Photothermographic materials containing high iodide core-shell emulsions
    4.
    发明授权
    Photothermographic materials containing high iodide core-shell emulsions 失效
    含有高碘化物核 - 壳乳剂的光热成像材料

    公开(公告)号:US06770428B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-03

    申请号:US10295069

    申请日:2002-11-15

    IPC分类号: G03C1498

    摘要: Aqueous-based thermally developable emulsions and photothermographic imaging materials include photosensitive silver halide core-shell grains that comprise at least 20 mol % iodide based on total silver, an amount of iodide in the core of the grains that can be up to the iodide saturation limit in silver iodobromide, and an amount of iodide in the shell of the grains that is at least 2 mol % less than the amount of iodide present in the core, and further provided that the total amount of silver in the shell is from about 10 to about 80 mol % of total silver in the grains. These materials provide desired Dmax and reduced image “print out”.

    摘要翻译: 基于水的热显影乳液和光热成像材料包括光敏卤化银核 - 壳晶粒,其包含基于总银的至少20mol%的碘化物,可以达到碘化物饱和极限的晶粒核中的碘化物量 在碘化银中,并且所述晶粒壳中的碘化物的量相对于存在于芯中的碘化物的量少至少2摩尔%,并且进一步规定,壳中的银的总量为约10至 约80mol%的银中总银。 这些材料提供所需的Dmax和缩小的图像“打印输出”。

    Silver-free black-and-white thermographic materials containing a benzoquinone and methods of imaging
    6.
    发明授权
    Silver-free black-and-white thermographic materials containing a benzoquinone and methods of imaging 失效
    含有苯醌的无银黑白热成像材料和成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US07022441B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-04

    申请号:US10786794

    申请日:2004-02-25

    IPC分类号: G03C3/00 G03C7/00

    摘要: Silver-free, aqueous-based direct thermographic materials are designed to have image tone with near neutral density. Without the use of organic silver salts containing reducible silver ions, the image is formed using a color developing agent precursor that releases a color developing agent when heated to a temperature of at least 80° C., a combination of cyan, yellow and magenta dye-forming color couplers that provide cyan, yellow, and magenta dyes, and a substituted or unsubstituted benzoquinone as an oxidizing agent. No silver metal or silver ions are purposely added to these materials. This combination of components provides a means for controlling image tone without reliance upon conventional toning agents.

    摘要翻译: 无银,水性直接热成像材料被设计成具有接近中性密度的图像色调。 不使用含有可还原银离子的有机银盐,使用彩色显影剂前体形成图像,该显色剂前体在加热到至少80℃的温度时释放显色剂,将青色,黄色和品红色染料 提供青色,黄色和品红色染料的成色剂,以及取代或未取代的苯醌作为氧化剂。 没有银金属或银离子有意添加到这些材料。 这种组合的组合提供了在不依赖常规调色剂的情况下控制图像色调的手段。

    High chloride tabular grain emulsions and processes for their preparation
    7.
    发明授权
    High chloride tabular grain emulsions and processes for their preparation 失效
    高氯化物片状颗粒乳剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5885762A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-23

    申请号:US955867

    申请日:1997-10-21

    IPC分类号: G03C1/015 G03C1/005 G03C1/035

    CPC分类号: G03C1/0053

    摘要: Photographically useful radiation-sensitive high chloride {100} tabular grain emulsions containing iodide are disclosed. A high proportion of the {100} tabular grains contain crystal lattice dislocations extending inwardly from their peripheral edges. The dislocations are created by introducing elemental iodine into a high chloride {100} tabular grain emulsion, reducing the iodine to iodide, displacing chloride ions at the peripheral edges of the tabular grains with iodide ions, and then continuing growth of the high chloride {100} tabular grains. The dislocations in the peripheral and, particularly, corner regions of the tabular grains increase their sensitivity.

    摘要翻译: 公开了含有碘化物的照片上有用的辐射敏感高氯化物{100}片状颗粒乳剂。 {100}片状晶粒的高比例包含从其外围边缘向内延伸的晶格位错。 通过将元素碘引入高氯化物{100}片状颗粒乳液中,将碘还原成碘,通过碘离子置换片状颗粒的周边边缘处的氯离子,然后继续生长高氯化物{100 }片状颗粒。 周边的,特别是片状晶粒的角落区域中的位错增加了它们的灵敏度。

    Process for the preparation of high chloride (100) tabular grain
emulsions
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of high chloride (100) tabular grain emulsions 失效
    制备高氯化物(100)片状颗粒乳剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5858638A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-12

