摘要:
Methods of fabricating semiconductor devices are provided. An NMOS transistor and a PMOS transistor are provided on a substrate. The NMOS transistor is positioned on an NMOS region of the substrate and the PMOS transistor is positioned on a PMOS region of the substrate. A first insulating layer is provided on the NMOS transistor. The first insulating layer has a first compressive stress. A second insulating layer is provided on the PMOS transistor. The second insulating layer has a second compressive stress and a stress relief ratio higher than a stress relief ratio of the first insulating layer. A thermal treatment process is performed on the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer such that the second compressive stress of the second insulating layer is lower than the first compressive stress of the first insulating layer. Related devices are also provided.
摘要:
Methods of fabricating semiconductor devices are provided. An NMOS transistor and a PMOS transistor are provided on a substrate. The NMOS transistor is positioned on an NMOS region of the substrate and the PMOS transistor is positioned on a PMOS region of the substrate. A first insulating layer is provided on the NMOS transistor. The first insulating layer has a first compressive stress. A second insulating layer is provided on the PMOS transistor. The second insulating layer has a second compressive stress and a stress relief ratio higher than a stress relief ratio of the first insulating layer. A thermal treatment process is performed on the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer such that the second compressive stress of the second insulating layer is lower than the first compressive stress of the first insulating layer. Related devices are also provided.
摘要:
A semiconductor device may include lower electrodes having different heights depending on positions on a substrate. Supporting layer pattern making a contact with the lower electrodes having a relatively large height is provided. The supporting layer pattern is provided between the lower electrodes for supporting the lower electrodes. A dielectric layer is provided on the lower electrodes and the supporting layer pattern. An upper electrode is formed on the dielectric layer and has a planar upper surface. An inter-metal dielectric layer is provided on the upper electrode. A metal contact penetrating through the inter-metal dielectric layer and making a contact with the upper electrode is formed. A bottom portion of the metal contact faces a portion under where the lower electrode having a relatively small height is formed. The device has a higher reliability.
摘要:
The present invention provides a semiconductor device having an elevated source/drain and a method of fabricating the same. In the semiconductor device, an active region is defined at a predetermined region of a semiconductor substrate and a gate electrode is formed to cross over the active region. First and second insulating layer patterns are sequentially stacked on sidewalls of the gate electrode, and a silicon epitaxial layer adjacent to edges of the first and second insulating layer patterns is formed on the active region. The edge of the first insulating layer pattern is protruded from the edge of the second insulating layer pattern to be covered with the silicon epitaxial layer whose predetermined region is silicided. Further, the method includes defining an active region a semiconductor substrate, forming a gate electrode crossing over the active region, sequentially stacking first and second insulating layer patterns an active region adjacent to opposite sides of the gate electrode, forming a silicon epitaxial layer on the active region to be adjacent to edges of the first and second insulating layer patterns, and siliciding at least a part of the silicon epitaxial layer. The edge of the first insulating layer pattern contacting the active region is protruded from the edge of the second insulating layer pattern, and the silicon epitaxial layer covers the protruded edge of the first insulating layer pattern.
摘要:
A semiconductor device may include lower electrodes having different heights depending on positions on a substrate. Supporting layer pattern making a contact with the lower electrodes having a relatively large height is provided. The supporting layer pattern is provided between the lower electrodes for supporting the lower electrodes. A dielectric layer is provided on the lower electrodes and the supporting layer pattern. An upper electrode is formed on the dielectric layer and has a planar upper surface. An inter-metal dielectric layer is provided on the upper electrode. A metal contact penetrating through the inter-metal dielectric layer and making a contact with the upper electrode is formed. A bottom portion of the metal contact faces a portion under where the lower electrode having a relatively small height is formed. The device has a higher reliability.
摘要:
Semiconductor devices include a first gate pattern on a first active area of a semiconductor substrate. The first gate pattern has a top width that is substantially the same as or less than a bottom width of the first gate pattern. A second gate pattern is provided on a second active area of the semiconductor substrate. The second gate pattern has a top width that is wider than a bottom width of the second gate pattern. Semiconductor device are fabricated by forming a first gate pattern on a first gate insulation layer formed on a first active region of a semiconductor substrate. A mask insulation layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate that includes the first gate pattern. First and second gate openings respectively exposing second and third active regions of the semiconductor substrate are formed by patterning the mask insulation layer. Second and third gate insulation layers respectively are formed on second and third active regions exposed in the first and second gate openings. Second and third gate patterns are formed in the first and second gate openings respectively and the mask insulation layer is removed.
摘要:
An interconnection structure is provided by forming a first damascene interconnect structure that directly connects a first active area in a substrate, a first conductive line on the substrate and/or a first electrode on the substrate with a second active area in the substrate, a second conductive line on the substrate and/or a second electrode on the substrate. A second damascene interconnect structure may directly connect the first active area, the first conductive line and/or the first electrode to the second active area, the second conductive line and/or the second electrode. The first active area, the first conductive line and/or the first electrode connected to the second active area, the second conductive line and/or the second electrode by the first damascene interconnect structure may be different from the first active area, the first conductive line and/or the first electrode and the second active area, the second conductive line and/or the second electrode connected by the second damascene interconnect structure.
摘要:
An interconnection structure is provided by foiling a first damascene interconnect structure that directly connects a first active area in a substrate, a first conductive line on the substrate and/or a first electrode on the substrate with a second active area in the substrate, a second conductive line on the substrate and/or a second electrode on the substrate. A second damascene interconnect structure may directly connect the first active area, the first conductive line and/or the first electrode to the second active area, the second conductive line and/or the second electrode. The first active area, the first conductive line and/or the first electrode connected to the second active area, the second conductive line and/or the second electrode by the first damascene interconnect structure may be different from the first active area, the first conductive line and/or the first electrode and the second active area, the second conductive line and/or the second electrode connected by the second damascene interconnect structure.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of forming a semiconductor device spacer. In the method, a gate pattern is formed on a semiconductor substrate, and a first insulation layer, a second insulation layer, and a third insulation layer are sequentially formed over substantially the entire surface of the resultant structure. The second and third insulation layers are formed of the same material under a first pressure and a second pressure higher than the first pressure, respectively, and preferably of silicon nitride, using a low pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD) technique. The third and second insulation layers are sequentially, anisotropically etched until the first insulation layer is exposed, thereby forming a spacer and a second insulation pattern. The spacer is selectively removed by an isotropic etching method, to minimize the recessed extent of the second insulation pattern. The exposed first insulation layer is etched to form a first insulation pattern.
摘要:
A semiconductor device is formed with a normal, non-recessed, spacer structure in a cell region and a recessed spacer structure in a peripheral region. The recessed spacer structure is formed as by etch masking those in the cell region and exposing those in the peripheral region, then performing an etch process. The increased height of the cell region spacers is adapted to further prevent over-etching during gate interconnect formation which would otherwise result in etching through the spacer to the substrate and subsequent short circuit. Therefore, it is also possible to prevent bridge defects due to over-etching, which occurs because the barrier metal layer for a subsequent interconnection contact is accidentally connected to the underlying substrate. Also, since the recessed spacer structure is provided in the peripheral region, it is possible to remarkably enhance a resistance distribution of a cobalt silicide layer occurring in a gate line width of 100 nm or less.