Electrophotographic photoconductor and a method for forming the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoconductor and a method for forming the same 失效
    电子照相感光体及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US5489496A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-06

    申请号:US277020

    申请日:1994-07-19

    IPC分类号: G03G5/14

    CPC分类号: G03G5/144

    摘要: An electrophotographic photoconductor comprising a conductive support, an undercoating layer provided on the conductive support and a photosensitive layer provided on the undercoating layer, in which the undercoating layer comprises a needle-like titanium oxide particles and a binder resin. The needle-like titanium oxide particles in the undercoating layer show a volume resistance in the range from 10.sup.5 .OMEGA..multidot.cm to 10.sup.10 .OMEGA..multidot.cm when a loading pressure of 100 Kg/cm.sup.2 is applied and have a short axis S having a length of 0.5 .mu.m or less and a long axis L having a length of 10 .mu.m or less and the aspect ratio of L/S ranging from 2 to 10. Further, the needle-like titanium oxide particles are contained in the undercoating layer in the range from 50 wt % to 95 wt % and the surface thereof remains untreated.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子照相感光体,包括导电性载体,设置在导电性载体上的底涂层和设置在底涂层上的感光层,底涂层包含针状氧化钛颗粒和粘合剂树脂。 底涂层中的针状二氧化钛颗粒在施加100kg / cm 2的载荷压力时显示体积电阻范围为105欧米加×厘米至1010欧米伽×厘米,具有长度为0.5微米的短轴S 以下,长径为10μm以下,L / S的纵横比为2〜10的长轴L.另外,底涂层中含有针状氧化钛粒子的范围为50 wt%至95wt%,并且其表面保持未经处理。

    Process for producing toner for the development of an electric image
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for producing toner for the development of an electric image 失效
    用于制造用于显影电图像的调色剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5393636A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-28

    申请号:US255895

    申请日:1994-06-07

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087 G03G9/08

    CPC分类号: G03G9/0806 G03G9/08711

    摘要: The present invention provides a process for producing a practical toner for the development of an electrostatic image which has an effect of preventing an offset phenomenon and has low-temperature fixing properties. The process for producing a toner of the present invention comprises the steps of dissolving a high-molecular polymer in a vinyl monomer, mixing the resultant solution with another toner material, and then carrying out suspension polymerization. Preferable examples of the high-molecular polymer include a polymer having a structure unit represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen or a methyl group, and R.sup.2 is a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms,and a polymer having a structure unit represented by the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sup.3 is hydrogen or a methyl group, and X is hydrogen, a methyl group, a halogen atom or a methoxy group.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于制造用于显影静电图像的实际调色剂的方法,其具有防止胶印现象并具有低温定影性能的效果。 制造本发明的调色剂的方法包括将高分子聚合物溶解在乙烯基单体中,将所得溶液与另一种调色剂材料混合,然后进行悬浮聚合的步骤。 高分子聚合物的优选实例包括具有由式(1)表示的结构单元的聚合物,其中R 1是氢或甲基,R 2是具有1至20个碳的直链或支链烷基 原子和具有由式(2)表示的结构单元的聚合物,其中R 3是氢或甲基,X是氢,甲基,卤素原子或甲氧基。

    Novel organic photoconductive compound
    5.
    发明授权
    Novel organic photoconductive compound 失效
    新型有机光电导化合物

    公开(公告)号:US3963779A

    公开(公告)日:1976-06-15

    申请号:US286140

    申请日:1972-09-05

    CPC分类号: G03G5/0614

    摘要: A novel organic photoconductive compound having the general formula, ##SPC1##Wherein R.sub.1 is an alkyl group having 1-11 carbon atoms, R.sub.2 is hydrogen, methyl, nitro or a halogen and n and m are integers of 1 or 2 and may be the same or different, can provide extremely highly sensitive and inexpensive elecrophotographic material.

    摘要翻译: 一种新颖的具有通式的有机光电导化合物,其中R1为具有1-11个碳原子的烷基,R2为氢,甲基,硝基或卤素,n和m为1或2的整数,可以相同或不同 ,可以提供极高灵敏度和便宜的电子照相材料。

    Electrophotographic photoconductors containing a bis-enamine compound
    6.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoconductors containing a bis-enamine compound 失效
    含有双烯胺化合物的电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号:US5389479A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-14

