Speech encoding method and apparatus using tree-structure delta code book
    1.
    发明授权
    Speech encoding method and apparatus using tree-structure delta code book 失效
    语音编码方法和装置使用树结构三角码书

    公开(公告)号:US5864650A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-26

    申请号:US762694

    申请日:1996-12-12

    IPC分类号: G10L19/00 G10L19/04 G10L3/02

    CPC分类号: G10L19/04

    摘要: A larger number, L', of delta vectors .DELTA..sub.i (i=0, 1, 2, . . . , L'-1) than the required number L are each multiplied by a matrix of a linear predictive synthesis filter (3), their power (A.DELTA..sub.i).sup.T (A.DELTA..sub.i) is evaluated (42), and the delta vectors are reordered in decreasing order of power (43); then, L delta vectors are selected in decreasing order of power, the largest power first, to construct a tree-structure data code book (41), using which A-b-S vector quantization is performed (48). This provides increased freedom for the space formed by the delta vectors and improves quantization characteristics. Further, variable rate encoding is achieved by taking advantage of the structure of the tree-structure data code book.

    摘要翻译: 每个乘以线性预测合成滤波器(3)的矩阵,将大于所需数量L的Δ向量DELTA i(i = 0,1,2,...,L'-1)的较大数量L' ,评估其功率(A DELTA i)T(A DELTA i)(42),并且以递减的功率顺序对增量向量重新排序(43); 然后,以降序的功率,最大功率先选择L个增量向量,构建一个树结构数据码本(41),利用其中的A-b-S矢量量化进行(48)。 这提供了由Δ向量形成的空间的增加的自由度并且提高了量化特性。 此外,通过利用树结构数据码本的结构来实现可变速率编码。

    Speech coding system having codebook storing differential vectors
between each two adjoining code vectors
    3.
    发明授权
    Speech coding system having codebook storing differential vectors between each two adjoining code vectors 失效
    语音编码系统,其具有在两个相邻码矢量之间存储差分矢量的码本

    公开(公告)号:US5323486A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-21

    申请号:US856221

    申请日:1992-05-14

    CPC分类号: G10L19/12 G10L25/06

    摘要: A speech coding system is provided where input speech is coded by finding via an evaluation computation a code vector giving a minimum error between reproduced signals obtained by linear prediction analysis filter processing, simulating speech path characteristics, on code vectors successively read out from a noise codebook storing a plurality of noise trains as code vectors and an input speech signal and by using a code specifying the code vector. In the speech coding system, the noise codebook includes a delta vector codebook which stores an initial vector and a plurality of delta vectors having difference vectors between adjoining code vectors. In addition, provision is made in the computing unit for the evaluation computation of a cyclic adding unit for cumulatively adding the delta vectors to virtually reproduce the code vectors.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP91 / 01235 Sec。 371日期:1992年5月14日 102(e)日期1992年5月14日PCT 1991年9月17日PCT PCT。 第WO92 / 05541号公报 日期:1992年4月2日。提供一种语音编码系统,其中输入语音通过经由评估计算找出通过线性预测分析滤波处理获得的再现信号之间的最小误差的代码矢量,模拟语音路径特性,代码矢量 从存储多个噪声序列的噪声码本连续地读出作为码矢量和输入语音信号,并通过使用指定码矢量的码来读出。 在语音编码系统中,噪声码本包括增量向量码本,其存储初始向量和具有相邻码矢量之间的差矢量的多个Δ向量。 此外,在计算单元中进行用于循环加法单元的评估计算的计算,用于累加Δ向量以虚拟地再现代码矢量。

    Speech signal coding system wherein non-periodic component feedback to
periodic excitation signal source is adaptively reduced
    4.
    发明授权
    Speech signal coding system wherein non-periodic component feedback to periodic excitation signal source is adaptively reduced 失效
    语音信号编码系统,其中对周期性激励信号源的非周期性分量反馈被自适应地减少

    公开(公告)号:US5828811A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-27

    申请号:US188124

    申请日:1994-01-28

    CPC分类号: G10L19/12 G10L25/93

    摘要: Speech coding uses a periodic excitation signal source, a non-periodic signal excitation source, a synthesizing unit, a filter, and an error evaluating unit. The synthesizing unit synthesizes a periodic excitation signal and a non-periodic excitation signal output from the above-mentioned sources to generate an excitation sound source signal. The filter regenerates an input speech signal from the excitation sound signal. The error evaluating unit controls the periodic excitation signal source and the non-periodic excitation signal source so that the above-mentioned units output periodic and non-periodic excitation signals which minimize a difference of the regenerated signal from an input speech signal. When the error is minimized, the above-mentioned sound source is supplied to a feedback excitation signal modifying unit. The feedback excitation modifying unit reduces a non-periodic component in the above-mentioned supplied signal so that the non-periodic component is reduced more when the relative amount of the periodic component is greater. The modified signal is fed back to the periodic excitation signal source unit to modify the content thereof.

