurement device (EZ) and upon successful inspection of this data. The invention falls within the field of measurement devices as well as systems for combined registration of consumption data.

    摘要翻译: 有各种系统设计用于输出主要在AMM系统(AMM:自动仪表管理)下收集的计数器数据。 但实际上,实际上是一种消费计数器和用于识别普遍适用的操作的方法,与其他技术条件无关,并且使客户能够在本地进行自我监测(消耗/泄漏等)。 根据本发明,将数据传送到至少一个系统的测量装置(EZ)具有通过数据通信作为其自己的方式识别由系统返回的测量数据的能力,并排除对测量值的操纵,并且 从而可靠地提供该返回的测量数据用于进一步的处理/评估或显示(A),其中包括:使用密钥存储器(SS)中的密钥提供的至少一个加密和/或签名编码器(VSK) 提供给上述存储器(IS,MS和ZS)的信息(包括具有用于检查数据完整性的信息的有效性和可靠性标识符)将所述信息编译成当前数据集并将其传送到至少通信接口(KSS ),其中只有最后数据集或其内容的一部分被保存在测量设备(EZ)中,并且至少一个加密和/或签名解码器(VSD)可以在 通过使用密钥存储器(SS)中的密钥通过通信接口(KSS)返回的数据集,用于数据内容的完整性和测量设备(EZ)的识别以及成功检查该数据。 本发明属于测量装置领域以及用于消费数据组合注册的系统。

    Method and system for transcoding regions of interests in video surveillance
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and system for transcoding regions of interests in video surveillance 有权
    视频监控中转码区域的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08345749B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-01

    申请号:US12550760

    申请日:2009-08-31

    摘要: A method and a system for spatial scalable region of interest transcoding of JPEG2000 coded video frames for video surveillance systems. Based on a user defined ROI, the method transcodes HD frames into images in moderate resolution with a ROI in HD resolution. The transcoder extracts all packets belonging to the ROI or the lower resolution levels of the background from the JPEG2000 bitstream. Non-ROI packets of higher resolution levels are replaced by empty packets. The ROI is tracked using a mean shift algorithm to guarantee that always the correct image details are extracted in high resolution. Since the transcoding is performed by extracting and replacing packets of the codestream, an expensive re-encoding of the code-stream is not required. Thus, the transcoding technique is of low complexity and shows a short processing time. Combining the transcoding technique with mean shift tracking leads to a powerful video transcoding technique.

    摘要翻译: 用于视频监控系统的JPEG2000编码视频帧的感兴趣的空间可缩放区域转码的方法和系统。 基于用户定义的ROI,该方法将HD帧转换成具有高分辨率ROI的中等分辨率的图像。 代码转换器从JPEG2000比特流中提取属于ROI的所有分组或背景的较低分辨率级别。 更高分辨率级别的非ROI数据包将被空数据包替换。 使用平均移位算法跟踪ROI,以保证始终以高分辨率提取正确的图像细节。 由于通过提取和替换码流的分组来执行代码转换,因此不需要代码流的昂贵的重新编码。 因此,代码转换技术复杂度低,处理时间短。 将代码转换技术与平均移位跟踪相结合,导致强大的视频转码技术。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR TRANSCODING REGIONS OF INTERESTS IN VIDEO SURVEILLANCE
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR TRANSCODING REGIONS OF INTERESTS IN VIDEO SURVEILLANCE 有权
    用于在视频监控中转移区域的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110051808A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-03

    申请号:US12550760

    申请日:2009-08-31

    IPC分类号: H04N7/26

    摘要: A method and a system for spatial scalable region of interest transcoding of JPEG2000 coded video frames for video surveillance systems are shown. Based on a user defined ROI the method transcodes HD frames into images in moderate resolution with a ROI in HD resolution.The transcoder extracts all packets belonging to the ROI or the lower resolution levels of the background from the JPEG2000 bitstream. Non-ROI packets of higher resolution levels are replaced by empty packets. The ROI is tracked using a mean shift algorithm to guarantee that always the correct image details are extracted in high resolution.Since the transcoding is performed by extracting and replacing packets of the codestream, an expensive re-encoding of the code-stream is not required. Thus, the transcoding technique is of low complexity and shows a short processing time.Combining the transcoding technique with mean shift tracking leads to a powerful video transcoding technique.

