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    Antiperspirant gel stick
    1.
    发明授权
    Antiperspirant gel stick 失效
    止汗凝胶棒

    公开(公告)号：US4781917A

    公开(公告)日：1988-11-01

    申请号：US67573

    申请日：1987-06-26

    申请人： John P. Luebbe ,  Paul R. Tanner ,  Richard D. Farris

    发明人： John P. Luebbe ,  Paul R. Tanner ,  Richard D. Farris

    IPC分类号： A61K8/49 ,  A61Q15/00 ,  A61K7/32

    CPC分类号： A61K8/498 ,  A61K8/0229 ,  A61K8/042 ,  A61Q15/00 ,  A61K2800/52 ,  Y10S514/828 ,  Y10S514/873 ,  Y10S514/944 ,  Y10S514/949

    摘要： Disclosed are antiperspirant gel stick compositions substantially free of unbound water comprising from about 5 to about 50% of a solubilized antiperspirant active, from about 7% to about 35% of intermediate polarity emollients, from about 1% to about 5% of a benzylidene sorbitol, from about 15% to about 75% of a polar solvent, from about 1% to about 20% of a coupling agent and from about 0.5% to about 10% of a bufferieng agent. These antiperspirant gel sticks provide very stable antiperspirant compositions with good efficacy as well as excellent cosmetic anesthetics which are further characterized by their ease of manufacture. Also disclosed is a method for the manufacture of these gel sticks as well as a method for treating or preventing perspiraton and malodor associated with human underarm perspiration.

    摘要翻译： 公开了基本上不含未结合水的止汗凝胶组合物，其包含约5至约50％的增溶止汗活性剂，约7％至约35％的中性极性润肤剂，约1％至约5％的亚苄基山梨糖醇 ，约15％至约75％的极性溶剂，约1％至约20％的偶联剂和约0.5％至约10％的缓冲剂。 这些止汗凝胶棒提供了非常稳定的止汗组合物，具有良好的功效以及优异的美容麻醉剂，其进一步的特征在于它们易于制造。 还公开了制造这些凝胶棒的方法以及用于治疗或预防与人类腋下汗水相关的汗水和恶臭的方法。

    Emulsion compositions
    6.
    发明授权
    Emulsion compositions 失效
    乳液组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5618522A

    公开(公告)日：1997-04-08

    申请号：US376324

    申请日：1995-01-20

    申请人： James E. Kaleta ,  Paul R. Tanner ,  George E. Deckner ,  Carlos G. Linares ,  Steve G. Fishter

    发明人： James E. Kaleta ,  Paul R. Tanner ,  George E. Deckner ,  Carlos G. Linares ,  Steve G. Fishter

    IPC分类号： A61K8/06 ,  A61K8/11 ,  A61K8/25 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  A61K7/44 ,  A61K7/40

    CPC分类号： A61Q19/08 ,  A61K8/06 ,  A61K8/062 ,  A61K8/11 ,  A61K8/25 ,  A61K8/368 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  A61K2800/412 ,  Y10S514/844

    摘要： The present invention relates to oil-in-water emulsion compositions useful for topical application to human skin. These compositions comprise from about 5% to about 60% by weight of the total composition of an oil phase having a viscosity from about 3000 cps to about 10,000,000 cps, wherein the oil phase comprises from about 0.1% to about 10% by weight of the total composition of a particulate thickener for the oil phase, and from 0% to about 10% by weight of the total composition of an oil phase emulsifier. These compositions also comprise from about 40% to about 95% by weight of the total composition of an aqueous phase selected from the group consisting of water, water-miscible solvents, and mixtures thereof, wherein the aqueous phase comprises from 0% to about 10% by weight of the total composition of an aqueous phase emulsifier. In these compositions the weight percentages of the oil phase emulsifier and of the aqueous phase emulsifer are not simultaneously zero.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于局部施用于人皮肤的水包油乳液组合物。 这些组合物占总组合物的约5重量％至约60重量％的粘度为约3000cps至约10,000,000cps的油相，其中油相包含约0.1重量％至约10重量％ 用于油相的颗粒增稠剂的总组成以及总组合物的0％至约10％的油相乳化剂。 这些组合物还包含总组合物的约40％至约95％重量的水相，其选自水，水混溶性溶剂及其混合物，其中水相包含0％至约10 水相乳化剂的总组合物的重量％。 在这些组合物中，油相乳化剂和水相乳化剂的重量百分数不是同时为零。

    Artificial tanning compositions having improved color development
    7.
    发明授权
    Artificial tanning compositions having improved color development 失效
    具有改进的显色性能的人造鞣制组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5603923A

    公开(公告)日：1997-02-18

    申请号：US533023

    申请日：1995-09-25

    申请人： Larry R. Robinson ,  Paul R. Tanner

    发明人： Larry R. Robinson ,  Paul R. Tanner

    IPC分类号： A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/23 ,  A61K8/29 ,  A61K8/33 ,  A61K8/35 ,  A61K8/37 ,  A61K8/41 ,  A61K8/44 ,  A61K8/49 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  A61Q19/04 ,  A61K7/44 ,  A61K7/42

    CPC分类号： A61Q19/04 ,  A61K8/35 ,  A61K8/44

    摘要： The present invention relates to artificial tanning compositions that provide improved color development and good chemical and physical stability. These compositions comprise dihydroxyacetone, certain amino acids or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and a topical carrier, wherein said compositions have a pH value of less than about 4. In other embodiments these compositions comprise dihydroxyacetone, certain amino acids or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and a stabilizing salt selected from the group consisting of metabisulfite salts, sulfite salts, hydrogen sulfite salts, and mixtures thereof, and a topical carrier.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及提供改善的显色和良好的化学和物理稳定性的人造鞣制组合物。 这些组合物包含二羟基丙酮，某些氨基酸或其药学上可接受的盐和局部载体，其中所述组合物的pH值小于约4.在其它实施方案中，这些组合物包含二羟基丙酮，某些氨基酸或其药学上可接受的盐，以及 选自偏亚硫酸氢盐，亚硫酸盐，亚硫酸氢盐及其混合物的稳定盐和局部载体。

    Artificial tanning compositions having improved stability
    8.
    发明授权
    Artificial tanning compositions having improved stability 失效
    具有改善的稳定性的人造鞣制组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5514437A

    公开(公告)日：1996-05-07

    申请号：US219053

    申请日：1994-03-29

    申请人： Paul R. Tanner ,  Larry R. Robinson

    发明人： Paul R. Tanner ,  Larry R. Robinson

    IPC分类号： A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/23 ,  A61K8/29 ,  A61K8/33 ,  A61K8/35 ,  A61K8/37 ,  A61K8/41 ,  A61K8/44 ,  A61K8/49 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  A61Q19/04 ,  A61K7/021

    CPC分类号： A61Q19/04 ,  A61K8/23 ,  A61K8/35

    摘要： The present invention relates to artificial tanning compositions having improved stability. These compositions comprise dihydroxyacetone, a salt selected from the group consisting of metabisulfite salts, sulfite salts, hydrogen sulfite salts, and mixtures thereof. These compositions are useful for imparting an artificial tan to human skin. In further embodiments, these compositions also comprise a sunscreen agent and are also useful for providing protection from the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有改善的稳定性的人造鞣制组合物。 这些组合物包含二羟基丙酮，选自偏亚硫酸氢盐，亚硫酸盐，亚硫酸氢盐及其混合物的盐。 这些组合物可用于赋予人皮肤人造棕褐色。 在另外的实施方案中，这些组合物还包含防晒剂，并且还可用于提供防止紫外线辐射的有害影响的保护。