摘要:
A drive device for a light-emitting panel that is capable of adjusting the anode power source voltage to be applied to anode leads of the light-emitting panel to a suitable voltage value with low power consumption and in a reliable fashion. A prescribed anode lead of the anode leads of the light-emitting panel is designated as the anode lead that is to be the subject of detection. The voltage value on this anode lead which is the subject of detection is input as the forward voltage value only while display is being performed in accordance with prescribed information data to cause drive current to be supplied to at least the anode lead that is the subject of detection, and the anode power source voltage is adjusted in accordance with this forward voltage value.
摘要:
In a drive unit for a luminescence display panel employing organic EL elements as light-emitting elements and capable of reducing power consumed by the display panel when a partial scan mode is selected, when the partial scan mode is selected by a scan mode switching mean, a control is performed so that the ratio of a drive period (D3), during which the light emission of the light-emitting elements is controlled, to a reset period (R1) set by a reset control means is increased as compared with a case in which the ordinary scan mode is selected. Thus, the momentary luminance of the light-emitting elements can be lowered by further reducing drive currents or drive voltages supplied to the respective light-emitting elements. Accordingly, it is possible to further reduce the power consumption of the luminescence display panel as well as to prevent the deterioration of the light-emitting elements, which contributes to extend the life of the light-emitting elements.
摘要:
Light-emitting elements disposed on a light-emitting display panel are driven by constant currents, and the forward direction voltages of the light-emitting elements are obtained by a sampling/holding circuit. Then, the voltage output from a drive voltage source composed of a DC-DC converter is controlled by the forward direction voltages obtained by the sampling/holding circuit. For example, when the light-emitting display panel starts to be driven for light emission or when the light emission luminance of the light-emitting display panel that is being driven for light emission is to be increased, a control signal is sent from a light emission control circuit to a voltage forcibly changing circuit which supplies an output voltage increase command to the PWM circuit of the drive voltage source. With this arrangement, the rising-up property of the light-emitting display panel and the following property of luminance can be improved.
摘要:
A fabrication method of a FET that enables to realize a shorter length between a source-side edge of a recess and an opposing edge of a gate electrode at a higher accuracy than the accuracy limit of the present lithography technique, i.e., about .+-.0.1 .mu.m. After channel, carrier-supply, and contact layers are epitaxially grown on a semiconductor substrate in this order, a patterned insulator layer is formed on the contact layer. Using the insulator layer as a mask, the contact layer is isotropically etched to form a symmetrical recess on the underlying carrier-supply layer. One of the ends of the contact layer facing the symmetrical recess is etched again to make it asymmetric. During the etching processes, the underlying carrier-supply layer is almost never etched due to large etch rate differences for the contact layer and the carrier-supply layer. A patterned conductor layer is formed on the patterned insulator layer to form the gate electrode in Schottky contact with the carrier-supply layer. After removing the insulator layer, and source and drain electrodes are formed on the contact layer. An etch-stop layer is additionally formed between the carrier-supply layer and the contact layer.
摘要:
In a light emitting display panel 10, a large number of light emitting display pixels 10a are arranged in a matrix pattern, and a monitoring element Ex is provided therein which can extract a voltage which corresponds to the forward voltage of EL elements E1 on the display panel. By a signal from a current consumption detection section 14 which detects current consumption in the light emitting display panel 10, a drive ratio control section 15 performs ON/OFF control of a transistor Tr3 which is connected in series to the monitoring element Ex to control current provided from a constant current circuit. Thus, progression rates of agings of the monitoring element Ex and the EL elements E1 arranged in the display panel can be controlled to roughly coincide with each other, and a power loss generated in a light emission drive transistor Tr2 in each pixel 10a can be restrained as much as possible.
摘要:
One pixel (10) is comprised of a controlling TFT (Tr1), a TFT (Tr3) functioning as a threshold voltage generating element, a TFT (Tr4) functioning as a reset element, a driving TFT (Tr2), a capacitor (C1) holding the gate voltage of the driving TFT, a TFT (Tr5) functioning as a current restraining means for being controlled so as to be OFF at a reset operation time, and an EL element (E1). At the reset operation time in which a terminal voltage of the capacitor (C1) is reset to a predetermined electrical potential, a current restraining means comprising the TFT (Tr5) is controlled so as to prevent excess current due to an operation of the driving TFT (Tr2) from being imparted to the EL element (E1).
摘要:
In a light emitting display device which is actively driven by TFTs, light emitting display pixels are driven efficiently. In a light emitting display panel 10, a large number of light emitting display pixels 10a are arranged in a matrix pattern and measuring pixels 10b are arranged forming a line along one dataline. A constant current is supplied from a constant current source 11 to the measuring pixels 10b, and the forward voltage VF of the EL element in the measuring pixel 10b is obtained by a voltage detecting terminal 12. The value of the drive voltage supplied to the light emitting display pixels 10a is controlled based on the forward voltage VF. Thus, a drive TFT (Tr2) constructing the light emitting display pixel 10a can drive an EL element E1 in the state where a drop voltage (VD) of the degree by which a constant current characteristic can be ensured is ensured, and a power loss generated in the drive TFT can be effectively restrained.
摘要:
Light-emitting elements disposed on a light-emitting display panel are driven by constant currents, and the forward direction voltages of the light-emitting elements are obtained by a sampling/holding circuit. Then, the voltage output from a drive voltage source composed of a DC-DC converter is controlled by the forward direction voltages obtained by the sampling/holding circuit. For example, in a case in which the light emission luminance of the light-emitting display panel is changed or in other case, a sampling and holding operation is executed by the sampling/holding circuit in response to a control signal from a sampling timing control circuit at intervals shorter than ordinary intervals. With this arrangement, when light emission luminance of a light-emitting display panel is changed, the gentle changing characteristics of the light emission luminance thereof can be improved.
摘要:
In a drive device for an active type light emitting display panel which can apply a reverse bias voltage to an EL element, in order to be able to compensate deterioration in light-emitting efficiency of the EL element accompanied by applying of the reverse bias voltage and the like, one pixel 10 is composed of a controlling TFT (Tr1), the driving TFT (Tr2), a capacitor C1, and the EL element E1. Switching switches SW1, SW2 mutually enables a supplying state of a forward current to the EL element E1 and an applying state of the reverse bias voltage to be selected. In one control form according to the present invention, when the applying state of the reverse bias voltage shifts to the supplying state of the forward current, by switching one switch first, the anode and cathode of the EL element E1 are made to the same electrical potential to allow electrical charges to be discharged. Thus, charge of the forward current for a parasitic capacitance of the EL element E1 can be performed rapidly, and rising of the lighting operation of the EL element can be advanced.
摘要:
There is specified an illumination drive line assigned to a capacitive luminescent element which is connected to a single scanning line and is to be illuminated in accordance with an input video signal during a scanning period. A first potential lower than an illumination threshold voltage of the capacitive luminescent element is applied to a single scanning line, and a second potential higher than the illumination threshold voltage is applied to the scanning lines other than the single scanning line. A drive current is supplied to the illumination drive line for forwardly applying a positive voltage higher than the illumination threshold voltage to the capacitive luminescent element to be illuminated. A third potential slightly lower than the illumination threshold voltage is applied to the drive lines other than the illumination drive line. During a reset period defined between scanning periods, the second potential is applied to all the scanning lines, and a fourth potential equal to the second potential is supplied to the drive line other than the non-reset drive line.