公开(公告)号：US20060148153A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-06

申请号：US11322440

申请日：2005-12-30

申请人： Hyung-Shin Kwon ,  Dong-Won Lee ,  Jun-Beom Park

发明人： Hyung-Shin Kwon ,  Dong-Won Lee ,  Jun-Beom Park

IPC分类号： H01L21/8234

CPC分类号： H01L21/823807

摘要： Methods of fabricating semiconductor devices are provided. An NMOS transistor and a PMOS transistor are provided on a substrate. The NMOS transistor is positioned on an NMOS region of the substrate and the PMOS transistor is positioned on a PMOS region of the substrate. A first insulating layer is provided on the NMOS transistor. The first insulating layer has a first compressive stress. A second insulating layer is provided on the PMOS transistor. The second insulating layer has a second compressive stress and a stress relief ratio higher than a stress relief ratio of the first insulating layer. A thermal treatment process is performed on the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer such that the second compressive stress of the second insulating layer is lower than the first compressive stress of the first insulating layer. Related devices are also provided.

摘要翻译： 提供制造半导体器件的方法。 NMOS晶体管和PMOS晶体管设置在基板上。 NMOS晶体管位于衬底的NMOS区域上，PMOS晶体管位于衬底的PMOS区域上。 第一绝缘层设置在NMOS晶体管上。 第一绝缘层具有第一压缩应力。 第二绝缘层设置在PMOS晶体管上。 第二绝缘层具有比第一绝缘层的应力消除比高的第二压缩应力和应力消除比。 在第一绝缘层和第二绝缘层上进行热处理工艺，使得第二绝缘层的第二压缩应力低于第一绝缘层的第一压缩应力。 还提供了相关设备。

公开(公告)号：US07348231B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-25

申请号：US11322440

申请日：2005-12-30

申请人： Hyung-Shin Kwon ,  Dong-Won Lee ,  Jun-Beom Park

发明人： Hyung-Shin Kwon ,  Dong-Won Lee ,  Jun-Beom Park

IPC分类号： H01L21/336 ,  H01L21/8234

CPC分类号： H01L21/823807

摘要： Methods of fabricating semiconductor devices are provided. An NMOS transistor and a PMOS transistor are provided on a substrate. The NMOS transistor is positioned on an NMOS region of the substrate and the PMOS transistor is positioned on a PMOS region of the substrate. A first insulating layer is provided on the NMOS transistor. The first insulating layer has a first compressive stress. A second insulating layer is provided on the PMOS transistor. The second insulating layer has a second compressive stress and a stress relief ratio higher than a stress relief ratio of the first insulating layer. A thermal treatment process is performed on the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer such that the second compressive stress of the second insulating layer is lower than the first compressive stress of the first insulating layer. Related devices are also provided.

摘要翻译： 提供制造半导体器件的方法。 NMOS晶体管和PMOS晶体管设置在基板上。 NMOS晶体管位于衬底的NMOS区域上，PMOS晶体管位于衬底的PMOS区域上。 第一绝缘层设置在NMOS晶体管上。 第一绝缘层具有第一压缩应力。 第二绝缘层设置在PMOS晶体管上。 第二绝缘层具有比第一绝缘层的应力消除比高的第二压缩应力和应力消除比。 在第一绝缘层和第二绝缘层上进行热处理工艺，使得第二绝缘层的第二压缩应力低于第一绝缘层的第一压缩应力。 还提供了相关设备。

公开(公告)号：US10046360B2

公开(公告)日：2018-08-14

申请号：US13637235

申请日：2010-12-08

申请人： Hye Moon Lee ,  Dong-Won Lee ,  Jung-Yeul Yun

发明人： Hye Moon Lee ,  Dong-Won Lee ,  Jung-Yeul Yun

IPC分类号： B05D5/12 ,  C23C18/10 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D1/28

摘要： The present invention provides a method for manufacturing an aluminum electrode using a solution process and an aluminum electrode manufactured thereby. The manufacturing method includes the steps of: manufacturing an aluminum precursor solution for the solution processing using AlH3 as a basic material before forming aluminum; coating the aluminum precursor solution on a substrate through the solution process and drying the aluminum precursor solution; and forming a low work function aluminum electrode through a low-temperature baking process at the temperature of at most 150° C. The method for manufacturing the aluminum electrode according to the present invention improves a thermal defect of the electrode due to a high-temperature baking process, prevents excessive loss of raw materials, and can manufacture aluminum electrodes of various sizes with area ranging from small to large at relatively low costs and by a simple process under atmospheric pressure.

