公开(公告)号：US20190185759A1

公开(公告)日：2019-06-20

申请号：US16222776

申请日：2018-12-17

Applicant: Neste Oyj

Inventor： Jaana KANERVO ,  Sami TOPPINEN ,  Pekka NURMI

IPC: C10G3/00 ,  B01D19/00 ,  B01J21/06

CPC classification number: C10G3/50 ,  B01D19/0068 ,  B01D2257/504 ,  B01J21/063 ,  B01J23/04 ,  B01J2523/22 ,  B01J2523/23 ,  B01J2523/47 ,  B01J2523/48 ,  C10G3/44 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/4081 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10M105/20 ,  C10M2207/085

Abstract: A method and system for producing ketones, suitable for manufacture of base oil or diesel fuel components, from a feedstock of biological origin containing fatty acids and/or fatty acid derivatives, and being at least partly in liquid form, by subjecting the feedstock to a catalytic ketonisation reaction, wherein the ketonisation reaction is carried out in a system having one or more ketonisation reactor(s) (A′, B′) each with at least one ketonisation catalyst bed (G′). The method and system for producing ketones use a gas containing CO2 produced in the ketonisation reactors as a carrier gas.

公开(公告)号：US09932533B2

公开(公告)日：2018-04-03

申请号：US14735400

申请日：2015-06-10

Applicant: GreenSolve, LLC

Inventor： William F. Rexer, Jr.

IPC: C10L1/04 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/185

CPC classification number: C10L1/04 ,  C10G2300/44 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L2230/14

Abstract: Transport compositions include a crude oil composition and a solvent formulation including at least one terpene component. In some embodiments, the terpene is a monoterpene. In some embodiments, the terpene is pure gum turpentine, oil of turpentine, a component of turpentine, or a combination of these. Addition of a minimal amount of solvent formulation to the crude oil composition raises the flash point of the mixture, preferably to a predetermined value, which may be in the range of 100 to 120° F., in the range of 120 to 140° F., above 140° F., or above 170° F., depending on the application. The amount of terpene is preferably in the range about 0.005 to about 5 percent by total weight of the transport composition. Methods of raising the flash point of a crude oil composition and methods of increasing the safety of handling a crude oil composition are also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US09809520B2

公开(公告)日：2017-11-07

申请号：US14416510

申请日：2013-07-26

Applicant: Butamax Advanced Biofuels LLC

Inventor： Cecilia Cheng ,  Ian David Dobson ,  Andrew John Hogben ,  Andrew Richard Lucy ,  John Glenn Sunley ,  Leslie William Bolton

IPC: C07C29/88 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C07C29/80 ,  C07C29/76 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/188

CPC classification number: C07C29/88 ,  C07C29/76 ,  C07C29/80 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10G2400/08 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/023 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L2200/0423 ,  C10L2200/043 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2270/04 ,  C10L2290/26 ,  C10L2290/54 ,  C10L2290/543 ,  C07C31/12

Abstract: Provided are methods for removing one or more components from a butanol based composition. The methods comprise providing a butanol based composition comprising one or more components, targeting at least one component or a combination thereof for reduction, and processing said butanol based composition such that the at least one targeted component is substantially removed. The butanol based composition can, for example, be bio-produced.

公开(公告)号：US09657234B1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-23

申请号：US14611199

申请日：2015-01-31

Applicant: EcoChem Alternative Fuels LLC

Inventor： Joshua F. Koch

IPC: C10L1/00 ,  C10G15/00 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L10/12 ,  B01J19/08 ,  B67D7/04 ,  B67D7/76

CPC classification number: C10G15/00 ,  B01J19/087 ,  B01J2219/085 ,  B67D7/04 ,  B67D7/766 ,  C10G29/00 ,  C10G29/205 ,  C10G31/09 ,  C10G33/06 ,  C10G55/02 ,  C10G57/005 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2230/04 ,  C10L2230/083 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2290/08 ,  C10L2290/141 ,  C10L2290/34 ,  C10L2290/40 ,  C10L2290/547 ,  C10L2290/567 ,  C10L2290/58 ,  C10L2290/60