    摘要翻译: 示出了用于视频监控系统的JPEG2000编码视频帧的空间可缩放感兴趣区域转码方法和系统。 基于用户定义的ROI,该方法将HD帧转换为具有高分辨率ROI的中等分辨率的图像。 代码转换器从JPEG2000比特流中提取属于ROI的所有分组或背景的较低分辨率级别。 更高分辨率级别的非ROI数据包将被空数据包替换。 使用平均移位算法跟踪ROI,以保证始终以高分辨率提取正确的图像细节。 由于通过提取和替换码流的分组来执行代码转换,因此不需要代码流的昂贵的重新编码。 因此,代码转换技术复杂度低,处理时间短。 将代码转换技术与平均移位跟踪相结合,导致强大的视频转码技术。

    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR IDENTIFICATION AND CANCELLATION OF CROSSTALK
    7.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR IDENTIFICATION AND CANCELLATION OF CROSSTALK 有权
    用于识别和取消CROSSTALK的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120281746A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-08

    申请号:US13520761

    申请日:2011-01-05

    IPC分类号: H04B15/00 H04L27/01

    CPC分类号: H04B3/32

    摘要: Devices and methods for the cancellation for and identification of crosstalk for different application cases, particularly for near-end crosstalk (NEXT), are known. Too little attention is paid to the situation of non-reciprocally coupled systems. Therefore, devices and methods for cancellation and identification of far-end crosstalk (FEXT), which enable a reliable identification of an unknown system, are lacking in practice.In order to allow cancellation of FEXT, where wire pairs of a bundle of transmission lines are non-reciprocally coupled, the device according to the present invention for cancellation for and identification of interfering signals in a communication system possess at least a cancellation circuit, which is connected downstream to dead time elements, an interference characteristic detection device and a cancellation control unit, which controls the setting of filter coefficients of an adaptive filter and the cancellation signal source, wherein the adaptive filter is designed as a digital cancellation filter having filter coefficients separated in time by a first delay element having the delay time T, and having an adjustable additional delay time t, whereby the setting of the additional delay time τ takes place together with the setting of filter coefficients.

    摘要翻译: 已知用于消除和识别用于不同应用情况(特别是近端串扰(NEXT))的串扰的装置和方法。 对非互惠系统的情况太少关注。 因此,在实践中缺乏用于消除和识别远端串扰(FEXT)的装置和方法,其能够可靠地识别未知系统。 为了允许消除一束传输线的线对不互相耦合的FEXT,根据本发明的用于消除和识别通信系统中的干扰信号的装置具有至少一个消除电路,其中 连接到死区时间元素的下游,干扰特性检测装置和消除控制单元,其控制自适应滤波器和消除信号源的滤波器系数的设置,其中自适应滤波器被设计为具有滤波器系数的数字消除滤波器 由具有延迟时间T的第一延迟元件在时间上分离,并且具有可调节的附加延迟时间t,由此附加延迟时间τ的设置与滤波器系数的设置一起发生。

    Reconfigurable bandpass filter based on a planar combline filter comprising varactor diodes
    8.
    发明授权
    Reconfigurable bandpass filter based on a planar combline filter comprising varactor diodes 有权
    基于包括变容二极管的平面梳状滤波器的可重构带通滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US09160045B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-13

    申请号:US13418935

    申请日:2012-03-13

    IPC分类号: H01P1/203 H01P7/08

    摘要: A reconfigurable bandpass filter including at least a tunable planar combline filter including varactor diodes arranged on a carrier board. For automatic calibration of adjustment of blocking voltage during operation, the reconfigurable bandpass filter includes a filter control offering an external abstracted interface. A memory is connected with the filter control. The memory stores calibration data. For approximating of the best possible filter characteristic, the filter control determines, based on memorized data, the best configuration of tuning voltages.The reconfigurable bandpass filter can be used in the field of secondary radar systems.