公开(公告)号：US08596739B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-03

申请号：US13028800

申请日：2011-02-16

申请人： Dong-Won Lee ,  Tae-Yong Noh ,  Sang-Hun Park ,  Young-Mok Son ,  Hyea-Weon Shin ,  Young-Il Kim ,  Seong-Ho Kim

发明人： Dong-Won Lee ,  Tae-Yong Noh ,  Sang-Hun Park ,  Young-Mok Son ,  Hyea-Weon Shin ,  Young-Il Kim ,  Seong-Ho Kim

IPC分类号： B41J29/38

CPC分类号： B41J25/003

摘要： A printing method and a printer for implementing the printing method are disclosed. When a printhead including a first end and a second end sequentially prints a first area and a second area which are adjacent to each other, the method comprises performing printing by means of the printer by relatively moving locations of the printhead and a print object in such a way that a surface printed by the second end in the first area and a surface printed by the second end in the second area face each other. The printhead rotates around a rotational axis comprising at least one point on the printhead, one end of the printhead, a center of the printhead, or both ends of the printhead.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于实现打印方法的打印方法和打印机。 当包括第一端和第二端的打印头顺序地打印彼此相邻的第一区域和第二区域时，该方法包括通过相对移动的打印头和打印对象的位置通过打印机进行打印 由第一区域中的第二端印刷的表面和由第二区域中的第二端印刷的表面彼此面对的方式。 打印头围绕包括打印头至少一个点，打印头的一端，打印头的中心或打印头的两端旋转的轴线旋转。

公开(公告)号：US20120098849A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-26

申请号：US13213306

申请日：2011-08-19

申请人： Yong-Seok Choi ,  Jong-Woong Park ,  Joo-Hyung Lee ,  Geun-Young Jeong ,  Dong-Won Lee

发明人： Yong-Seok Choi ,  Jong-Woong Park ,  Joo-Hyung Lee ,  Geun-Young Jeong ,  Dong-Won Lee

IPC分类号： G09G5/02

CPC分类号： G09G3/20 ,  G09G2320/068

摘要： A viewing angle controllable display device and a driving method thereof. The viewing angle controllable display device includes: an image mixing unit generating a mixed image data signal by mixing an original image data signal, or a gray-adjusted original image data signal, with a protection image data signal that disturbs recognition of the original image; an output image selecting unit receiving the original image data signal or the mixed image data signal, and selecting an image data signal corresponding to an image output to a display panel; and a display panel receiving a data voltage corresponding to the image data signal selected and output from the output image selecting unit through a data drive to display an original image or a mixed image, responding to gate signals sequentially transmitted from a gate driver.

摘要翻译： 视角可控显示装置及其驱动方法。 视角可控显示装置包括：图像混合单元，通过混合原始图像数据信号或灰度调整的原始图像数据信号与干扰原始图像的识别的保护图像数据信号产生混合图像数据信号; 输出图像选择单元，接收原始图像数据信号或混合图像数据信号，并且选择对应于输出到显示面板的图像的图像数据信号; 以及显示面板，通过数据驱动器接收与输出图像选择单元选择和输出的图像数据信号相对应的数据电压，以响应从门驱动器顺序发送的门信号来显示原始图像或混合图像。

公开(公告)号：US07898486B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-01

申请号：US12183060

申请日：2008-07-30

申请人： Jin-Ho Kim ,  Dong-Won Lee

发明人： Jin-Ho Kim ,  Dong-Won Lee

IPC分类号： H01Q1/32 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q1/42

CPC分类号： H01Q1/36

摘要： Disclosed herein is a fractal antenna for a vehicle. First and second radiation elements are downwardly inclined from an apex ridge, and disposed opposite each other on the left and right sides inside a radome for protecting the antenna. First and second parasitic elements are formed in an inner space which is formed by the first and second radiation elements. Further, the first and second parasitic elements are disposed to be parallel to and spaced apart from the respective first and second radiation elements at regular intervals, are downwardly inclined from an apex ridge, and are disposed opposite each other on the left and right sides. The first and second radiation elements are respectively formed on part of the upper surface of a first substrate and part of the upper surface of a second substrate in patterns each having a predetermined shape.

摘要翻译： 这里公开了一种用于车辆的分形天线。 第一和第二辐射元件从顶点脊向下倾斜，并且在雷达罩内的左侧和右侧彼此相对地设置，用于保护天线。 第一和第二寄生元件形成在由第一和第二辐射元件形成的内部空间中。 此外，第一和第二寄生元件以规则的间隔设置成与相应的第一和第二辐射元件平行并间隔开，从顶点脊向下倾斜，并且在左侧和右侧彼此相对设置。 第一和第二辐射元件分别形成在第一基板的上表面的一部分上，第二基板的上表面的一部分具有预定形状。

公开(公告)号：US07703911B2

公开(公告)日：2010-04-27

申请号：US12176865

申请日：2008-07-21

申请人： Jin-Koo Chung ,  Joon-Hoo Choi ,  Dong-Won Lee

发明人： Jin-Koo Chung ,  Joon-Hoo Choi ,  Dong-Won Lee

IPC分类号： B41J2/01

CPC分类号： C03C17/002 ,  H01L51/0004

摘要： In an apparatus of forming a thin film, the apparatus has a printing chamber that forms a thin film on a substrate. The apparatus has at least two drying chambers that receive the substrate on which the thin film is formed and dry the thin film on the substrate. The two drying chambers may be independently controlled. Accordingly, the apparatus may reduce process time for forming the thin film without contamination of the substrate.

