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公开(公告)号：US20100107525A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12265192
申请日：2008-11-05
申请人： Richard R. Grzybowski , Daniel R. Harvey , Stephan Lvovich Logunov , Daniel Louis Gabriel Ricoult , Alexander Mikhailovich Streltsov
发明人： Richard R. Grzybowski , Daniel R. Harvey , Stephan Lvovich Logunov , Daniel Louis Gabriel Ricoult , Alexander Mikhailovich Streltsov
IPC分类号： E06B3/663
CPC分类号： E06B3/66304 , B23K26/03 , B23K26/032 , B23K26/034 , B23K26/53 , B23K26/57 , C03B23/0086 , C03B23/02 , C03B2215/414 , C03C23/0025 , E06B3/6612 , Y02A30/25 , Y02B80/24 , Y10T428/24182
摘要： Vacuum-insulated glass (VIG) windows (10) that employ glass-bump spacers (50) and two or more glass panes (20) are disclosed. The glass-bump spacers are formed in the surface (24) of one of the glass panes (20) and consist of the glass material from the body portion (23) of the glass pane. Thus, the glass-bump spacers are integrally formed in the glass pane, as opposed to being discrete spacer elements that need to be added and fixed to the glass pane. Methods of forming VIG windows are also disclosed. The methods include forming the glass-bump spacers by irradiating a glass pane with a focused beam (112F) from a laser (110). Heating effects in the glass cause the glass to locally expand, thereby forming a glass-bump spacer. The process is repeated at different locations in the glass pane to form an array of glass-bump spacers. A second glass pane is brought into contact with the glass-bump spacers, and the edges (28F, 28B) sealed. The resulting sealed interior region (40) is then evacuated to a vacuum pressure of less than one atmosphere.
摘要翻译： 公开了采用玻璃凸块间隔件（50）和两个或更多个玻璃板（20）的真空绝热玻璃（VIG）窗（10）。 玻璃凸块间隔件形成在一个玻璃板（20）的表面（24）中并由来自玻璃板的主体部分（23）的玻璃材料组成。 因此，玻璃凸块间隔件一体地形成在玻璃板中，而不是需要添加并固定到玻璃板上的离散间隔元件。 还公开了形成VIG窗的方法。 所述方法包括通过用来自激光器（110）的聚焦光束（112F）照射玻璃板来形成玻璃凸块间隔物。 玻璃中的加热效应导致玻璃局部膨胀，从而形成玻璃凸块间隔物。 在玻璃板中的不同位置处重复该过程以形成玻璃凸起间隔物的阵列。 第二玻璃板与玻璃凸块间隔件接触，边缘（28F，28B）被密封。 然后将得到的密封内部区域（40）抽真空至小于一个大气压的真空压力。
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2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110100058A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：US12610026
申请日：2009-10-30
申请人： James Edward Dickinson, JR. , Richard Robert Grzybowski , Daniel R. Harvey , Stephan Lvovich Logunov , Alexander Mikhailovich Streltsov
发明人： James Edward Dickinson, JR. , Richard Robert Grzybowski , Daniel R. Harvey , Stephan Lvovich Logunov , Alexander Mikhailovich Streltsov
IPC分类号： C03B25/00
CPC分类号： C03B23/02 , C03B2215/414 , C03C23/0025 , E06B3/66304 , G02B6/02147
摘要： The disclosure teaches methods of forming at least one bump in a glass substrate having a surface and a body portion. The method includes performing a first irradiation of a portion of the glass substrate to form in the glass surface the at least one bump having bump height. The method also includes performing thermal annealing of at least a portion of the glass substrate that includes the first irradiated portion. The method then includes performing a second irradiation of the bump to increase the bump height.
摘要翻译： 本公开教导了在具有表面和主体部分的玻璃基板中形成至少一个凸块的方法。 该方法包括执行玻璃基板的一部分的第一次照射以在玻璃表面中形成具有凸起高度的至少一个凸块。 该方法还包括对包括第一照射部分的玻璃基板的至少一部分执行热退火。 该方法然后包括执行凸块的第二次照射以增加凸起高度。
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公开(公告)号：US20100206008A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：US12388837
申请日：2009-02-19
CPC分类号： C03B33/0222 , C03B33/04 , C03B33/091 , C03C3/093 , C03C21/002 , Y10T428/15 , Y10T428/192
摘要： A method of cutting a glass sheet that has been thermally or chemically strengthened along a predetermined line, axis, or direction with high speed and with minimum damage on the cut edges. The strengthened glass sheet may be cut into at least two pieces, one of which having a predetermined shape or dimension. At least one damage line is formed within the strengthened glass sheet. The at least one damage line is formed outside the strengthened compressive stress surface layers and within the tensile stress layer of the strengthened glass sheet. The at least one damage line may be formed by laser treatment. A crack is initiated in the strengthened glass sheet and propagated along the at least one damage line to separate the strengthened glass sheet along the predetermined line, axis, or direction into at least two pieces.
