公开(公告)号：US07810515B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-12

申请号：US12046923

申请日：2008-03-12

申请人： Juergen Nies ,  Ha Van Duong ,  Vicky Ann Michael ,  Stephen Brass ,  Randy McDonald ,  David Drury

发明人： Juergen Nies ,  Ha Van Duong ,  Vicky Ann Michael ,  Stephen Brass ,  Randy McDonald ,  David Drury

IPC分类号： F16K31/02 ,  F16K31/48 ,  G05B11/00 ,  A01G25/00 ,  A01G27/00 ,  B05B12/08 ,  G01R27/26 ,  G08B1/08 ,  G05D7/00

CPC分类号： A01G25/167 ,  Y10T137/189 ,  Y10T137/86389

摘要： A smart water timer which includes a water timer, a receiving unit connected to the water timer, and a moisture sensing unit which is in wireless communication with the receiving unit. The smart water timer can sense when the moisture level in the soil is too moist (based on a user setting) and turn off a water supply to a sprinkler as a result A soil moisture sensing unit is placed in the soil in the area to be watered. The soil moisture sensing unit uses a moisture sensing probe and wirelessly transmits a data signal to the receiver, which is connected to the water timer, indicating whether or not the water timer should be permitted to open a water valve.

摘要翻译： 一种智能水计时器，包括一个水定时器，一个连接到定时器的接收单元，以及一个与接收单元无线通信的湿度检测单元。 智能水位定时器可以感测土壤中的水分含量太潮湿（基于用户设置），并关闭喷水器的供水结果将土壤湿度感测单元放置在该区域的土壤中 浇水 土壤湿度感测单元使用湿度感测探头，并将数据信号无线传输到接收器，接收器连接到定时器，指示是否允许定时器打开水阀。

公开(公告)号：US4743273A

公开(公告)日：1988-05-10

申请号：US897015

申请日：1986-08-15

申请人： Michael C. Croudace ,  Timothy Wusz ,  Stephen Brass

发明人： Michael C. Croudace ,  Timothy Wusz ,  Stephen Brass

IPC分类号： C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22

CPC分类号： C10L10/10 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/224

摘要： The octane requirement increase phenomenon in a spark ignition internal combustion engine is controlled by introducing with the combustion charge a fuel composition containing an octane requirement increase-inhibiting amount of a combination of compounds, the combination comprising (1) a gasoline soluble amide and (2) a gasoline soluble ketone. Usually the two compounds are each added to the fuel in a concentration between about 0.001 and 3 weight percent of the fuel. In particular, the combination of N,N-dibutyl formamide and either benzophenone or methylcyclohexanone provides an effective octane requirement increase-inhibiting additive for unleaded gasoline.

摘要翻译： 火花点火式内燃机中的辛烷值要求增加现象通过燃烧装置引入包含化合物组合的辛烷值增加抑制量的燃料组合物来控制，该组合包括（1）汽油可溶性酰胺和（2 ）汽油可溶性酮。 通常，两种化合物各自以燃料的约0.001至3重量％的浓度加入到燃料中。 特别地，N，N-二丁基甲酰胺和二苯甲酮或甲基环己酮的组合为无铅汽油提供了有效的辛烷值增加抑制添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US4844717A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-04

申请号：US185148

申请日：1988-04-22

申请人： Michael C. Croudace ,  Timothy Wusz ,  Stephen Brass

发明人： Michael C. Croudace ,  Timothy Wusz ,  Stephen Brass

IPC分类号： C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22

CPC分类号： C10L10/10 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/224

摘要： The octane requirement increase phenomenon in a spark ignition internal combustion engine is controlled by introducing with the combustion charge a fuel composition containing an octane requirement increase-inhibiting amount of a combination of compounds, the combination comprising a first compound being (1) a gasoline soluble amide and (2) a second compound being a gasoline soluble ketone. Usually the first and second compounds are each added to the fuel in an amount between about 0.001 and 3 weight percent of the fuel. In particular, the combination of N,N-dibutyl formamide and either benzophenone or methylcyclohexanone provides an effective octane requirement increase-inhibiting additive for unleaded gasoline.

