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公开(公告)号：US5204471A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-20
申请号：US920217
申请日：1992-07-24
申请人： Michael Negele , Dieter Habich , Christian Laue , Heinz Ziemann
发明人： Michael Negele , Dieter Habich , Christian Laue , Heinz Ziemann
IPC分类号： B01J23/46 , C07B61/00 , C07D209/10 , C07D215/12 , C07D217/12 , C07D217/14
CPC分类号： C07D217/14 , C07D209/10 , C07D215/12
摘要： New .alpha.-trifluoromethyl-substituted, saturated bicyclic amines of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents hydrogen, C.sub.1 - to C.sub.8 -alkyl or C.sub.1 - to C.sub.8 -alkoxy,R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkyl,n represents zero or 1,A represents ##STR2## B represents NH or ##STR3## and C represents ##STR4## in which A, B and C are either each different from one another or C represents ##STR5## and one of A and B represents NH and the other represents ##STR6## and R.sup.3 denotes hydrogen or C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkyl and the ring D is saturated.
摘要翻译： 新的α-三氟甲基取代的具有式（I）的饱和二环胺，其中R 1表示氢，C 1至C 8烷基或C 1至C 8 - 烷氧基，R 2表示氢或C 1至C 4 - 烷基， n表示0或1，A表示
B表示NH或 ，C表示 ，其中A，B和C各自彼此不同或C表示 ，A和B之一 表示NH，另一个表示 ，R 3表示氢或C 1〜C 4 - 烷基，环D饱和。 -
公开(公告)号：US20080137079A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US12033110
申请日：2008-02-19
IPC分类号： G01N21/88
CPC分类号： G01N21/954 , G01N21/8806 , G01N2021/8832
摘要： An automated system for illuminating and inspecting the inner surface areas of tubular samples, especially stents, is disclosed. The system comprises rotatable means for receiving the sample to be inspected; at least one fluorescent surface area arranged in the immediate vicinity of the sample to be inspected; an UV-light source for illuminating the at least one fluorescent surface area; an electronic line-scan camera for inspecting the sample; and a computer based electronic imaging system, functionally connected to the camera, whereby the imaging system creates a line-by-line image of an area extending along the length of the sample as it rotates under the camera.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于照明和检查管状样品，特别是支架的内表面区域的自动化系统。 该系统包括用于接收被检样品的可转动装置; 至少一个布置在要检查的样品附近的荧光表面区域; 用于照射所述至少一个荧光表面区域的UV光源; 用于检查样品的电子线扫描相机; 以及基于计算机的电子成像系统，其功能上连接到相机，由此当成像系统在相机下旋转时，成像系统创建沿着样本的长度延伸的区域的逐行图像。
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公开(公告)号：US20050109746A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10904495
申请日：2004-11-12
申请人： Christian Laue , Ralf Eberhard
发明人： Christian Laue , Ralf Eberhard
IPC分类号： B23K1/005
CPC分类号： B23K1/0056
摘要： A method of fluxless bonding first and second members to each other by temperature controlled laser soldering is provided. The first and second members carrying solder pads are arranged in a mounting device. Mechanical vibration is directly applied to the mounting device carrying the members during heating by laser irradiation and the mechanical vibration is then switched off before the cooling-off phase of the soldered joints.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种通过温度控制的激光焊接将第一和第二构件无磁性地接合的方法。 承载焊盘的第一和第二部件布置在安装装置中。 机械振动直接施加在通过激光照射在加热过程中承载构件的安装装置上，然后在焊接接头的冷却阶段之前关闭机械振动。
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公开(公告)号：US07693324B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-06
申请号：US11160707
申请日：2005-07-06
申请人： Gernot Brasen , Christian Laue , Matthias Loeffler , Heiko Theuer
发明人： Gernot Brasen , Christian Laue , Matthias Loeffler , Heiko Theuer
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/95607 , G01N2201/0675 , H01L21/67288
摘要： The present invention provides a method, an optical inspection apparatus as well as a computer program product for optical inspection of a surface. The optical inspection apparatus can be effectively applied for optical inspection of periodic structures on e.g. a semi-conductor wafer for the purpose of quality control. By effectively splitting a light beam into a plurality of spatially separated light beams and by selective usage of these light beams, various surface segments of the surface can be inspected simultaneously by superposition of respective images. A resulting superposition image can then be compared with a reference image for detection of defects of the surface.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种光学检查装置以及用于光学检查表面的计算机程序产品的方法。 光学检查装置可以有效地应用于例如周期性结构的光学检查。 半导体晶片，用于质量控制。 通过将光束有效地分割成多个空间分离的光束并且通过选择性地使用这些光束，可以通过叠加各个图像同时检查表面的各种表面段。 然后可以将所得到的叠加图像与用于检测表面缺陷的参考图像进行比较。
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公开(公告)号：US07505124B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-17
申请号：US12033110
申请日：2008-02-19
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/954 , G01N21/8806 , G01N2021/8832
摘要： An automated system for illuminating and inspecting the inner surface areas of tubular samples, especially stents, is disclosed. The system comprises rotatable means for receiving the sample to be inspected; at least one fluorescent surface area arranged in the immediate vicinity of the sample to be inspected; an UV-light source for illuminating the at least one fluorescent surface area; an electronic line-scan camera for inspecting the sample; and a computer based electronic imaging system, functionally connected to the camera, whereby the imaging system creates a line-by-line image of an area extending along the length of the sample as it rotates under the camera.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于照明和检查管状样品，特别是支架的内表面区域的自动化系统。 该系统包括用于接收被检样品的可转动装置; 至少一个布置在要检查的样品附近的荧光表面区域; 用于照射所述至少一个荧光表面区域的UV光源; 用于检查样品的电子线扫描相机; 以及基于计算机的电子成像系统，其功能上连接到相机，由此成像系统在沿着相机旋转的沿着样本的长度延伸的区域中创建逐行图像。