    摘要翻译: 一种可重构带通滤波器,包括至少一个可调谐平面梳状滤波器,其包括布置在载体板上的变容二极管。 为了自动校准操作期间阻塞电压的调整,可重构带通滤波器包括提供外部抽象接口的滤波器控制。 存储器与滤波器控制相连。 存储器存储校准数据。 为了逼近最佳滤波特性,滤波器控制基于存储的数据确定调谐电压的最佳配置。 可重构带通滤波器可用于二次雷达系统领域。

    Modular, expandable measuring device comprising an access-protected area
    9.
    发明授权
    Modular, expandable measuring device comprising an access-protected area 有权
    模块化的,可扩展的测量装置,包括接入保护区域

    公开(公告)号:US08880366B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-04

    申请号:US13148445

    申请日:2010-02-09

    IPC分类号: G01R21/00 G01R22/06 G01D4/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a modular, expandable measuring device that includes an access-protected area. In one embodiment, the measuring device is a modular energy meter (EZ), which includes a two-part housing (SA, U) having a detachable connection for holding together the housing parts; at least one internal module (Z, K, IO, IR) arranged in a protected area; at least one external module (EO, ER, EK, EKR) arranged outside of the protected area; and at least one optical interface (OSE, OSI) which is arranged in the internal module (Z, K, IO, IR) and/or in the external module (EO, ER, EK, EKR) and is used for communication, including the detection of the opening of the protected area.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种包括访问保护区域的模块化可扩展测量装置。 在一个实施例中,测量装置是模块式能量计(EZ),其包括具有可拆卸连接的两部分壳体(SA,U),用于将壳体部分保持在一起; 布置在保护区域中的至少一个内部模块(Z,K,IO,IR) 至少一个外部模块(EO,ER,EK,E​​KR)布置在保护区域外部; 以及布置在内部模块(Z,K,IO,IR)和/或外部模块(EO,ER,EK,E​​KR)中并用于通信的至少一个光学接口(OSE,OSI),包括 检测保护区的开放。

    RECONFIGURABLE BANDPASS FILTER BASED ON A PLANAR COMBLINE FILTER COMPRISING VARACTOR DIODES
    10.
    发明申请
    RECONFIGURABLE BANDPASS FILTER BASED ON A PLANAR COMBLINE FILTER COMPRISING VARACTOR DIODES 有权
    基于包含变送器二极管的平面滤波器的可重新组合滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US20130063228A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-14

    申请号:US13418935

    申请日:2012-03-13

    IPC分类号: H01P1/203

    摘要: A reconfigurable bandpass filter including at least a tunable planar combline filter including varactor diodes arranged on a carrier board. For automatic calibration of adjustment of blocking voltage during operation, the reconfigurable bandpass filter includes a filter control offering an external abstracted interface. A memory is connected with the filter control. The memory stores calibration data. For approximating of the best possible filter characteristic, the filter control determines, based on memorized data, the best configuration of tuning voltages.The reconfigurable bandpass filter can be used in the field of secondary radar systems.

    摘要翻译: 一种可重构带通滤波器,包括至少一个可调谐平面梳状滤波器,其包括布置在载体板上的变容二极管。 为了自动校准操作期间阻塞电压的调整,可重构带通滤波器包括提供外部抽象接口的滤波器控制。 存储器与滤波器控制相连。 存储器存储校准数据。 为了逼近最佳滤波特性,滤波器控制基于存储的数据确定调谐电压的最佳配置。 可重构带通滤波器可用于二次雷达系统领域。