R-T-B rare earth sintered magnet, alloy for R-T-B rare earth sintered magnet, and method of manufacturing the same
    3.
    发明授权
    R-T-B rare earth sintered magnet, alloy for R-T-B rare earth sintered magnet, and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    R-T-B系稀土烧结磁体,R-T-B系稀土类烧结磁体用合金及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09558872B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-31

    申请号:US14146098

    申请日:2014-01-02

    Abstract: An R-T-B rare earth sintered magnet contains R which represents a rare earth element; T which represents a transition metal essentially containing Fe; a metal element M which represents Al and/or Ga; B; Cu; and inevitable impurities the R-T-B rare earth sintered magnet including 13.4 to 17 at % of R, 4.5 to 5.5 at % of B, and 0.1 to 2.0 at % of M, and T as the balance; in which the R-T-B rare earth sintered magnet is formed of a sintered body which includes a main phase composed of R2Fe14B and a grain boundary phase including a larger amount of R than the main phase; in which the magnetization direction of the main phase is a c-axis direction, in which crystal grains of the main phase have one of an elliptical shape and an oval shape extended in such a direction so as to cross the c-axis direction; and in which the grain boundary phase includes an R-rich phase in which the total atomic concentration of the rare earth elements is 70 at % or greater and a transition metal-rich phase in which the total atomic concentration of the rare earth elements is 25 to 35 at %.

    Abstract translation: R-T-B稀土烧结磁体包含表示稀土元素的R, T代表基本上含有Fe的过渡金属; 代表Al和/或Ga的金属元素M; B; 铜 和R-T-B系稀土类烧结磁体的不可避免的杂质,其中R为13.4〜17原子%,B为4.5〜5.5原子%,M为0.1〜2.0原子%,余量为T; 其中R-T-B稀土烧结磁体由包括由R2Fe14B组成的主相和包含比主相大的R的晶界相的烧结体形成; 其中主相的磁化方向是c轴方向,其中主相的晶粒具有椭圆形和椭圆形之一,沿着与c轴方向交叉的方向延伸; 并且其中晶界相包括稀土元素的总原子浓度为70原子%以上的富R相,以及稀土元素的总原子浓度为25的过渡金属富集相 至35原子%。

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