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公开(公告)号：US07342654B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-11
申请号：US10904986
申请日：2004-12-08
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/47 , G01N21/958 , G01N2021/4711 , G01N2021/4735
摘要： The invention relates to a system and method of detecting impurities in a cylindrically shaped transparent medium, wherein the cylindrically shaped transparent medium is illuminated with electromagnetic radiation, and the radiation having components emerging radially from the medium, and at least some of the components are received by a detector for detecting impurities of the medium. The components are detected at a multiplicity of relative angular positions around the symmetry axis of the cylinder, so as to form an impurity diagram that may be analyzed to detect and measure impurities in the medium.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在圆柱形透明介质中检测杂质的系统和方法，其中圆柱形透明介质用电磁辐射照射，辐射具有从介质径向出射的部件，并且至少部分部件被接收 通过用于检测介质的杂质的检测器。 在围绕圆柱体的对称轴线的多个相对角度位置处检测部件，以便形成可以被分析以检测和测量介质中的杂质的杂质图。
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公开(公告)号：US07167311B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-23
申请号：US10970952
申请日：2004-10-22
申请人： Gemot Brasen , Christian Laue , Matthias Loeffler
发明人： Gemot Brasen , Christian Laue , Matthias Loeffler
CPC分类号： G02B5/04 , G02B5/3083 , G02B27/283 , G11B5/3163
摘要： A polarizing beamsplitter is provided, comprising two wedge-shaped prisms of a birefringent material, the prisms forming a plan-parallel plate, wherein an incident light beam is separated into two partial beams being arranged parallel to the incident beam when emerging from the beamsplitter, the partial beams having a lateral distance with respect to each other, which is continuously changeable.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种偏振分束器，其包括两个双折射材料的楔形棱镜，棱镜形成平面平行板，其中入射光束被分离为当从分束器出射时与入射光束平行布置的两个部分光束， 该部分光束具有相对于彼此的横向距离，其可连续变化。
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公开(公告)号：US06630540B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-07
申请号：US09850511
申请日：2001-05-07
申请人： Christian Laue , Markus Oberthür
发明人： Christian Laue , Markus Oberthür
IPC分类号： C08C1922
CPC分类号： C08K5/18 , C07C323/17 , C07C323/25 , C07C323/60 , C07C2601/14 , C08K5/36 , C08L21/00
摘要： This invention relates to covulcanizable anti-aging agents which can be produced by the reaction of p-phenylenediamines, which are optionally substituted, and/or of sterically hindered phenols, with bifunctional alkyl, aryl and/or aralkyl compounds and by subsequent reaction of the products thus obtained with sulfur and/or sulfur donor compounds. The anti-aging agents according to the present invention maintain their efficacy over a long period of time and are distinguished in particular by the fact that in practice, they are hardly extracted from the vulcanized products by water, by oil and/or petrol, or by hydraulic fluids.
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公开(公告)号：US5925791A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US31964
申请日：1998-02-27
申请人： Hans-Josef Buysch , Christian Laue , Heinrich Konigshofen , Ulrich Notheis , Pieter Ooms , Ursula Pentling
发明人： Hans-Josef Buysch , Christian Laue , Heinrich Konigshofen , Ulrich Notheis , Pieter Ooms , Ursula Pentling
IPC分类号： B01J23/42 , B01J23/44 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/36 , C07C209/60 , C07C211/54 , C07C211/55 , C07C209/30
CPC分类号： C07C209/36
摘要： 4-aminodiphenylamines are produced by hydrogenating nitrobenzene with hydrogen in the presence of bases containing hydroxide and/or oxide groups and heterogeneous catalysts and in the presence of inert aprotic solvents at temperatures of 0 to 200.degree. C. and pressures of 0.1 to 150 bars.
摘要翻译： 在含有氢氧化物和/或氧化物基团和非均相催化剂的碱的存在下，在惰性非质子溶剂存在下，在0-200℃，压力为0.1-150巴的条件下，用氢气还原硝基苯来制备4-氨基二苯胺。
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公开(公告)号：US20080180689A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US12059017
申请日：2008-03-31
申请人： Gernot Brasen , Christian Laue , Matthias Loeffler , Heiko Theuer
发明人： Gernot Brasen , Christian Laue , Matthias Loeffler , Heiko Theuer
IPC分类号： G01B11/06
CPC分类号： G01B9/0207 , G01B9/02019 , G01B11/0608 , G01B2290/70
摘要： The invention relates to an interferometric method for measuring a height of a first region on a first surface, the first surface having first areas having first optical properties and second areas having second optical properties, the method comprising the steps of generating of first and second coherent light beams, reflecting at least the first coherent light beam from the first region into a first return beam and reflecting the second coherent light beam from a second region into a second return beam, measuring at least a first reflectivity of the first region, determining a topography-dependent phase shift of the first and second return beams for the height measurement based on the first reflectivity.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于测量第一表面上的第一区域的高度的干涉测量方法，所述第一表面具有具有第一光学特性的第一区域和具有第二光学特性的第二区域，所述方法包括以下步骤：产生第一和第二相干 光束，至少反射从第一区域到第一返回光束的第一相干光束，并将第二相干光束从第二区域反射到第二返回光束中，测量第一区域的至少第一反射率， 基于第一反射率的高度测量的第一和第二返回光束的地形相关相移。
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