摘要:
A system is disclosed for a platform that enables the biological owner of health data to manage and control access to their health data. In an embodiment, biological owners can take possession of their own health data. They control the level of access to their own health data by third parties through the use of data blurring to fit within specific data ranges. They also control access to their data through data encryption. In another embodiment, the biological owner of the health data can provide access to their health data to third parties through an auction system. Such access would be provided based on price, time duration of access, or quality of data, as determined by the biological owner of the health data. Additionally, such access could be provided by the system managing the health data access for the biological owner of the health data.
摘要:
A non-volatile memory device and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. In the non-volatile memory device, first gate structures and first impurity diffusion regions are formed on a substrate. A first insulating interlayer is formed on the substrate. A semiconductor layer including second gate structures and second impurity diffusion regions is formed on the first insulating interlayer. A second insulating interlayer is formed on the semiconductor layer. A contact plug connecting the first impurity diffusion regions to the second impurity diffusion regions is formed. A common source line connected to the contact plug is formed on the second insulating interlayer. The common source line connected to the first and second impurity diffusion regions is formed over a top semiconductor layer.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory device including a memory cell array, a first row decoder adjacent the memory cell array, and a second row decoder adjacent the memory cell array. A memory cell array may include first and second memory cell blocks on respective first and second semiconductor layers. The first memory cell block may include a first word line coupled to a first row of memory cells on the first semiconductor layer, the second memory cell block may include a second word line coupled to a second row of memory cells on the second semiconductor layer, and the first word line may be between the first and second semiconductor layers. The first row decoder may be configured to control the first word line, and the second row decoder may be configured to control the second word line. A first wiring may electrically connect the first row decoder and the first word line, and a second wiring may electrically connect the second row decoder and the second word line.
摘要:
A driving method of a three-dimensional memory device having a plurality of layers is provided. One of the layers is selected. A well of the selected layer is biased with a first well voltage. A word line voltage is applied to a selected word line of the selected layer. A well of an unselected layer is biased with a second well voltage higher than the first well voltage.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory device including a memory cell array, a first row decoder adjacent the memory cell array, and a second row decoder adjacent the memory cell array. A memory cell array may include first and second memory cell blocks on respective first and second semiconductor layers. The first memory cell block may include a first word line coupled to a first row of memory cells on the first semiconductor layer, the second memory cell block may include a second word line coupled to a second row of memory cells on the second semiconductor layer, and the first word line may be between the first and second semiconductor layers. The first row decoder may be configured to control the first word line, and the second row decoder may be configured to control the second word line. A first wiring may electrically connect the first row decoder and the first word line, and a second wiring may electrically connect the second row decoder and the second word line.
摘要:
A semiconductor device and a method of forming the same are provided. The method includes preparing a semiconductor substrate. Insulating layers may be sequentially formed on the semiconductor substrate. Active elements may be formed between the insulating layers. A common node may be formed in the insulating layers to be electrically connected to the active elements. The common node and the active elements may be 2-dimensionally and repeatedly arranged on the semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
Methods of fabricating semiconductor devices are provided. An NMOS transistor and a PMOS transistor are provided on a substrate. The NMOS transistor is positioned on an NMOS region of the substrate and the PMOS transistor is positioned on a PMOS region of the substrate. A first insulating layer is provided on the NMOS transistor. The first insulating layer has a first compressive stress. A second insulating layer is provided on the PMOS transistor. The second insulating layer has a second compressive stress and a stress relief ratio higher than a stress relief ratio of the first insulating layer. A thermal treatment process is performed on the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer such that the second compressive stress of the second insulating layer is lower than the first compressive stress of the first insulating layer. Related devices are also provided.
摘要:
A stack-type semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The stack-type semiconductor device includes an insulation layer on a single-crystalline substrate, a contact plug penetrating the insulation layer to contact the single-crystalline substrate, an upper semiconductor pattern including an impurity region and a gate structure positioned between the impurity regions on the upper semiconductor pattern. An upper surface of the contact plug contacts a lower surface of the semiconductor pattern. An operation failure of the stack-type semiconductor device is reduced since the upper semiconductor pattern is electrically connected to the single-crystalline semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
A semiconductor device and a method of forming the same are provided. The method includes preparing a semiconductor substrate. Insulating layers may be sequentially formed on the semiconductor substrate. Active elements may be formed between the insulating layers. A common node may be formed in the insulating layers to be electrically connected to the active elements. The common node and the active elements may be 2-dimensionally and repeatedly arranged on the semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
A driving method of a three-dimensional memory device having a plurality of layers is provided. One of the layers is selected. A well of the selected layer is biased with a first well voltage. A word line voltage is applied to a selected word line of the selected layer. A well of an unselected layer is biased with a second well voltage higher than the first well voltage.