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公开(公告)号:US20150304033A1
公开(公告)日:2015-10-22
申请号:US14647213
申请日:2012-12-10
发明人: Luca Giorgi , Fabio Cavaliere , Fabio Falconi
IPC分类号: H04B10/2507 , H04B10/27 , H04J14/02 , H04B10/25
CPC分类号: H04B10/2507 , H04B10/2503 , H04B10/27 , H04B10/2972 , H04J14/02 , H04J14/0221
摘要: A bidirectional WDM optical communications link has WDM signals sent in opposite directions along a shared optical path and using at least one common wavelength. An optical amplifier (20, 21, 22, 70, A1D, A2U, A2D) optically amplifies (144) a first WDM signal separately from a second WDM signal in the other direction. This separated optical amplification is controlled (134) according to indications of transmission quality at the common wavelength, to alter the relative optical powers of the first and second WDM signals to enable crosstalk at the common wavelength to be limited. Cross talk at the common wavelength can be improved by rebalancing relative amounts of cross talk in the different directions, to enable the capacity benefits of using a common wavelength for both directions to be obtained while using greater optical signal power. This is particularly useful where the optical power is asymmetric, such as in WDM PON systems.
摘要翻译: 双向WDM光通信链路具有沿着共享光路并且使用至少一个公共波长沿相反方向发送的WDM信号。 光放大器(20,21,22,70,A1D,A2U,A2D)在另一个方向上与第二WDM信号分离地放大(144)第一WDM信号。 根据共同波长的传输质量的指示来控制(134)分离的光放大,以改变第一和第二WDM信号的相对光功率,以使公共波长的串扰受到限制。 可以通过在不同方向上重新平衡相互的串扰量来提高共同波长的串扰,以便在使用更大的光信号功率的同时获得使用两个方向的公共波长的容量优点。 这在光功率是不对称的情况下尤其有用,例如在WDM PON系统中。
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公开(公告)号:US09654210B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-16
申请号:US14861033
申请日:2015-09-22
发明人: Fabio Cavaliere , Luca Giorgi , Renato Grosso
IPC分类号: H04B10/077 , H04J14/02 , H04Q11/00 , H04J14/00 , H04B10/272 , B01J6/00 , B01J19/20 , B01J19/28 , B65G33/22 , C10B7/10 , C10J3/00
CPC分类号: H04B10/0773 , B01J6/002 , B01J19/20 , B01J19/28 , B01J2219/182 , B01J2219/187 , B01J2219/1943 , B65G33/22 , C10B7/10 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/005 , C10J2200/158 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/092 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0966 , C10J2300/0969 , C10J2300/0986 , H04B10/272 , H04B2210/071 , H04J14/00 , H04J14/0221 , H04J14/0246 , H04J14/0257 , H04J14/0265 , H04J14/0267 , H04J14/0282 , H04Q11/0005 , H04Q2011/0016 , H04Q2011/0049 , H04Q2011/0083
摘要: An optical network comprising an optical network element comprising a first optical transmitter, a first controller, an optical receiver, a second optical transmitter, a second controller and optical receiver apparatus. Said first controller is arranged to control said first optical transmitter to generate and transmit a first optical signal in response no second optical signal being detected. Said first controller is arranged to iteratively generate and transmit said first optical signal at different wavelengths of a plurality of wavelengths until said second optical signal is detected, and is further arranged to subsequently maintain generation and transmission of said first optical signal at said wavelength at which said second optical signal is detected. Said second controller is arranged to control said second optical transmitter to generate and transmit said second optical signal following detection of said first optical signal by said optical receiver apparatus.
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公开(公告)号:US09705770B2
公开(公告)日:2017-07-11
申请号:US14874873
申请日:2015-10-05
发明人: Fabio Cavaliere , Giulio Bottari , Luca Giorgi , Stefano Ruffini
IPC分类号: H04L12/26 , H04Q11/00 , H04B10/077 , H04B10/079 , H04J3/06 , H04B10/07 , H04J14/02
CPC分类号: H04L43/0864 , H04B10/07 , H04B10/0775 , H04B10/0795 , H04B2210/072 , H04B2210/078 , H04J3/0667 , H04J14/0201 , H04J14/021 , H04J14/0226 , H04J14/0267 , H04J14/0273 , H04J14/0275 , H04Q11/0066 , H04Q2011/0083
摘要: A method for measuring asymmetry in propagation delay of first and second links which connect a first node to a second node of a communication network. The method comprises measuring (101) a round trip delay of the first link. The round trip delay can be measured by transmitting (102) a test signal from the first node to the second node over the first link and receiving a reply to the test signal from the second node over the first link. The method further comprises measuring (105) a round trip delay of the second link. The round trip delay can be measured by transmitting (106) a test signal to the second node over the second link and receiving a reply to the test signal from the second node over the second link. A difference in the propagation delay of the first link with respect to the second link is determined (109) using the measured round trip delays of the first link and the second link.
