公开(公告)号：US09115779B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-25

申请号：US14259731

申请日：2014-04-23

Applicant: SHOWA CORPORATION

Inventor： Kojiro Yoshida ,  Masao Shimasaki ,  Tatsuya Takahashi

IPC: F16F9/34 ,  B62K25/08 ,  F16F9/18

CPC classification number: F16F9/341 ,  B62K25/08 ,  F16F9/185 ,  F16F9/3405

Abstract: A suspension apparatus includes: a cylindrical outer tube; an inner tube a piston rod of which one end portion retains a piston; and a partition wall member that is mounted to an upper end portion of the inner tube to define an upper end portion of an annular oil chamber, that has a bowl portion, and that divides a space inside the inner tube into an inner space and an outer space of the bowl portion, in which the partition wall member divides the outer space into a gap space and a space other than the gap space, a through-hole is formed in the partition wall member, and at least one of the partition wall member and the inner tube is provided with a communication path through which an upper portion of the annular oil chamber communicates with the gap space.

Abstract translation: 悬挂装置包括：圆柱形外管; 内管，一个端部保持活塞的活塞杆; 以及分隔壁构件，其安装到所述内管的上端部，以限定环形油室的上端部，所述上端部具有碗部，并且将所述内管内的空间分成内部空间， 所述分隔壁部件将所述外部空间分割成间隙空间和所述间隙空间以外的空间的所述碗部的外部空间形成有所述分隔壁构件中的至少一个， 构件和内管设置有连通路径，环形油室的上部通过该连通路径与间隙空间连通。

公开(公告)号：US09067470B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-30

申请号：US13775858

申请日：2013-02-25

Applicant: SHOWA CORPORATION

Inventor： Masao Shimasaki ,  Kimitoshi Sato ,  Yuji Ohuchi ,  Masakazu Kuwahara ,  Tatsuya Takahashi ,  Takatoshi Ohmi ,  Tadashi Hachisuka ,  Yosuke Murakami

IPC: F16F9/48 ,  B60G15/06 ,  F16F9/00 ,  B62K25/08 ,  F16F1/12 ,  B62K25/04

CPC classification number: B60G15/06 ,  B60G15/061 ,  B60G2202/30 ,  B62K25/08 ,  B62K2025/048 ,  F16F1/121 ,  F16F9/00 ,  F16F2230/186

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to ensure that, during adjustment of a spring load by an adjuster, total fully-stretched lengths of an outer tube and an inner tube remain unchanged and the adjuster is prevented from protruding from an upper surface of a cap. In a hydraulic shock absorber 10, a spring load adjusting device 30 is configured such that an adjuster 31 is provided at an upper end portion of a vehicle body side tube 11, a push rod 33 that is moved up and down by the adjuster 31 is penetrated into a hollow portion of a hollow rod 23, a suspension spring 35 is pressurized by the push rod 33 that protrudes from the hollow portion of the hollow rod 23 to the inside of a wheel side tube 12, and the spring load of the suspension spring 35 can be adjusted by the up-and-down motion of the push rod 33 caused by the adjuster 31.

Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是确保在通过调节器调节弹簧负载期间，外管和内管的总完全拉伸长度保持不变，并且防止调节器从帽的上表面突出 。 在液压缓冲器10中，弹簧负载调整装置30构成为，在车体侧管11的上端设有调节器31，由调节器31上下移动的推杆33 穿过中空杆23的中空部分，悬挂弹簧35被从中空杆23的中空部分突出到侧轮管12的内侧的推杆33加压，悬架弹簧35的弹簧载荷 可以通过由调节器31引起的推杆33的上下运动来调节弹簧35。