摘要翻译： 在形成薄膜的装置中，该装置具有在基板上形成薄膜的印刷室。 该装置具有至少两个干燥室，其接收其上形成有薄膜的基板，并干燥基板上的薄膜。 两个干燥室可以独立控制。 因此，该装置可以减少用于形成薄膜的处理时间，而不会污染基板。

公开(公告)号：US07547920B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-16

申请号：US10995477

申请日：2004-11-24

申请人： Dong-Won Lee ,  Joon-Hoo Choi ,  Jin-Koo Chung

发明人： Dong-Won Lee ,  Joon-Hoo Choi ,  Jin-Koo Chung

IPC分类号： H01L27/15

CPC分类号： H01L27/3246 ,  H01L51/0004 ,  H01L51/5284

摘要： A display apparatus includes a light-emitting unit. The light-emitting unit includes a first electrode, a bank, an organic light-emitting layer and a second electrode. The first electrode is formed on a substrate. The first electrode receives a first driving signal from a circuit unit. The bank surrounds sides of the first electrode and has a receiving portion formed on an upper face of the bank. The organic light-emitting layer is formed on the first electrode. The second electrode is formed on the organic light-emitting layer. The second electrode receives a second driving signal from the circuit unit. Therefore, even though the organic light-emitting material is abnormally dropped onto an unintended position, the receiving portion prevents the organic light-emitting material from flowing into a neighboring cavity, so that yield increases and productivity is enhanced.

摘要翻译： 显示装置包括发光单元。 发光单元包括第一电极，堤，有机发光层和第二电极。 第一电极形成在基板上。 第一电极从电路单元接收第一驱动信号。 堤围围绕第一电极的侧面并且具有形成在堤岸的上表面上的接收部分。 有机发光层形成在第一电极上。 第二电极形成在有机发光层上。 第二电极从电路单元接收第二驱动信号。 因此，即使有机发光材料异常地落在非预期的位置上，接收部分也防止有机发光材料流入相邻的空腔，从而提高了产率，提高了生产率。

公开(公告)号：US07495388B2

公开(公告)日：2009-02-24

申请号：US10523984

申请日：2004-12-24

申请人： Jin-Koo Chung ,  Joon-Hoo Choi ,  Dong-Won Lee

发明人： Jin-Koo Chung ,  Joon-Hoo Choi ,  Dong-Won Lee

IPC分类号： H01J1/62 ,  H01J63/04

CPC分类号： H01L27/3246 ,  H01L27/3223 ,  H01L51/56

摘要： A display device and a method of manufacturing the display device include a substrate having a first region and a second region disposed at a peripheral portion of the first region. The substrate includes a plurality of first electrodes disposed on the first region and an insulation member selectively disposed in the first region. The insulating member has a plurality of openings which expose a portion corresponding to the first electrodes. The substrate includes light emitting patterns disposed on the first electrodes through the openings and the substrate has a second electrode disposed on the light emitting patterns. Accordingly, the thickness of the light emitting patterns is uniform so that the quality of an image generated from the light emitting patterns is improved.

摘要翻译： 显示装置和制造该显示装置的方法包括具有第一区域和设置在第一区域的周边部分的第二区域的基板。 衬底包括设置在第一区域上的多个第一电极和选择性地设置在第一区域中的绝缘构件。 绝缘构件具有多个露出与第一电极对应的部分的开口。 衬底包括通过开口设置在第一电极上的发光图案，并且衬底具有设置在发光图案上的第二电极。 因此，发光图案的厚度是均匀的，使得从发光图案产生的图像的质量得到改善。

公开(公告)号：US07468456B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-23

申请号：US11484801

申请日：2006-07-11

申请人： Myron Myonkee Lee ,  Duk-Jun Kwon ,  Dong-Won Lee ,  Alexander Jongwon Lee

发明人： Myron Myonkee Lee ,  Duk-Jun Kwon ,  Dong-Won Lee ,  Alexander Jongwon Lee

IPC分类号： C07C51/16 ,  C07C51/265

CPC分类号： C07C51/46 ,  C07C51/50 ,  C07C67/54 ,  C07C63/26 ,  C07C63/16 ,  C07C53/08 ,  C07C63/24 ,  C07C57/03 ,  C07C53/126 ,  C07C69/14

摘要： An improved process for producing an aromatic carboxylic acid from an aromatic alkyl hydrocarbon is described, wherein the improvement comprises using the same aromatic alkyl hydrocarbon as the azeotropic agent for separation of acetic acid and methyl acetate from water via azeotropic distillation. The process of this invention has considerable advantages over other known processes, particularly in regards to consumption of the azeotropic agent and utilities, formation of undesirable impurities and operating costs.

摘要翻译： 描述了由芳族烷基烃生产芳族羧酸的改进方法，其中改进包括使用与共沸剂相同的芳族烷基烃，以通过共沸蒸馏从水中分离乙酸和乙酸甲酯。 本发明的方法相对于其它已知的方法具有显着的优点，特别是关于共沸剂的消耗和效用，不期望的杂质的形成和操作成本。