Abstract: A mobile diesel fuel refinery system comprise a particulate filter adapted to remove particulates from diesel fuel flowing through the diesel fuel conduction system, a water filter adapted to remove water from diesel fuel flowing through the diesel fuel conduction system following its passage through the particulate filter, a magnetic field of sufficient strength to further refine the diesel fuel flowing through the diesel fuel conduction system following its passage through the water filter, a catalyst injector configured to inject the catalyst from a catalyst tank into the diesel fuel flowing through the diesel fuel conduction system following its passage through the magnetic field, a dispensing conduit configured to conduct the diesel fuel from the diesel fuel refinement apparatus following injection of the catalyst.

公开(公告)号：US09637691B2

公开(公告)日：2017-05-02

申请号：US13988748

申请日：2011-11-18

Applicant: Mahesh Subramaniyam

Inventor： Mahesh Subramaniyam

IPC: C10G29/20 ,  C10G29/22 ,  C10G29/24 ,  B01D53/52 ,  B01D53/14 ,  B01D53/77 ,  C10L3/10 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/198

CPC classification number: C10G29/20 ,  B01D53/1493 ,  B01D53/52 ,  B01D53/77 ,  B01D2252/20 ,  B01D2252/2028 ,  B01D2256/24 ,  C10G29/22 ,  C10G29/24 ,  C10G2300/1033 ,  C10G2300/207 ,  C10G2300/80 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L3/103

Abstract: The present invention relates to hydrogen sulfide scavenging additive composition comprising glyoxal and a polymer compound which is polymer made from propylene oxide, which is capable of scavenging or removing hydrogen sulfide in hydrocarbons or hydrocarbon streams without causing any problem. The present invention is also relates to a method of scavenging hydrogen sulfide employing present scavenging additive composition comprising glyoxal and a polymer compound which is polymer made from propylene oxide. The present invention is also relates to a method of using hydrogen sulfide scavenging additive composition comprising glyoxal and a polymer compound which is polymer made from propylene oxide.

公开(公告)号：US20170073600A1

公开(公告)日：2017-03-16

申请号：US15361995

申请日：2016-11-28

Applicant: Infineum International Limited

Inventor： Carl Waterson ,  Christopher J. Booth

IPC: C10L10/14 ,  C08F218/08 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/196 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C08F222/14 ,  C08F222/20

CPC classification number: C10L10/14 ,  C08F218/08 ,  C08F220/18 ,  C08F220/26 ,  C08F222/14 ,  C08F222/20 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/197 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/2366 ,  C10L1/2368 ,  C10L2200/0476 ,  C10L2200/0484 ,  C11C3/003 ,  Y02E50/13

Abstract: The present invention is a polymer having structural units, units of formula I, units of formula II and units of either formula IIIa or formula IIIb: The polymer improves the low-temperature properties of fuel oils from petroleum sources and especially from vegetable or animal sources.

Abstract translation: 该聚合物改善了来自石油来源，特别是植物或动物来源的燃料油的低温性能。

公开(公告)号：US09587195B2

公开(公告)日：2017-03-07

申请号：US14571919

申请日：2014-12-16

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Mark Lawrence Brewer

IPC: C10L1/19 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/228 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/189 ,  C10L1/232

CPC classification number: C10L10/14 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/189 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/2286 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10L2270/02

Abstract: A liquid fuel composition comprising a base fuel suitable for use in an internal combustion engine; one or more organic UV filter compounds; and one or more ester co-additive compounds provides improvements in terms of stability properties in an additive blend containing said one or more organic UV filter compounds and said one or more ester co-additive compounds, particularly at low temperatures, such as temperatures of 5° C. or lower.