    摘要翻译: 语音编码使用周期性激励信号源,非周期信号激励源,合成单元,滤波器和误差评估单元。 合成单元合成从上述源输出的周期性激励信号和非周期性激励信号,以产生激发声源信号。 滤波器从激励声音信号再生输入语音信号。 误差评估单元控制周期性激励信号源和非周期激励信号源,使得上述单元输出使再生信号与输入语音信号的差异最小化的周期性和非周期性激励信号。 当误差最小化时,将上述声源提供给反馈激励信号修改单元。 反馈激励修正单元在上述提供的信号中减少非周期性分量,使得当周期性分量的相对量较大时,非周期分量更多地减小。 将修改的信号反馈到周期性激励信号源单元以修改其内容。

    Speech signal coding and decoding system transmitting allowance range
information
    5.
    发明授权
    Speech signal coding and decoding system transmitting allowance range information 失效
    语音信号编码和解码系统发送允许范围信息

    公开(公告)号:US5325461A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-28

    申请号:US838340

    申请日:1992-02-20

    CPC分类号: G10L25/90 G10L19/06

    摘要: A speech signal coding apparatus inputs a pitch period generated by coding a speech signal, and outputs information on a range for said pitch period, together with the pitch period. A speech signal decoding apparatus inputs the pitch period and the above information on the range, and determines whether or not the pitch period is within the range. When the pitch period is determined to be within the range, the speech signal decoding apparatus outputs the above pitch period. When the pitch period is determined not to be within the range, the speech signal decoding apparatus outputs as a pitch period a predetermined value within the range.

    摘要翻译: 语音信号编码装置输入通过对语音信号进行编码而产生的音调周期,并且与音调周期一起输出关于所述音调周期的范围的信息。 语音信号解码装置输入音调周期和关于该范围的上述信息,并且确定音调周期是否在该范围内。 当音调周期被确定在该范围内时,语音信号解码装置输出上述音调周期。 当音调周期被确定为不在该范围内时,语音信号解码装置作为音调周期输出该范围内的预定值。

    Image processing apparatus and image processing method for the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Image processing apparatus and image processing method for the same 有权
    图像处理装置和图像处理方法相同

    公开(公告)号:US08184334B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-22

    申请号:US11135096

    申请日:2005-05-23

    IPC分类号: G06F15/00 H04N3/10

    摘要: An image processing apparatus for using one of a device link profile and a set of a source profile and an output profile includes a first selection unit for selecting a set of a source profile and an output profile and second selection unit for selecting a device link profile. In the image processing apparatus, the device link profile and the set of a source profile and an output profile are exclusively selected such that only one of the device link profile and the set of a source profile and an output profile is selected at a time.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于使用设备链路配置文件和源配置文件和输出配置文件中的一个的图像处理设备,包括用于选择源配置文件和输出配置文件的集合的第一选择单元和用于选择设备链路配置文件的第二选择单元 。 在图像处理装置中,唯一选择设备链路简档以及源简档和输出配置文件的集合,使得一次仅选择设备链路配置文件和源配置文件集合和输出配置文件中的一个。

    Color image forming apparatus and method and image processing program
    7.
    发明授权
    Color image forming apparatus and method and image processing program 失效
    彩色图像形成装置及方法及图像处理程序

    公开(公告)号:US07940420B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-10

    申请号:US11271872

    申请日:2005-11-14

    申请人: Hideaki Kurihara

    发明人: Hideaki Kurihara

    IPC分类号: G06F15/00

    CPC分类号: H04N1/58

    摘要: An image composed of a group of objects contained in a print job is formed on a recording medium with a plurality of color recording materials. Formats of an object are decided by analyzing the object. A size of the object is decided. Trapping processing applied to the object is controlled in accordance with decision results about the formats and the sizes of the object. This makes it possible to provide a color image forming apparatus capable of carrying out appropriate trapping automatically.