    申请号:US110929

    申请日:1993-08-24

    摘要: The present invention provides a highly sensitive and highly durable electrophotographic photoconductor providing a conductive support and a photosensitive layer formed thereon, the photosensitive layer comprising a bis-enamine compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein "A" is a C.sub.6-12 arylene group which may have a substituent, a bivalent heterocyclic reside which may have a substituent, a C.sub.2-4 lower alkylene group which may have a substituent; "B" is a lower dialkylamino group, a lower alkoxy group, a lower alkyl group, a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom; and k is an integer from 1 to 5 provided that when k is an integer of 2 or more, "B" may be identifcal or different, may together form a ring; and n is an integer from 2 to 4. The electrophotographic photoconductor according to this invention is excellent in stability resisting fluctuations in temperature and humidity, high in electric chargeability, almost free from reduction in photosensitivity in repetitive use and also free from deterioration in image quality such as defection in toner images.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种高灵敏度和高度耐用的电子照相感光体,其提供导电性支持体和形成在其上的感光层,感光层包含式(I)的双烯胺化合物:其中“A”为 可以具有取代基的C 6-12亚芳基,可以具有取代基的2价杂环,可以具有取代基的C2-4低级亚烷基; “B”为低级二烷基氨基,低级烷氧基,低级烷基,氢原子或卤素原子; 并且k是1至5的整数,条件是当k为2或更大的整数时,“B”可以是相同或不同的,可以一起形成环; n为2〜4的整数。本发明的电子照相感光体的耐温度和湿度的稳定性优异,电荷充电性高,重复使用时的感光度几乎不降低,且图像质量下降 例如墨粉图像中的缺陷。

    Electrophotographic photoreceptor with bisazo compound
    8.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor with bisazo compound 失效
    双偶氮化合物的电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号:US4999269A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-12

    申请号:US560874

    申请日:1990-07-31

    摘要: This invention provides an electrophotographic photoreceptor which is high in durability and high in sensitivity. This photoreceptor comprises an electroconductive support and, provided thereon, a photosensitive layer containing an azo pigment represented by the following formula [I] or [II]: ##STR1## wherein A represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a phenyl group or a heterocyclic ring group, m and n each represents 0 or 1, X represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a cyano group or a halogen atom and Cp represents a coupler residue, or ##STR2## wherein Z represents an alkyl group, a phenyl group or a heterocyclic ring group, X represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a cyano group or a halogen atom and Cp represents a coupler residue.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种耐久性高,灵敏度高的电子照相感光体。 该感光体包括导电载体,并且在其上提供含有由下式[I]或[II]表示的偶氮颜料的感光层:其中A表示氢原子,烷基,苯基 基或杂环基,m和n各自表示0或1,X表示氢原子,低级烷基,氰基或卤素原子,Cp表示成色剂残基,或者其中Z 表示烷基,苯基或杂环基,X表示氢原子,低级烷基,氰基或卤素原子,Cp表示成色剂残基。

    Disazo electrophotographic photoreceptor
    9.
    发明授权
    Disazo electrophotographic photoreceptor 失效
    双面电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号:US4913997A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-03

    申请号:US296129

    申请日:1989-01-12

    摘要: This provides an electrophotographic photoreceptor high in durability and sensitivity which comprises an electroconductive support and, provided thereon, a photosensitive layer containing an azo pigment represented by the formula [I]: ##STR1## wherein A represents an aryl group, a heterocyclic group or an alkyl group, Z represents a hydrogen atom, --B or --CH.dbd.CH--B wherein B represents an aryl group, a heterocyclic group or an alkyl group and Cp represents a coupler residue.

    摘要翻译: 这提供了耐久性和灵敏度高的电子照相感光体,其包括导电性载体,并且在其上提供含有由式[I]表示的偶氮颜料的感光层:其中A表示芳基,杂环 基团或烷基,Z表示氢原子,-B或-CH = CH-B,其中B表示芳基,杂环基或烷基,Cp表示成色剂残基。

    Active matrix substrate, method for fabricating the same, and liquid
crystal display device
    10.
    发明授权
    Active matrix substrate, method for fabricating the same, and liquid crystal display device 失效
    有源矩阵基板及其制造方法以及液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5919532A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-06

    申请号:US822431

    申请日:1997-03-21

    摘要: An active matrix substrate according to the present invention includes a scanning line, a signal line, a pixel electrode, a switching element connected with the scanning line, the signal line, and the pixel electrode, and a color pixel portion, wherein at least a portion of the scanning line and the signal line and at least a region of the switching element are covered with a water-repellent organic resin protection film, and the color pixel portion is composed of hydrophilic color ink applied to a portion of the substrate surrounded by the organic resin protection film.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的有源矩阵基板包括扫描线,信号线,像素电极,与扫描线连接的开关元件,信号线和像素电极以及彩色像素部分,其中至少一个 扫描线和信号线的部分以及开关元件的至少一个区域被防水有机树脂保护膜覆盖,并且彩色像素部分由施加到被 有机树脂保护膜。