Abstract translation: 一种液体燃料组合物，包括适用于内燃机的基础燃料; 一种或多种有机紫外线过滤剂化合物; 和一种或多种酯共添加剂化合物在含有所述一种或多种有机UV过滤剂化合物和所述一种或多种酯共添加剂化合物的添加剂共混物方面提供改进的稳定性，特别是在低温下，例如5 ℃以下。

公开(公告)号：US20160200995A1

公开(公告)日：2016-07-14

申请号：US14911347

申请日：2014-08-14

Applicant: ETHICAL SOLUTIONS, LLC

Inventor： Zheng CUI ,  George E. HOAG

IPC: C10L1/18 ,  C09K8/584 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C09K8/52 ,  C09K8/58

CPC classification number: C10L1/18 ,  C09K8/52 ,  C09K8/58 ,  C09K8/584 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1802 ,  C10L1/1835 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/189 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/328 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L2200/0469

Abstract: The present disclosure provides compositions and methods of use of cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL) and its derivatives as one of the components for decreasing the viscosity of heavy oils, extra heavy oils, high asphaltene natural bitumen, and tar sands (i.e., heavy oils). The decrease in viscosity of heavy oils increases the ability of the heavy oil mixture to be piped, transported, stored and used. The present disclosure provides compositions containing at least one of anacardic acid, cardanol and cardol, and at least one of a surfactant, a co-solvent, and water. The present disclosure provides compositions that are useful as viscosity reducing agents, heavy oil upgrading agents, wellbore cleaning agents, enhanced oil recovery agents, and cleaning agents for asphaltene-containing materials. Biofuel compositions are also provided by the present disclosure.

Abstract translation: 本公开提供了腰果壳液（CNSL）及其衍生物作为降低重油，超重油，高沥青质天然沥青和焦油砂（即重油）的粘度的组分之一的组合物和方法 ）。 重油粘度的降低增加了重油混合物的管道，运输，储存和使用的能力。 本公开提供了含有漆树酸，腰果酚和卡诺尔中的至少一种以及表面活性剂，助溶剂和水中的至少一种的组合物。 本公开提供可用作粘度降低剂，重油改质剂，井眼清洁剂，增强采油剂和用于含沥青质的材料的清洁剂的组合物。 生物燃料组合物也由本公开提供。

公开(公告)号：US20150166918A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-18

申请号：US14632576

申请日：2015-02-26

Applicant: Don Ricardo Oniel Ford

Inventor： Don Ricardo Oniel Ford

IPC: C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18

CPC classification number: C10L10/02 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/1822 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2230/22 ,  C10L2250/04 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2290/24

Abstract: A fuel additive imparting high lubricity to gasoline and diesel fuels while concurrently increasing miles and reducing emissions. The fuel additive is formed of a plurality of individual components having individual and a combined synergistic effect along with components increasing fuel lubricity which are mixed with a liquid fuel-soluble carrier and added to the fuel supply of internal combustion engines.

Abstract translation: 一种燃料添加剂，对汽油和柴油具有高润滑性，同时增加里程和减少排放。 燃料添加剂由具有单独的和组合的协同效应的多个单独组分以及增加燃料润滑性的组分组成，其与液体燃料可溶性载体混合并加入到内燃机的燃料供应中。

公开(公告)号：US20150101241A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-16

申请号：US14577082

申请日：2014-12-19

Applicant: TECHNICHE UNIVERSITEIT EINDHOVEN

Inventor： Michael Dirk Boot

IPC: C10L10/02 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/183 ,  C10L1/185

CPC classification number: C10L10/02 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1855 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2270/026

Abstract: The present invention relates to a liquid fuel composition comprising a mixture of hydrocarbons and a cyclic hydrocarbon compound that suppresses the emission of soot particulates. The present invention also relates to a method for reducing the emission of soot particulates in the exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine. It is desirable for the cyclic hydrocarbon compound to contain one or more oxygen atoms.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种液体燃料组合物，其包含烃和环状烃化合物的混合物，其抑制烟灰颗粒的排放。 本发明还涉及一种用于减少内燃机废气中烟灰颗粒的排放的方法。 环状烃化合物优选含有一个以上的氧原子。