Method of electro-catalytic reaction to produce mono alkyl esters for renewable biodiesel
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of electro-catalytic reaction to produce mono alkyl esters for renewable biodiesel 有权
    用于生产可再生生物柴油的单烷基酯的电催化反应方法

    公开(公告)号:US07722755B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-25

    申请号:US10987115

    申请日:2004-11-12

    IPC分类号: C25B3/00 C07C67/00

    摘要: Methods, systems, and devices are provided for synthesizing one or more chemical products from a renewable oil, comprising the step of flowing a fluid which comprises a renewable oil through a high voltage electrical field effective to catalyze a chemical reaction involving the renewable oil. Examples of renewable oils include vegetable oils, animal fats, bio-oils, and combinations thereof. In one embodiment, the fluid further comprises an alcohol mixed with the oil, and the chemical reaction produces biodiesel and an etherified glycerin. In one embodiment, the biodiesel is further reacted to produce acetic acid.

    摘要翻译: 提供用于合成来自可再生油的一种或多种化学产品的方法,系统和装置,包括使包含可再生油的流体通过有效催化涉及可再生油的化学反应的高电压电场流动的步骤。 可再生油的实例包括植物油,动物脂肪,生物油及其组合。 在一个实施方案中,流体还包含与油混合的醇,并且化学反应产生生物柴油和醚化甘油。 在一个实施方案中,生物柴油进一步反应以产生乙酸。

    Chemical synthesis methods using electro-catalysis
    2.
    发明授权
    Chemical synthesis methods using electro-catalysis 失效
    使用电催化的化学合成方法

    公开(公告)号:US07695534B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-13

    申请号:US11132938

    申请日:2005-05-19

    摘要: Synthesis methods are provided using electro-chemical catalysis. In one method, diesel fuel is made by (1) flowing a mixture of a triglyceride source and an alcohol through a high voltage electrical field, effective to convert the triglyceride into saturated mono alkyl esters; and (2) adding the saturated mono alkyl esters to a petroleum-derived diesel fuel to form a diesel fuel blend. In another method, a high temperature, oxidatively stable lubricant is made by (1) flowing a renewable oil including unsaturated fatty acids through a high voltage electrical field effective to convert the unsaturated fatty acids into saturated fatty acids; and (2) adding one or more functional additives to the saturated fatty acid-containing renewable oil to form a synthetic lubricant. In another method, ethanol is made by flowing a liquid which comprises a simple sugar through a high voltage electrical field effective to convert the sugar into ethanol without fermentation.

    摘要翻译: 使用电化学催化提供合成方法。 在一种方法中,柴油燃料是通过(1)使甘油三酯源和醇的混合物流过高电压电场来制备的,有效地将甘油三酯转化为饱和单烷基酯; 和(2)将饱和单烷基酯加入到石油衍生的柴油燃料中以形成柴油混合物。 在另一种方法中,通过(1)通过有效将不饱和脂肪酸转化为饱和脂肪酸的高电压电场使包含不饱和脂肪酸的可再生油流动,制得高温氧化稳定的润滑剂; 和(2)向含饱和脂肪酸的可再生油中加入一种或多种功能添加剂以形成合成润滑剂。 在另一种方法中,乙醇通过使含有简单糖的液体通过高压电场流动而有效地将糖转化为乙醇而不发酵来制备。