摘要:
An agricultural chemical composition which has improved efficiency, long range effectiveness and decreased phytotoxicity to useful plants is prepared by mixing an agricultural chemical with a filmforming polymer having a soil fixity of at least 40% and a water vapor permeability of 400 - 1,500 g/m.sup.2 /24 hrs.
摘要翻译:通过将农药与具有至少40%的固定度和400-1500g / m 2的水分透过性的成膜聚合物混合来制备具有提高效率,长效有效性和对有用植物的降低的植物毒性的农业化学组合物 / 24小时。
摘要:
Novel 2,3-dicyanopyrazine derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein A represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted phenyl group, a benzyl group, or a group of the formula -ZR.sub.1 in which Z represents an oxygen or sulfur atom and R.sub.1 represents an unsubstituted or substituted lower alkyl group, a lower alkenyl group, a lower alkynyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted phenyl group, or an unsubstituted or substituted benzyl group; and B represents a halogen atom, an alkyl group containing at least 3 carbon atoms, a phenyl group having a substituent at the ortho- and/or meta-position of the benzene ring, a group of the formula ZR.sub.1 in which Z and R.sub.1 are as defined, or a group of the formula ##STR2## in which R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, independently from each other, represent a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted lower alkyl group, a lower alkenyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted phenyl group, or an unsubstituted or substituted benzyl group, with the proviso that R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 do not represent a hydrogen atom at the same time, and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 together may form a 3- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, said heterocyclic ring optionally containing an additional hetero atom; and processes for production thereof.These compounds have high herbicidal activity, and are useful as active ingredients of herbicides.
摘要:
Novel 2,3-dicyanopyrazine derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein A represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted phenyl group, a benzyl group, or a group of the formula --ZR.sub.1 in which Z represents an oxygen or sulfur atom and R.sub.1 represents an unsubstituted or substituted lower alkyl group, a lower alkenyl group, a lower alkynyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted phenyl group, or an unsubstituted or substituted benzyl group; and B represents a halogen atom, an alkyl group containing at least 3 carbon atoms, a phenyl group having a substituent at the ortho- and/or meta-position of the benzene ring, a group of the formula ZR.sub.1 in which Z and R.sub.1 are as defined, or a group of the formula ##STR2## in which R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, independently from each other, represent a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted lower alkyl group, a lower alkenyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted phenyl group, or an unsubstituted or substituted benzyl group, with the proviso that R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 do not represent a hydrogen atom at the same time, and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 together may form a 3- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, said heterocyclic ring optionally containing an additional hetero atom; and processes for production thereof.These compounds have high herbicidal activity, and are useful as active ingredients of herbicides.
摘要:
The invention provides N-phenyltetrahydrophthalamic acid derivatives represented by the general formula [I], methods of producing the same, herbicides containing the same as the effective components, imidoylchloride derivatives as the intermediate products and methods of producing the same, wherein X and Y each individually represent hydrogen atoms or halogen atoms, R1 represents a lower alkoxycarbonylalkylthio group, R2 represents a lower alkyl group, a halogenated lower alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, and R3 represents a lower alkoxy group, a lower alkenyloxy group, a lower alkynyloxy group, or a lower alkoxyalkoxy group. The herbicides of the present invention, which are very useful, can be widely applied to upland, paddy field, orchard, turf, forest, non-crop land, etc., and are not harmful to crops.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a novel triazine derivative represented by the general formula ##STR1## in the formula, A denotes ##STR2## (in which Y.sup.1 denotes a hydrogen atom or a methyl group and Z denotes an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom), ##STR3## (in which Y.sup.2 and Y.sup.3, which can be of the same kind or different kinds, each denote a methyl group or a methoxy group) or ##STR4## (in which Y.sup.4 denotes a methyl group, trifluoromethyl group, methoxy group or fluorine atom and n denotes an integer of 0 ro 2), X.sup.1 denotes a halogen atom and R.sup.1 denotes hydrogen, a methyl group or an ethyl group as well as a herbicide containing the triazine derivative represented by the general formula (I) as an effective ingredient.
摘要:
Herbicidal compositions comprising as active ingredient a triazine derivative represented by general formula [I]: ##STR1## and suIfonylurea type herbicides represented by general formula [II]: ##STR2## By synergistic effects of active ingredients, the herbicidal compositions show a high herbicidal effect at low dosage and have such a wide range of herbicidal spectrum that the compositions exhibit their high herbicidal effect not only against broad-leaved weeds but also against Gramineae weeds, etc. The compositions have flexibility of treatment to exhibit effectiveness as compared to known herbicides for field crops and crops are free from injury.
摘要:
Herbicidal compositions comprising as active ingredients a triazine derivative represented by general formula [I]: ##STR1## and phenoxy type herbicides represented by general formula [II]: ##STR2## and herbicidal compositions comprising as active ingredients a triazine derivative represented by general formula [I]: ##STR3## phenoxy type herbicides represented by general formula [II]: ##STR4## and urea type herbicides represented by general formula [III]: ##STR5## By synergistic effects of the active ingredients, the herbicidal compositions show a high herbicidal effect at low dosage and have such a wide range of herbicidal spectrum that the compositions exhibit their high herbicidal effect not only against broad-leaved weeds but also against Gramineae weeds, etc. The compositions have flexibility of treatment to exhibit effectiveness as compared to known herbicides for field crops and are free from injury.
摘要:
Substituted 1,3-dibenzylureas are represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein X is a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a trifluoromethyl group, a methyl group or a methoxy group. These compounds are used as a herbicidal composition comprising at least one of said compounds and a carrier, if desired, together with a suitable adjuvant.
摘要:
2-Methyl-4'-isopropyl-2-pentenoyl anilide, a selective herbicide comprising this compound as a main active ingredient, and a process for producing the aforesaid compound.
摘要:
An N-(2,3-epoxypropylene)-N-aralkylsulfonamide of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, an aralkyl group or an aryl group which may be substituted, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, independently of each other, are a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, R.sup.4 and R.sup.4', independently of each other, are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or a halogen atom, R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7, independently of each other, are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group or an aryl group, and n is 0 or 1.The novel compounds have excellent herbicidal effect based on the physiological selectivity between rice plant and weeds, and have low phytotoxicity against rice plant.