    摘要翻译: 由包含在打印作业中的一组物体构成的图像形成在具有多个彩色记录材料的记录介质上。 通过分析对象来决定对象的格式。 决定对象的大小。 根据关于对象的格式和大小的判定结果来控制应用于对象的陷印处理。 这使得可以提供能够自动执行适当的捕获的彩色图像形成装置。

    Image formation with priority selection of correction table based on match with print sheet setting information
    8.
    发明授权
    Image formation with priority selection of correction table based on match with print sheet setting information 失效
    基于与打印纸设置信息匹配的优先选择校正表的图像形成

    公开(公告)号:US07586651B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-08

    申请号:US11290502

    申请日:2005-12-01

    申请人: Hideaki Kurihara

    发明人: Hideaki Kurihara

    IPC分类号: H04N1/40 G06K15/02

    摘要: An object of this invention is to reduce the work load of generating a correction LUT used to correct the tint. To achieve this object, an image forming system according to this invention has the following arrangement. That is, in an image forming system in which an information processing apparatus (105) and image forming apparatus (101) are communicably connected to each other, the information processing apparatus (105) has a function (103) of acquiring and displaying information on the type and size of a printing medium set in each sheet tray of the image forming apparatus (101), and a function (103) of selecting one of displayed sheet trays. The image forming apparatus (101) has a measurement image printing function of printing a measurement image (102) used to generate a correction table (106). The measurement image printing function prints the measurement image (102) at the type and size of a sheet corresponding to a selected sheet tray.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个目的是减少生成用于校正色调的校正LUT的工作量。 为了实现该目的,根据本发明的图像形成系统具有以下配置。 也就是说,在信息处理设备(105)和图像形成设备(101)彼此可通信地连接的图像形成系统中,信息处理设备(105)具有获取和显示关于 设置在图像形成装置(101)的每个纸盘中的打印介质的类型和尺寸,以及选择所显示的纸张托盘之一的功能(103)。 图像形成装置(101)具有打印用于生成校正表(106)的测量图像(102)的测量图像打印功能。 测量图像打印功能以与所选择的纸盘对应的纸张的类型和尺寸打印测量图像(102)。

    Light intensity controller using a proximity sensor
    9.
    发明授权
    Light intensity controller using a proximity sensor 失效
    光强度控制器采用接近传感器

    公开(公告)号:US4937702A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-26

    申请号:US47868

    申请日:1987-05-06

    申请人: Hideaki Kurihara

    发明人: Hideaki Kurihara

    摘要: An apparatus for controlling the intensity and on/off status of an incandescent light bulb as a function of the proximity of an object to a sensing plate. The frequency of a signal is varied from a nominal value when the presence of the object is sensed. A pulse is generated having a duration proportional to the time over which the signal if varied from its nominal frequency. The duration of the generated pulse, in relation to a pulse of predetermined width, is used to control a gated oscillator. The output of the gated oscillator is counted. The count obtained is used to control the operation of a TRIAC, which in turn connects power to the incandescent bulb.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制白炽灯泡的强度和开/关状态作为物体与感测板的接近度的函数的装置。 当感测到物体的存在时,信号的频率从标称值变化。 产生脉冲,其持续时间与从标称频率变化的信号的时间成比例。 所产生的脉冲的持续时间相对于预定宽度的脉冲被用于控制门控振荡器。 计数门控振荡器的输出。 所获得的计数用于控制TRIAC的操作,TRIAC又连接到白炽灯的电源。

    Memory management apparatus in a multi-channel signal processor
    10.
    发明授权
    Memory management apparatus in a multi-channel signal processor 有权
    多通道信号处理器中的存储器管理装置

    公开(公告)号:US06457113B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09625703

    申请日:2000-07-25

    IPC分类号: G06F1200

    CPC分类号: G06F9/5016 G06F12/023

    摘要: A multi-channel signal processing apparatus comprises a memory unit, a signal processing unit for single-channel implementing predetermined signal processing using a memory region of the memory unit according to a signal processing program for single-channel, an address generation unit generating a first memory address for single-channel processing, a pointer adding unit adding a pointer value indicating the head of an unused memory region of the memory unit to the first memory address generated by the address generation unit each time the signal processing in the signal processing unit is completed to generate a second memory address, and an address selecting unit selecting either the first memory address or the second memory address as a real address for the memory unit, thereby enabling multi-channel signal processing having a high processing efficiency without adding a large modification to the signal processing program for single-channel.

    摘要翻译: 多信道信号处理装置包括存储单元,信号处理单元,用于根据用于单信道的信号处理程序,单通道实现使用存储器单元的存储区域的预定信号处理,地址生成单元生成第一 用于单通道处理的存储器地址,指针添加单元,每当信号处理单元中的信号处理为每个信号处理单元时,将指示存储器单元的未使用存储器区域的头部的指针值添加到由地址生成单元生成的第一存储器地址 完成以产生第二存储器地址,以及地址选择单元,其选择第一存储器地址或第二存储器地址作为存储器单元的实际地址,从而实现具有高处理效率的多信道信号处理,而不增加大的修改 到单通道的信号处理程序。