    申请号:US960551

    申请日:1997-10-31

    IPC分类号: G03C1/015 G03C1/005 G03C1/035

    CPC分类号: G03C1/0053

    摘要: A process is disclosed of precipitating a high chloride {100} tabular grain photographic emulsion in which iodide incorporation in previously formed grain nuclei is relied upon to create the crystal lattice defects responsible for tabular grain growth. Undesirable dilution of the emulsion is avoided by replacing soluble iodide salt solution addition with iodine solution addition, allowing the volume of the iodine solution to be limited to less than 10 percent of the emulsion volume at the conclusion of tabular grain growth.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种沉淀高氯化物{100}片状颗粒照相乳剂的方法,其中依赖于先前形成的颗粒核中的碘化物结合产生负责片状晶粒生长的晶格缺陷。 通过用碘溶液添加代替可溶性碘盐溶液来避免乳液的不期望的稀释,使得碘片溶液的体积在片状晶粒生长结束时被限制在小于乳液体积的10%。

    Photographic elements containing light scattering particles
    9.
    发明授权
    Photographic elements containing light scattering particles 失效
    含有光散射颗粒的照相元件

    公开(公告)号:US6027869A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-22

    申请号:US213644

    申请日:1998-12-17

    摘要: A photographic element is disclosed having at least one emulsion layer comprised of (a) radiation-sensitive silver halide grains, (b) sensitizer for the radiation-sensitive silver halide grains, (c) hydrophilic colloid vehicle, including peptizer for the radiation-sensitive silver halide grains, and (d) light scattering particles, wherein (a) the radiation-sensitive silver halide grains include tabular grains (1) having an aspect ratio of at least 2.0, (2) having {111} major faces, (3) containing greater than 50 mole percent bromide, based on silver, and (4) accounting for greater than 50 percent total grain projected area, (b) the sensitizer includes a fragmentable electron donating sensitizer, (c) the peptizer is a water dispersible cationic starch, and (d) the light scattering particles have aspect ratios of less than 1.5 and can be dissolved for removal from the emulsion layer. The photographic elements exhibit enhanced imaging speed and can be employed for color or black-and-white photographic imaging.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种照相元件,其具有至少一个由(a)辐射敏感卤化银颗粒组成的乳剂层,(b)用于辐射敏感卤化银颗粒的敏化剂,(c)亲水胶体载体,包括用于辐射敏感的卤化银颗粒的胶溶剂 卤化银颗粒和(d)光散射颗粒,其中(a)辐射敏感性卤化银颗粒包括纵横比为至少2.0,(2)具有{111}主面的片状颗粒(1),(3 ),(b)占总颗粒投影面积的50%以上;(b)敏化剂包括可裂解的给电子增感剂,(c)胶溶剂是水分散性阳离子 淀粉,和(d)光散射颗粒具有小于1.5的纵横比,并且可溶解以从乳剂层中除去。 照相元件表现出增强的成像速度,并且可用于彩色或黑白照相成像。

    Dye image forming photographic element and processing to produce a
viewable image
    10.
    发明授权
    Dye image forming photographic element and processing to produce a viewable image 失效
    染料成像照相元件和处理以产生可视图像

    公开(公告)号:US5945266A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-31

    申请号:US118172

    申请日:1998-07-17

    摘要: Increased speed with minimal halation is provided by a photographic element having a specularly reflective silver mirror coating coated between a hydrophilic colloid containing crosslinking sites forming an undercoat and a silver halide emulsion layer unit containing a hydrophilic colloid having crosslinking sites, radiation-sensitive silver halide grains, and a dye image-forming compound.Following imagewise exposure, photographic processing is conducted by (1) developing the photographic element with a color developing agent to create a dye image, (2) converting to silver halide the silver mirror coating and the silver produced by development, and (3) fixing the photographic element while concurrently crosslinking the hydrophilic colloid contained in the emulsion layer unit to the hydrophilic colloid contained in the undercoat.

    摘要翻译: 通过具有涂覆在形成底涂层的含交联位点的亲水胶体和含有具有交联位点的亲水胶体的卤化银乳剂层单元的辐射敏感卤化银颗粒的照相元件提供了具有最小晕影的速度, 和染料成像化合物。 在成像曝光之后,通过(1)用彩色显影剂显影照相元件以产生染料影像,(2)转换为卤化银,银镜面涂层和通过显影产生的银,进行照相处理;(3)固定 同时将包含在乳液层单元中的亲水胶体同时交联到底漆中所含的亲水胶体。