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公开(公告)号:US12134966B2
公开(公告)日:2024-11-05
申请号:US17786596
申请日:2020-11-26
Inventor: Zhijie Wen , Jing Huang , Peng Xiao , Jingkai Zhang , Hengzhong Zhu
IPC: E21B43/295
Abstract: An underground gasifier pre-control structure includes a flame retardant injection system. The flame retardant injection system includes a flame retardant injection shaft pipe channel drilled from ground to a coal seam and a flame retardant injection channel located in the coal seam. The flame retardant injection channel includes a first flame retardant injection channel and a second flame retardant injection channel at both sides of each gasifier and a third flame retardant injection channel located in a horizontal direction of an adjacent gasifier. The first flame retardant injection channel includes a horizontal section along a strike of the coal seam and a bypass section offset toward the gasifier. The flame retardant injection system forms a wet coal wall in the coal seam to achieve pre-control for the gasifier. The pre-control structure wets the coal masses at both sides of the gasifier and the gasifier does not spread toward both sides.
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公开(公告)号:US10768083B2
公开(公告)日:2020-09-08
申请号:US16314607
申请日:2017-09-13
Applicant: SHANDONG UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Shucai Li , Liping Li , Shaoshuai Shi , Zongqing Zhou , Hongliang Liu , Jie Hu , Shangqu Sun , Jing Wang , Wenfeng Tu , Zhijie Wen
Abstract: A test device and a test method of fractured rock mass collapse and blockfall and fracture water inrush includes a fractured rock mass preparation device, a water source loading device, a surrounding rock pressurization device and a slide rail, wherein the fractured rock mass preparation device is fixed at one end of the slide rail, and the water source loading device is fixed on the other side of the slide rail. An opening is formed in the rock mass water storage structure, and the size of the opening is adapted to the size of the fractured rock mass; the surrounding rock pressurization device includes one bracket and a pressurization structure arranged below the bracket, and a space for accommodating the fractured rock mass is reserved below the pressurization structure; and the bottom support and the bracket are both movably installed on the slide rail.
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公开(公告)号:US11746654B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-05
申请号:US17054677
申请日:2020-03-24
Inventor: Qihua Ma , Zhongcheng Qin , Kegong Fan , Jianguo Ning , Zhongping Guo , Zhijie Wen
Abstract: A method is to excavate main roadways in the upper and lower parts separately and an inclined intake roadway in the central part of the mine and pre-excavate an inclined seam roadway as the first mining face at the boundary on one side of the mine. Staring from the mine boundary, the retreating mining shall be carried out on the first mining face strip by strip with belt conveyors arranged in the upper main roadway and assistant conveying devices in the lower main roadway and inclined intake roadway; the open-off cut of the first mining face shall be built on the underside of the upper main roadway at the boundary of the mine to carry out the downward inclined mining on the strike and along the inclination.
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公开(公告)号:US10975696B2
公开(公告)日:2021-04-13
申请号:US16475561
申请日:2018-01-10
Inventor: Zhijie Wen , Shaoshuai Shi , Shengli Yang , Lei Tian , Fanbao Meng , Enrui Xing
IPC: E21D20/00 , E21D20/02 , E21D21/00 , G06F30/20 , G06F111/10
Abstract: Provided are a grouting anchor bolt and a grouting anchor cable for supporting of large deformation and constant resistance and a quantitative roadway supporting method, wherein an anchor bolt comprises a casing, a hollow rod body, an anchor cylinder, a tray, a fastening nut and a clamping pin, a front end of the casing is sealed and a rear end of the casing is opened, a middle position of the casing is provided with a plurality of grouting holes, an inner diameter of the casing from the middle position of the casing to the rear end becomes small gradually, a side surface of a front end of the hollow rod body is sleeved with an anchor cylinder, the anchor cylinder is inserted into the casing and movably connected with the casing, the anchor cylinder is connected with the casing through the clamping pin, a rear end of the hollow rod body is sequentially assembled and connected with the tray and the fastening nut. The beneficial effects herein are as follows: the anchor bolt and the anchor cable simple in structure, easy to process, simplifies operations of supporting and grouting, and therefore particularly suitable for supporting of large deformation for surrounding rocks. The self-bearing capability of surrounding rocks is improved, and the supporting of large deformation of surrounding rocks is provided through constant resistance, thereby realizing organic combination of “yielding-supporting” and “active-passive supporting”; the quantitative roadway supporting method may realize quantitative supporting for a roadway.
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公开(公告)号:US12172927B2
公开(公告)日:2024-12-24
申请号:US18502117
申请日:2023-11-06
Inventor: Lihua Wang , Chunfeng Li , Zhijie Wen , Zengguang Pang , Xiaoming Fan , Qinghua Shu , Shifu Sun , Qingbiao Wang , Chunquan Dai , Weiwei Han , Shunrong Wang
IPC: C04B28/00 , C04B24/16 , C04B40/00 , C04B40/06 , C04B103/00 , C04B111/70
Abstract: It discloses a sustained release grouting material, a preparation method and an application thereof; the sustained release grouting material comprises a water swelling core and a water-soluble sustained release coating, the water swelling core is composed of bentonite, SAP and xanthan gum, which is granulated by disc granulator relying on the cohesiveness of xanthan gum; the water-soluble sustained-release coating is prepared by mixing water-soluble starch, polyvinyl alcohol, poloxamer, lubricant and plasticizer with deionized water to obtain a film-forming solution, and the film-forming solution is coated on a coating machine; the invention uses a coating machine to coat a layer of slow-release coating on the surface of the water-absorbing expansion core, and adjusts the coating thickness by controlling the mass ratio of the coating film-forming liquid to the water-absorbing expansion core particles, so as to realize the controllable water absorption onset time of the expansion core.
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公开(公告)号:US20240150243A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-09
申请号:US18502117
申请日:2023-11-06
Inventor: Lihua Wang , Chunfeng Li , Zhijie Wen , Zengguang Pang , Xiaoming Fan , Qinghua Shu , Shifu Sun , Qingbiao Wang , Chunquan Dai , Weiwei Han , Shunrong Wang
CPC classification number: C04B28/001 , C04B24/168 , C04B40/0032 , C04B40/0616 , C04B40/065 , C04B2103/0051
Abstract: It discloses a sustained release grouting material, a preparation method and an application thereof; the sustained release grouting material comprises a water swelling core and a water-soluble sustained release coating, the water swelling core is composed of bentonite, SAP and xanthan gum, which is granulated by disc granulator relying on the cohesiveness of xanthan gum; the water-soluble sustained-release coating is prepared by mixing water-soluble starch, polyvinyl alcohol, poloxamer, lubricant and plasticizer with deionized water to obtain a film-forming solution, and the film-forming solution is coated on a coating machine; the invention uses a coating machine to coat a layer of slow-release coating on the surface of the water-absorbing expansion core, and adjusts the coating thickness by controlling the mass ratio of the coating film-forming liquid to the water-absorbing expansion core particles, so as to realize the controllable water absorption onset time of the expansion core.
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