Abstract:
A magnetic sensor system includes a scale and a magnetic sensor arranged in a relative positional relationship variable in a first direction, and a computing unit. The magnetic sensor includes a first detection circuit disposed at a first position and a second detection circuit disposed at a second position. Each of the first and second detection circuits includes a spin-valve magnetoresistive element. The difference between the first position and the second position in the first direction is smaller than or equal to 1.25% of a one-pitch amount of change in the relative positional relationship between the scale and the magnetic sensor. The computing unit generates an abnormal-event determination signal indicative of the presence of an abnormal event in the magnetic sensor by computation using detection signals from the first and second detection circuits.
Abstract:
A magnetic sensor includes an MR element and a pair of magnets. The MR element includes a magnetization pinned layer having a magnetization pinned in a direction parallel to an X direction, a free layer having a magnetization that varies depending on an X-direction component of an external magnetic field, and a nonmagnetic layer interposed between the magnetization pinned layer and the free layer. The magnetization pinned layer, the nonmagnetic layer and the free layer are stacked to be adjacent in a Y direction. The free layer receives an interlayer coupling magnetic field in a direction parallel to the X direction resulting from the magnetization pinned layer. The pair of magnets applies a bias magnetic field to the free layer. The bias magnetic field includes a first component in a direction opposite to that of the interlayer coupling magnetic field and a second component in a Z direction.
Abstract:
There is provided a magnetism detection element that has a compact configuration and is excellent in detection sensitivity and detection accuracy of a magnetic field. The magnetism detection element is configured to detect an external magnetic field in +X direction. The magnetism detection element includes: an MR element including a magnetization free layer and a magnetization fixed layer having a synthetic structure, the synthetic structure including a first ferromagnetic layer, a coupling layer, and a second ferromagnetic layer in order from a side close to the magnetization free layer, the first ferromagnetic layer having magnetization in the +X direction, and the second ferromagnetic layer being anti-ferromagnetically coupled with the first ferromagnetic layer through the coupling layer; and bias magnets configured to apply a bias magnetic field to the MR element in −Y direction.
Abstract:
An electronic component includes a body and one or more protrusions. The body includes a first side surface, a second side surface opposite to the first side surface, and a first principal surface. The one or more protrusions are provided on at least one of the first side surface, the second side surface, or the first principal surface.