摘要翻译： 一种切割沿着预定的线，轴或方向被热或化学强化的玻璃板的方法，该切割边缘具有高速度和最小的损伤。 加强玻璃板可以切成至少两块，其中一块具有预定的形状或尺寸。 在强化玻璃板内形成至少一条损伤线。 至少一条损伤线形成在加强的压应力表面层之外和加强玻璃板的拉伸应力层之内。 至少一条损伤线可以通过激光治疗形成。 在强化的玻璃板中开始裂纹，沿着至少一条损伤线传播，将强化的玻璃板沿预定的线，轴或方向分离为至少两片。
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公开(公告)号：US20100291353A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12845066
申请日：2010-07-28
申请人： Matthew John Dejneka , Alexander Mikhailovich Streltsov , Daniel R. Harvey , Sinue Gomez , Timothy Michael Gross
发明人： Matthew John Dejneka , Alexander Mikhailovich Streltsov , Daniel R. Harvey , Sinue Gomez , Timothy Michael Gross
CPC分类号： C03C3/091 , C03B33/0222 , C03B33/04 , C03B33/091 , C03C3/097 , C03C21/002 , Y02P40/57 , Y10T225/12 , Y10T428/24777 , Y10T428/315
摘要： A method of cutting a glass sheet that has been thermally or chemically strengthened along a predetermined line, axis, or direction with high speed and with minimum damage on the cut edges. The strengthened glass sheet may be an aluminoborosilicate glass material having at least one alkali metal oxide modifier, and the ratio Al 2 O 3 ( mol % ) + B 2 O 3 ( mol % ) ∑ modifiers ( mol % ) > 1. At least one damage line is formed within the strengthened glass sheet. The at least one damage line is formed outside the strengthened compressive stress surface layers and within the tensile stress layer of the strengthened glass sheet. The at least one damage line may be formed by laser treatment. A crack is initiated in the strengthened glass sheet and propagated along the at least one damage line to separate the strengthened glass sheet along the predetermined line, axis, or direction into at least two pieces.
摘要翻译： 一种切割沿着预定的线，轴或方向被热或化学强化的玻璃板的方法，该切割边缘具有高速度和最小的损伤。 强化玻璃板可以是具有至少一种碱金属氧化物改性剂的铝硼硅酸盐玻璃材料，并且Al 2 O 3（摩尔百分比）+ B 2 O 3（摩尔百分比） 在（）玻璃板内形成至少一条损伤线。 至少一条损伤线形成在加强的压应力表面层之外和加强玻璃板的拉伸应力层之内。 至少一条损伤线可以通过激光治疗形成。 在强化的玻璃板中开始裂纹，沿着至少一条损伤线传播，将强化的玻璃板沿预定的线，轴或方向分离为至少两片。
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公开(公告)号：US08341976B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US12845066
申请日：2010-07-28
申请人： Matthew John Dejneka , Alexander Mikhailovich Streltsov , Daniel R. Harvey , Sinue Gomez , Timothy Michael Gross
发明人： Matthew John Dejneka , Alexander Mikhailovich Streltsov , Daniel R. Harvey , Sinue Gomez , Timothy Michael Gross
IPC分类号： C03B33/02
CPC分类号： C03C3/091 , C03B33/0222 , C03B33/04 , C03B33/091 , C03C3/097 , C03C21/002 , Y02P40/57 , Y10T225/12 , Y10T428/24777 , Y10T428/315
摘要： A method of cutting a glass sheet that has been thermally or chemically strengthened along a predetermined line, axis, or direction with high speed and with minimum damage on the cut edges. The strengthened glass sheet may be an aluminoborosilicate glass material having at least one alkali metal oxide modifier, and the ratio Al 2 O 3 ( mol % ) + B 2 O 3 ( mol % ) ∑ modifiers ( mol % ) > 1. At least one damage line is formed within the strengthened glass sheet. The at least one damage line is formed outside the strengthened compressive stress surface layers and within the tensile stress layer of the strengthened glass sheet. The at least one damage line may be formed by laser treatment. A crack is initiated in the strengthened glass sheet and propagated along the at least one damage line to separate the strengthened glass sheet along the predetermined line, axis, or direction into at least two pieces.
摘要翻译： 一种切割沿着预定的线，轴或方向被热或化学强化的玻璃板的方法，该切割边缘具有高速度和最小的损伤。 强化玻璃板可以是具有至少一种碱金属氧化物改性剂的铝硼硅酸盐玻璃材料，并且Al 2 O 3（mol％）+ B 2 O 3（mol％）Σ （摩尔加倍％）> 1。在加强玻璃板内形成至少一条损伤线。 至少一条损伤线形成在加强的压应力表面层之外和加强玻璃板的拉伸应力层之内。 至少一条损伤线可以通过激光治疗形成。 在强化的玻璃板中开始裂纹，沿着至少一条损伤线传播，将强化的玻璃板沿预定的线，轴或方向分离为至少两片。
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公开(公告)号：US20120053891A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-01
申请号：US12870134
申请日：2010-08-27
CPC分类号： G01B11/0608 , G01B5/0004 , G01B5/0016
摘要： Methods and apparatus (100,200) for estimating the gravity-free shape of a flexible object (140) such as a thin sheet of glass are provided. In certain embodiments, an estimate of the gravity-free shape is produced using a bed-of-nails (BON) gauge (100) and then the shape is measured at a higher spatial resolution using a second gauge (200), with the theoretical sag between the pins (110) of the BON gauge being subtracted from the shape measured by the second gauge. In other embodiments, shape measurements are performed on both sides of the object (140) and used to estimate the reliability of the gravity-free shape estimate. In further embodiments, the bed-of-nails gauge (100) uses a least squares minimization procedure in adjusting the heights of the pins (110).
摘要翻译： 提供了用于估计诸如薄玻璃板的柔性物体（140）的无重力形状的方法和装置（100,200）。 在某些实施例中，使用甲床（BON）规（100）产生无重力形状的估计，然后使用第二规（200）以更高的空间分辨率测量形状，理论上 从第二量规测量的形状中减去BON表针的销（110）之间的下垂。 在其他实施例中，在对象（140）的两侧执行形状测量，并用于估计无重力形状估计的可靠性。 在另外的实施例中，钉床（100）在调整销钉（110）的高度时使用最小二乘法最小化程序。
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