摘要:
A computer tomography apparatus has an anode in the form of a partial ring along which a focus is electronically moved to generate a scan beam from different directions, and a partial ring detector which generates a number of data sets from the attenuated radiation at the different directions, includes a computer wherein the data sets are weighted independently of the measured values so that image reconstruction can be undertaken with a standard computer tomography method, such as convolution and back-projection. The weighting is selected so that the boundaries of regions having constant values represent smooth curves in the sinogram. The image can thereby be reconstructed without complementary interpolation, which is normally required in computer tomography systems having a partial ring x-ray source and detector.
摘要:
In a device and associated method for reconstruction and visualization of projection data, projection data are stored per slice and are subjected to an image reconstruction procedure in parallel within arbitrary slice planes in a processor-controlled filtering process that is executed n times, wherein volume data that are created can already be made available (loaded) for a direct visualization.
摘要:
In a device and associated method for reconstruction and visualization of projection data, projection data are stored per slice and are subjected to an image reconstruction procedure in parallel within arbitrary slice planes in a processor-controlled filtering process that is executed n times, wherein volume data that are created can already be made available (loaded) for a direct visualization.
摘要:
In a tomosynthetic image reconstruction method and diagnostic device operating with such a method, a tomosynthetic 3D x-ray image is reconstructed by a discrete filtered back projection from a number of individual digital projection data recorded from different project angles within a restricted angular range, in which at least one filtering is performed with a convolution kernel that, in the local area outside of its central value, corresponds to an exponential function.
摘要:
In an X-ray imaging system with a C-arm which exhibits mechanical instability and changes the radiation geometry, the image reconstruction ensues with a calculation of the coordinates of the individual voxels being forgone. A voxel-driven back projection ensues without the calculation of positional coordinates and physical focus position and detector position.
摘要:
The invention relates to an angiographic x-ray diagnostic device for rotation angiography with an x-ray emitter which can be moved on a circular path about a patient located on a patient support table, with an image detector unit which can moved on the circular path facing the x-ray emitter, with a digital image system for recording a plurality of projection images by means of rotation angiography, with a device for image processing, by means of which the projection images are reconstructed into a 3D volume image, and with a device for correcting physical effects and/or inadequacies in the recording system such as truncation correction, scatter correction, ring artifact correction, correction of the beam hardening and/or of the low frequency drop for the soft tissue display of projection images and the 3D volume images resulting therefrom.
摘要:
In a method for reconstructing 3D image data, a number of 2D central projections from different projection directions is acquired with a planar detector and radiation emanating from a radiation source, and a volume of interest of an examination subject to be three-dimensionally reconstructed is identified by mixing in variable and mutually dependent marks into at least two 2D central projections.
摘要:
In an image reconstruction method for 3-d image reconstruction, particularly a fast reconstruction method for rotational angiography employing a pyramidal X-ray beam and a surface detector, image reconstruction is accomplished in a computer using an algorithm of the filtered back-projection type, and, outside the zero component, the components of the convolution kernel correspond to an exponential function. A particularly fast image reconstruction is achieved with such a convolution kernel by using recursive filtering.
摘要:
In a tomosynthetic image reconstruction method and diagnostic device operating with such a method, a tomosynthetic 3D x-ray image is reconstructed by a discrete filtered back projection from a number of individual digital projection data recorded from different project angles within a restricted angular range, in which at least one filtering is performed with a convolution kernel that, in the local area outside of its central value, corresponds to an exponential function.
摘要:
The invention relates to an angiographic x-ray diagnostic device for rotation angiography with an x-ray emitter which can be moved on a circular path about a patient located on a patient support table, with an image detector unit which can moved on the circular path facing the x-ray emitter, with a digital image system for recording a plurality of projection images by means of rotation angiography, with a device for image processing, by means of which the projection images are reconstructed into a 3D volume image, and with a device for correcting physical effects and/or inadequacies in the recording system such as truncation correction, scatter correction, ring artifact correction, correction of the beam hardening and/or of the low frequency drop for the soft tissue display of projection images and the 3D volume images resulting therefrom.