公开(公告)号：US5904444A

公开(公告)日：1999-05-18

申请号：US757257

申请日：1996-11-27

申请人： Teruo Kabeuchi ,  Masaya Hattori ,  Takashi Togawa ,  Yukishige Yamada ,  Shigeaki Okuyama ,  Masao Nakagawa ,  Siro Sugiyama ,  Katsuhiko Mukuno ,  Kazunori Tsujimoto

发明人： Teruo Kabeuchi ,  Masaya Hattori ,  Takashi Togawa ,  Yukishige Yamada ,  Shigeaki Okuyama ,  Masao Nakagawa ,  Siro Sugiyama ,  Katsuhiko Mukuno ,  Kazunori Tsujimoto

IPC分类号： E21D9/06 ,  E21B4/02 ,  E21B7/06 ,  E21B7/08 ,  E21B7/26 ,  E21B17/05 ,  E21B17/20 ,  E21B7/04

CPC分类号： E21B7/26 ,  E21B17/05 ,  E21B17/20 ,  E21B4/02 ,  E21B7/068

摘要： A propelling apparatus includes a plurality of propellant cylinders series-connected to each other to be propelled by receiving a pushing force from behind, joints for series-connecting the propellant cylinders, a propellant head connected to a forward-most end of the propellant cylinders to be pressed into the earth, a leader member constituting a leading end of the propellant head, the leader member being rotatable about an axis of the propellant head by receiving a driving force from a driving device. An inclined pressure-receiving face is formed at a forward portion of the leader member for receiving an earth pressure in association with the underground propelling movement of the propellant head and steering the propellant head toward the direction of application of the earth pressure to the pressure-receiving face. The joint includes a flexible joint which is pivotally flexible about a transverse axis extending normal to an axis of the propellant cylinder.

摘要翻译： 推进装置包括通过从后面接收推动力而将彼此串联连接的多个推进剂气缸，用于串联连接推进剂气缸的接头，连接到推进剂气瓶的最前端的推进剂头， 被压入地球，构成推进剂头的前端的引导构件，引导构件可通过接收来自驱动装置的驱动力而围绕推进剂头的轴线旋转。 在引导构件的前部形成倾斜的受压面，用于与推进剂头的地下推进运动相关联地接收地压，并将推进剂头朝向施加压力的方向转向， 接受面。 接头包括柔性接头，该接头围绕垂直于推进剂汽缸的轴线延伸的横向轴线可枢转地挠曲。

公开(公告)号：US5878825A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-09

申请号：US886220

申请日：1997-07-01

申请人： Shigeaki Okuyama ,  Teruo Kabeuchi ,  Katsuhiko Mukuno ,  Masaya Hattori ,  Kazunori Tsujimoto ,  Takashi Togawa ,  Yukishige Yamada ,  Masao Nakagawa ,  Siro Sugiyama

发明人： Shigeaki Okuyama ,  Teruo Kabeuchi ,  Katsuhiko Mukuno ,  Masaya Hattori ,  Kazunori Tsujimoto ,  Takashi Togawa ,  Yukishige Yamada ,  Masao Nakagawa ,  Siro Sugiyama

IPC分类号： E21B7/04 ,  E21B7/06 ,  E21B17/04 ,  E21B17/046 ,  E21B17/20 ,  E21B19/22 ,  E21B47/022

CPC分类号： E21B17/04 ,  E21B17/046 ,  E21B17/20 ,  E21B19/22 ,  E21B47/02224 ,  E21B7/046 ,  E21B7/06

摘要： An underground propelling method uses a propellant apparatus including a propellant head having a pressure receiving face portion inclined relative to an axis of the head and a plurality of propellant cylinders flexibly and pivotally connected in series to a rear end of the propellant head. The propellant apparatus is propelled under the ground by applying a thrust to the propellant apparatus from behind. Each propellant cylinder of the apparatus is pivotal about a single pivot axis thereof alone. The apparatus is propelled with the pressure receiving face portion thereof being oriented along a pivotal direction of the propellant cylinder about the pivot axis.

摘要翻译： 地下推进方法使用推进剂装置，其包括具有相对于头部轴线倾斜的压力接收面部分的推进剂头部和与推进剂头部的后端相互柔性和可枢转地连接的多个推进剂气缸。 推进剂装置通过从后面向推进剂装置施加推力在地面下推进。 装置的每个推进剂气缸单独围绕其单个枢转轴线枢转。 该装置被推进，其压力接收面部分沿着推进剂汽缸的枢转方向围绕枢转轴线定向。