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公开(公告)号:US09634767B2
公开(公告)日:2017-04-25
申请号:US14647213
申请日:2012-12-10
发明人: Luca Giorgi , Fabio Cavaliere , Fabio Falconi
IPC分类号: H04B10/00 , H04B10/2507 , H04J14/02 , H04B10/297 , H04B10/25 , H04B10/27
CPC分类号: H04B10/2507 , H04B10/2503 , H04B10/27 , H04B10/2972 , H04J14/02 , H04J14/0221
摘要: A bidirectional WDM optical communications link has WDM signals sent in opposite directions along a shared optical path and using at least one common wavelength. An optical amplifier (20, 21, 22, 70, A1D, A2U, A2D) optically amplifies (144) a first WDM signal separately from a second WDM signal in the other direction. This separated optical amplification is controlled (134) according to indications of transmission quality at the common wavelength, to alter the relative optical powers of the first and second WDM signals to enable crosstalk at the common wavelength to be limited. Cross talk at the common wavelength can be improved by rebalancing relative amounts of cross talk in the different directions, to enable the capacity benefits of using a common wavelength for both directions to be obtained while using greater optical signal power. This is particularly useful where the optical power is asymmetric, such as in WDM PON systems.
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公开(公告)号:US20160105341A1
公开(公告)日:2016-04-14
申请号:US14874873
申请日:2015-10-05
发明人: Fabio Cavaliere , Giulio Bottari , Luca Giorgi , Stefano Ruffini
IPC分类号: H04L12/26 , H04Q11/00 , H04B10/077
CPC分类号: H04L43/0864 , H04B10/07 , H04B10/0775 , H04B10/0795 , H04B2210/072 , H04B2210/078 , H04J3/0667 , H04J14/0201 , H04J14/021 , H04J14/0226 , H04J14/0267 , H04J14/0273 , H04J14/0275 , H04Q11/0066 , H04Q2011/0083
摘要: A method for measuring asymmetry in propagation delay of first and second links which connect a first node to a second node of a communication network. The method comprises measuring (101) a round trip delay of the first link. The round trip delay can be measured by transmitting (102) a test signal from the first node to the second node over the first link and receiving a reply to the test signal from the second node over the first link. The method further comprises measuring (105) a round trip delay of the second link. The round trip delay can be measured by transmitting (106) a test signal to the second node over the second link and receiving a reply to the test signal from the second node over the second link. A difference in the propagation delay of the first link with respect to the second link is determined (109) using the measured round trip delays of the first link and the second link.
摘要翻译: 一种用于测量将第一节点连接到通信网络的第二节点的第一和第二链路的传播延迟不对称的方法。 该方法包括测量(101)第一链路的往返延迟。 可以通过在第一链路上将测试信号从第一节点发送(102)到第二节点(102)并通过第一链路接收来自第二节点的测试信号的答复来测量往返延迟。 该方法还包括测量(105)第二链路的往返延迟。 可以通过在第二链路上向第二节点发送(106)测试信号(106)并通过第二链路从第二节点接收对测试信号的回复来测量往返延迟。 使用所测量的第一链路和第二链路的往返延迟来确定第一链路相对于第二链路的传播延迟的差异(109)。
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公开(公告)号:US20160087717A1
公开(公告)日:2016-03-24
申请号:US14861033
申请日:2015-09-22
发明人: Fabio Cavaliere , Luca Giorgi , Renato Grosso
IPC分类号: H04B10/077 , H04Q11/00 , H04J14/02
CPC分类号: H04B10/0773 , B01J6/002 , B01J19/20 , B01J19/28 , B01J2219/182 , B01J2219/187 , B01J2219/1943 , B65G33/22 , C10B7/10 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/005 , C10J2200/158 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/092 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0966 , C10J2300/0969 , C10J2300/0986 , H04B10/272 , H04B2210/071 , H04J14/00 , H04J14/0221 , H04J14/0246 , H04J14/0257 , H04J14/0265 , H04J14/0267 , H04J14/0282 , H04Q11/0005 , H04Q2011/0016 , H04Q2011/0049 , H04Q2011/0083
摘要: An optical network comprising an optical network element comprising a first optical transmitter, a first controller, an optical receiver, a second optical transmitter, a second controller and optical receiver apparatus. Said first controller is arranged to control said first optical transmitter to generate and transmit a first optical signal in response no second optical signal being detected. Said first controller is arranged to iteratively generate and transmit said first optical signal at different wavelengths of a plurality of wavelengths until said second optical signal is detected, and is further arranged to subsequently maintain generation and transmission of said first optical signal at said wavelength at which said second optical signal is detected. Said second controller is arranged to control said second optical transmitter to generate and transmit said second optical signal following detection of said first optical signal by said optical receiver apparatus.
摘要翻译: 一种包括光网络元件的光网络,包括第一光发射机,第一控制器,光接收机,第二光发射机,第二控制器和光接收机设备。 所述第一控制器被布置成控制所述第一光发射机以产生并发送第一光信号,以响应于不检测到第二光信号。 所述第一控制器被布置为迭代地生成并发送在多个波长的不同波长处的所述第一光信号,直到检测到所述第二光信号,并且还被布置为随后在所述波长处保持所述第一光信号的产生和传输, 检测所述第二光信号。 所述第二控制器被布置成控制所述第二光发射机,以在由所述光接收机设备检测到所述第一光信号之后产生和传输所述第二光信号。
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