摘要:
In a toner image fixing device, there are provided an endless belt being looped up around a heating roller and a conveyance roller, a pressure roller for pressing a sheet having a toner image onto the heating roller with the endless belt intervening between the pressure roller and the heating roller. A sensor is disposed inside the loop of the belt so as to come in contact with the heating roller, for detecting the temperature of the heating roller. The fixing temperature for the toner image is controlled on the basis of the temperature of the heating roller detected by the sensor. A first nip region is formed on a pressing portion located between the heating roller and the fixing roller. A second nip region is formed between the belt and the fixing roller, continuing from the first nip region but without contacting the heating roller.
摘要:
The invention provides a method of forming a color image on a recording material by transferring a toner image formed on an image carrying means to the recording material and by fixing the toner image on the recording material. The method further includes adhering a transparent toner layer onto the recording material, and fixing the transparent toner layer together with the toner image on the recording material.
摘要:
A method of forming a developer layer on a rotating developing sleeve for developing a latent image on an image carrier, in which the developer layer is formed by conveying the developer on the sleeve below a regulating member which is applied with pressure onto the developer. The developer composed of two-component additionally contains spacer particles having a uniform diameter greater than the maximum diameter of carrier particles in the developer, which maintain a predetermined gap equal to the diameter of the spacer particles between the sleeve and the regulating member.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus for forming an image on an image forming body by scanning a plurality of modulated laser beams is disclosed. The apparatus is provided with a generator to generate a plurality of reference signals each with a differrent phase from other reference signals, a detector for detecting the difference of image density between two adjacent image pixels, combined modulator to generate a modulated laser beam by combining a selected laser beam, a selected reference signal and the image density. The detector classifies each pixel as one of an edge starting pixel, an edge ending pixel, and a non-edge pixel based on the value of image density difference relative to positive and negative threshold values. The selection of the laser beam and the reference signal is based on the image density difference detected by the detector and the class of the pixel.
摘要:
The invention provides a method of forming an image on an imaging surface of a photoreceptor having a light decay characteristic so that the potential of the imaging surface is slowly decayed in an initial period of exposure and the potential of the imaging surface is sharply decayed in a middle period of exposure. The imaging surface is charged to an electric potential, exposed with a light beam, wherein the light beam has the maximum light amount I.sub.0 in the light amount distribution thereof on the imaging surface so as to satisfy following condition:1.2.times.P.sub.178 .ltoreq.I.sub.0 .ltoreq.2.5.times.P.sub.1/2,in which P.sub.1/2 is a half decay exposure light amount for decaying the potential of the imaging surface from an initial potential value before the exposure to the half of the initial potential value.
摘要:
An apparatus for forming images on at least one surface of a sheet includes a reader for reading image information on documents, a memory for storing image signals output by the reader, and an image forming unit for selectively forming one of: (i) two page toner images corresponding to the image signals of two pages of the documents separately on two image carrying members, and (ii) a single toner image on one of the two image carrying members. A jam detector detects a jammed sheet, and a delivery detector detects delivery of a copied sheet to outside the apparatus. Image signals are eliminated from memory in accordance with a progression of image formation. If the jam detector detects the occurrence of the jammed sheet, a control unit prohibits the memory from eliminating the image signals until the delivery detector detects a next sheet delivered from the apparatus, so that the selected image expected to be formed by the image forming unit on the jammed sheet may be properly formed on a following sheet based on the image signals retained in the memory. A selector is provided for selecting one of a both-surface copy mode and a single-surface copy mode, wherein the control unit controls the memory to store the image signals corresponding to two pages of the documents when the both-surface copy mode is selected and to store the image signals corresponding to the single page of the documents when the single-surface copy mode is selected.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes a first image carrier on which a toner image forming device forms a toner image; a second image carrier provided opposite to the first image carrier, onto which the toner image on the first image carrier is transferred; first and second transfer devices for transferring the toner image on the first and second image carriers onto one side and the other side of a transfer material, respectively; and a fixing device for fixing the toner images on both sides of the transfer material transferred respectively by the first and second transfer devices. The fixing device includes first and second fixing members provided opposite to one side and the other side of the transfer material, respectively, wherein the transfer material passes between the first and second fixing members, and first and second sensors are provided for detecting temperature of the first and second fixing members respectively. The apparatus further includes a control device for controlling the toner image forming device, the first and second transfer devices, and the fixing device. The control device enables image formation on both sides of the transfer material or on one side of the transfer material, and prohibits image formation on at least both sides of the transfer material when the temperature detected by the first sensor is appropriate for the first fixing member, and the temperature detected by the second sensor is not appropriate for the second fixing member.
摘要:
A color image forming apparatus wherein an image forming body has a inner surface and a outer surface, a charging device electrically charges the outer surface, and an exposure device imagewise exposes the inner surface. A developing device is used to form a first toner image on the outer surface. A unit is detachablly mounted in a housing of the apparatus, wherein the image forming body and a plurality of the exposure devices are provided in the unit.
摘要:
A color image forming apparatus such as a printer or a copier. The apparatus includes: a photoreceptor, having a transparent body, for forming a toner image; a charger for charging the photoreceptor; a LED array, accommodated inside the photoreceptor, for imagewisely exposing the photoreceptor with exposure light so as to form a latent image on the photoreceptor; a developer for developing the latent image with toner so as to form a toner image on the photoreceptor; in which a process of forming the toner image is repeated for plural times so that plural toner images are superimposed to from a composite toner image; a transferor for transferring the composite toner image onto a recording medium; and a photodetector, accommodated inside the photoreceptor, for detecting light from the photoreceptor in which the light has a high transmission factor for the photoreceptor.
摘要:
A color image forming apparatus includes a housing and a cartridge adapted to be attached to or detached from the housing in a horizontal direction. The cartridge includes a photoreceptor and a plurality of developing devices vertically piled up. Each developing device has an opening to receive toner and a cover to open or close the opening. When the cartridge is detached from the housing in the horizontal direction and is placed in a laid down position thereof, toner can be supplied into the developing devices through the opening which is at the top portion of the laid-down cartridge.