公开(公告)号：USD312468S

公开(公告)日：1990-11-27

申请号：US46415

申请日：1987-05-04

申请人： Masao Masumoto ,  Yoshinobu Tabuchi ,  Kazuhiko Tsuji ,  Siro Sugiyama

设计人： Masao Masumoto ,  Yoshinobu Tabuchi ,  Kazuhiko Tsuji ,  Siro Sugiyama

公开(公告)号：US5108253A

公开(公告)日：1992-04-28

申请号：US481458

申请日：1990-02-16

申请人： Masahiko Kobayashi ,  Takafumi Wada ,  Siro Sugiyama

发明人： Masahiko Kobayashi ,  Takafumi Wada ,  Siro Sugiyama

IPC分类号： E02F3/32 ,  E02F3/34 ,  E02F3/96 ,  E02F9/22 ,  F16L3/223

CPC分类号： E02F9/2275 ,  E02F3/325 ,  E02F3/964 ,  E02F9/2271 ,  F16L3/2235 ,  Y10S414/131

摘要： A hydraulic piping structure for controlling a boom assembly supported through a swing bracket by a swivel deck of a backhoe. The piping structure includes a plurality of hydraulic hoses for supplying oil from a pressure source mounted on the swivel deck to hydrauylic cylinders for controlling a boom and other components of the boom assembly. These hoses are arranged parallel on an upper face of the boom, with hoses connected to a boom cylinder being curved on a vertical plane. The parallel boses extend to the swivel deck through an interior space of the swing bracket and are fixed in position by a clamp mechanism therein. On the swivel deck, these hoses are separated into two batches and fixed in position by further clamp mechanisms, respectively.

公开(公告)号：US06615942B2

公开(公告)日：2003-09-09

申请号：US09519404

申请日：2000-03-03

申请人： Eisaku Shinohara ,  Yasuo Nakata ,  Takeshi Kajimoto ,  Siro Sugiyama ,  Nobuo Higashino ,  Motoki Sunada ,  Yuji Tsutsui

发明人： Eisaku Shinohara ,  Yasuo Nakata ,  Takeshi Kajimoto ,  Siro Sugiyama ,  Nobuo Higashino ,  Motoki Sunada ,  Yuji Tsutsui

IPC分类号： B62D2510

CPC分类号： E02F3/32 ,  B62D25/10 ,  E02F3/325 ,  E02F9/0891 ,  E02F9/16

摘要： A swivel type working vehicle having a turntable (3) with a rear hood (28) covering an engine (11) and a side hood (42) covering hydraulic equipment. The rear hood (28) includes a pivot device (30) disposed in an upper front end region thereof and having a pivot axis extending transversely of a vehicle body. The rear hood is pivotable by the pivot device between a closed position covering the engine and an open position exposing the engine. The side hood (42) includes a pivot mechanism (50) disposed in a lower front end region thereof and having a pivot axis extending transversely of the vehicle body. The side hood being pivotable by the pivot mechanism between a closed position covering the hydraulic equipment and an open position exposing the hydraulic equipment.

摘要翻译： 一种具有转盘（3）的旋转式作业车辆，其具有覆盖发动机（11）的后罩（28）和覆盖液压设备的侧罩（42）。 后罩（28）包括枢转装置（30），其设置在其上前端区域中，并具有横向于车身延伸的枢转轴线。 后罩通过枢转装置在覆盖发动机的关闭位置和暴露发动机的打开位置之间枢转。 侧罩（42）包括枢转机构（50），该枢转机构设置在其下前端区域中并且具有横向于车身延伸的枢转轴线。 侧罩能够通过枢转机构在覆盖液压设备的关闭位置和露出液压设备的打开位置之间枢转。

公开(公告)号：US5433249A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-18

申请号：US218606

申请日：1994-03-29

申请人： Hirotaka Tsubota ,  Mitsuo Kato ,  Siro Sugiyama

发明人： Hirotaka Tsubota ,  Mitsuo Kato ,  Siro Sugiyama

IPC分类号： F15B13/042 ,  F15B13/02

CPC分类号： F15B13/0422 ,  Y10T137/86702 ,  Y10T137/87064 ,  Y10T137/87072 ,  Y10T137/87233

摘要： A crosswise controllable pilot valve for generating a pilot pressure corresponding to an amount of operation of a control lever. This valve has a spool reciprocable within a valve case between a pilot pressure supplying position for interconnecting a pump port and a supply and exhaust port, and an exhaust position for interconnecting a tank port and the supply and exhaust port, and a push rod movable in a first direction within the valve case to move the spool to the supplying position. The push rod includes a cylindrical skirt portion adjacent one end thereof having sliding surfaces for sliding relative to the valve case, and a rod portion adjacent the other end. The skirt portion, rod portion and valve case define a first space, while the skirt portion, spool and valve case define a second space. The first space and second space communicate with each other through oil passages for permitting escape of oil from the first space to the second space or from the second space to the first space during movement of the push rod.

摘要翻译： 一种用于产生对应于控制杆的操作量的先导压力的可横向控制的先导阀。 该阀具有在阀壳内可往复运动的卷筒，用于将泵口与供排气口相互连接的先导供压位置和用于使罐口与供排气口相互连接的排气位置， 阀壳内的第一方向将阀芯移动到供应位置。 推杆包括邻近其一端的圆柱形裙部，其具有用于相对于阀壳滑动的滑动表面，以及与另一端相邻的杆部。 裙部，杆部分和阀壳限定第一空间，而裙部，线轴和阀壳限定第二空间。 第一空间和第二空间通过油通道彼此连通，以便在推杆移动期间允许油从第一空间逃逸到第二空间或从第二空间排出到第一空间。