摘要翻译： 火花点火式内燃机中的辛烷值要求增加现象是通过向燃烧装置中引入包含化合物组合的辛烷值增加抑制量的燃料组合物来控制的，所述组合包括第一化合物，其为（1）汽油可溶 酰胺和（2）第二化合物是汽油可溶性酮。 通常，第一和第二化合物各自以燃料的约0.001重量％至3重量％的量加入到燃料中。 特别地，N，N-二丁基甲酰胺和二苯甲酮或甲基环己酮的组合为无铅汽油提供了有效的辛烷值增加抑制添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US20050209628A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-22

申请号：US10804783

申请日：2004-03-19

申请人： Stephen Brass

发明人： Stephen Brass

IPC分类号： A61B19/00 ,  A61F2/958 ,  A61H9/00 ,  A61M25/00 ,  A61M29/00 ,  A61M29/02

CPC分类号： A61M29/02 ,  A61M25/10 ,  A61M2210/1096 ,  A61M2210/166

摘要： A prostatic treatment system is provided for applying a transurethral therapy to an organ of a living body with a pressure-pulse-massage via a treatment fluid. The treatment system includes a treatment device to apply therapeutic treatment through pressure-pulse variables including at least one of fluid pressure pulse, pulse amplitude, pulse shape, and pulse frequency. A treatment set is operably coupled to the treatment device to deliver treatment fluid to the treatment device. A flow restrictor is associated with the treatment set for creating a positive pressure in the treatment device. A a control unit independently controls at least one of the pressure-pulse variables.

摘要翻译： 提供前列腺治疗系统，用于经由经治疗液体进行压力脉冲按摩，将经尿道治疗应用于活体器官。 处理系统包括通过包括流体压力脉冲，脉冲幅度，脉冲形状和脉冲频率中的至少一种的压力脉冲变量来施加治疗处理的治疗装置。 治疗组可操作地联接到治疗装置以将治疗流体递送到治疗装置。 流量限制器与治疗装置相关联，用于在治疗装置中产生正压力。 控制单元独立地控制至少一个压力脉冲变量。

公开(公告)号：US4612880A

公开(公告)日：1986-09-23

申请号：US714963

申请日：1985-03-21

申请人： Stephen Brass ,  Michael C. Croudace ,  Timothy Wusz

发明人： Stephen Brass ,  Michael C. Croudace ,  Timothy Wusz

IPC分类号： C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/30 ,  F02B75/02 ,  F02B75/12

CPC分类号： C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/305 ,  F02B2075/027

摘要： The control of the octane requirement increase phenomenon in an internal combustion engine is achieved by introducing into an internal combustion engine, having manifold and/or combustion surfaces which inhibit the formation of engine deposits, along with the combustion charge, a fuel composition containing an octane requirement increase-inhibiting amount of (a) an oil-soluble iron compound and (b) carboxylic acids and/or ester derivatives thereof. In particular the esters of a tertiary alcohol and an unsubstituted, mono-carboxylic acid having at least two carbon atoms, e.g., t-butylacetate, in combination with dicyclopentadienyl iron provides an effective octane requirement increase-inhibiting additive for said internal combustion engine. Preferably the manifold and combustion surfaces of said internal combustion engine are coated with a low density alumina or zirconia coating. More preferably said alumina or zirconia coating further comprises a carbon gasification catalyst, e.g. a nickel, cobalt and manganese-containing catalyst or an iron, copper and cerium-containing catalyst, dispersed therein.

摘要翻译： 内燃机中辛烷值需求增加现象的控制是通过将具有抑制发动机沉积物形成的歧管和/或燃烧表面连同燃烧装置一起引入内燃机来实现的，该燃料组合物含有辛烷值 （a）油溶性铁化合物的需求增加抑制量和（b）羧酸和/或其酯衍生物。 特别地，叔醇和具有至少两个碳原子的未取代的单羧酸的酯，例如乙酸叔丁酯与二环戊二烯基铁的组合为所述内燃机提供了有效的辛烷值增加抑制添加剂。 优选地，所述内燃机的歧管和燃烧表面涂覆有低密度氧化铝或氧化锆涂层。 更优选地，所述氧化铝或氧化锆涂层还包括碳气化催化剂，例如， 分散在其中的含镍，钴和锰的催化剂或铁，铜和铈的催化剂。